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Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior DisorderPhase 2NCT04534023

A Clinical Study of the Efficacy of Idebenone in the Treatment of iRBD Into Synucleinopathies

A Phase 2 study testing Idebenone in people with Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder and Synucleinopathy, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

142 cases of patients with iRBD will be recruited from the neurology department of Ruijin Hospital, th second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and wuhan Union Hospital. After the informed consent was signed, they were divided into a trial group and a control group randomly. Each group contains 71 cases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 years
What is being tested?
Idebenone
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
28 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
31 Aug 2020to 30 Nov 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosed of iRBD.
  • Age between 40 and 75.
  • Be voluntarily to participate in the experiment by signing an informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
  • Slow movement, muscle rigidity, tremor or postural instability.
  • Neurological diseases such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, brain trauma, brain tumor or central nervous system infection.
  • Other sleep disorders or seizures.
  • Alcoholism or drug addiction patients.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of neurology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center Clinical Study of the Efficacy of Idebenone in the Treatment of Primary Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder Into Synucleinopathies

142 cases of patients with iRBD will be recruited from the neurology department of Ruijin Hospital, th second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University and wuhan Union Hospital. After the informed consent was signed, they were divided into a trial group and a control group randomly. Each group contains 71 cases. The patients in the trial group will be treated with Idebenone, while the patients in the control group was treated with placebo. Both groups of subjects will be treated for 5 years, and patients will be followed-up and evaluated in the first year, 3 years and 5 years after treatment. The observations include the MDS-UPDRS questionnaires evaluation, blood biomarker measurements and fMRI or PET-MR examination to make sure whether the patients has converted to synucleinopathies. Study hypothesis: Idebenone therapy for patients with iRBD is safe and effective in delaying disease progression into synucleinopathies.

Being tested
Idebenone, Placebo
Medical subject headings
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder, Synucleinopathies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IdebenoneDrug

    trial group

  • PlaceboDrug

    control group

Study groups in NCT04534023
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
trial groupExperimentalIdebenone
Receives: Drug: Idebenone
control groupPlacebo comparatorplacebo
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effective

    5-year conversion rate of iRBD patients to synucleinopathies decreased

    Measured: 5 years

  2. Ineffective

    5-year conversion rate of iRBD patients to synucleinopathies remained unchanged or increased.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2020
  2. Study start31 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04534023
Sponsor's protocol ID
Ruijinlj
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
26 Aug 2020
Last updated
25 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Li Y, Wang C, Luo N, Chen F, Zhou L, Niu M, Kang W, Liu J. Efficacy of idebenone in the Treatment of iRBD into Synucleinopathies (EITRS): rationale, design, and methodology of a randomized, double-blind, multi-center clinical study. Front Neurol. 2022 Sep 12;13:981249. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.981249. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 36172027

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Idebenone in people with Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder and Synucleinopathy, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effective (time frame: 5 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04534023, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2025.

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