COVID-19Phase 2NCT04536090
Study of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) Plus Standard of Care Versus Standard of Care Only for the Treatment of COVID-19
A Phase 2 study testing Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in people with COVID-19, run by Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal.
Trial summary
This is an open-label, randomized, multi-centre study where hospitalized subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in addition to standard of care or standard of care only for 28 days following confirmation of a COVID-19 infection. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19
- What is being tested?
- Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2022to Jun 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must exhibit symptoms of COVID-19 disease at screening;
- Patients must be 18 years of age or older, of either gender;
- Patients must have a documented SARS-CoV-2 RNA-positive test virus within 3 days prior to randomization;
- Patients must be admitted (or under observation to be admitted) to a controlled facility or hospital to receive standard-of-care for COVID-19 disease;
- Patient's health status must be 3 (if hospitalized for comorbidities), 4, or 5 on the WHO clinical progression scale defined as hospitalized moderate disease (no oxygen therapy or oxygen by mask or nasal prongs);
- If female, must be either post-menopausal (one year or greater without menses), surgically sterile, or, for female subjects of child-bearing potential who are capable of conception, must be: practicing a highly effective method of birth control during the study and through 30 days after the last dose of the study medication.
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- Patients must have the ability to understand and give informed consent, which can be verbal with a witness, according to local requirements;
- Patients deemed capable of adequate compliance including attending scheduled visits for the duration of the study;
- Patients must be able to swallow the study drug capsules
Who cannot join
- Patients with a history of allergy or anaphylaxis to ingredients in Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) including known intolerance of niacin or ascorbic acid or known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency;
- Patients with known chronic kidney disease with estimated creatinine clearance < 50 mL/minute or need for dialysis;
- Patients receiving an intensified dose regimen of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (defined as doses of LMWH or unfractionated heparin greater than those approved for thromboprophylaxis) or dual antiplatelet therapy;
- Patients who are severely hypotensive defined as needing hemodynamic pressors to maintain blood pressure;
- Patients with moderate or severe thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100 × 10⁹/L);
- Patients who are breast-feeding an infant or child;
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- Patients who are pregnant or unwilling to use an appropriate form of contraception, except for heterosexual celibacy
- Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may adversely affect the patient's ability to complete this study or its measures, or pose a significant risk to the patient;
- Any reason the investigator suspects that data collected from this patient would be incomplete or of poor quality
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label Randomized Study of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) Plus Standard of Care Versus Standard of Care Only for the Treatment of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
This is an open-label, randomized, multi-centre study where hospitalized subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in addition to standard of care or standard of care only for 28 days following confirmation of a COVID-19 infection.
Read the detailed description
The primary purpose of this randomized study will be to evaluate the effect of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) treatment on disease progression (defined as ≥ 6 on the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical progression scale) when given to subjects with confirmed COVID-19 in addition to standard of care. The secondary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) treatment on the reduction of severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral titers in these subjects and their recovery. In addition, certain parameters which may help elucidate the mechanism of action (sLDLR, PCSK9, sACE2, D-dimers and CRP) will be followed. The safety of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) will be evaluated at each visit. Subjects will be randomized to receive treatment for 28 days and then will return 30 days following the discontinuation of treatment for a final safety visit.
The results of this study will be used to design an adequately powered randomized controlled pivotal study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in all or a subset of subjects with confirmed COVID-19.
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Being tested
- Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN)
- Keywords
- Isoquercetin, Quercetin, Antiviral Agents
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN)Drug
Also called IQC-950AN
Isoquercetin will be administered by mouth twice daily for 28 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) | Experimental | 1000 mg Isoquercetin b.i.d. on day 1, then 500 mg Isoquercetin b.i.d. for 27 more days, plus standard of care (as defined below) Receives: Drug: Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) |
| Standard of care | No intervention | This arm will receive standard of care based on national guidelines. This may change as new information regarding best practice emerges. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease Progression
Disease progression is defined as WHO Clinical Progression Scale ≥6, at any time between Day 1 and Day 28
Measured: 28 days
Secondary outcomes (17)
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Mean viral load
Viral load of SARS-CoV-2 RNA (# of viral copies) assessed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)
Measured: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Area under the viral load vs. time profiles
Viral load of SARS-CoV-2 RNA (# of viral copies) assessed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)
Measured: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Time profile of viral load
Viral load of SARS-CoV-2 RNA (# of viral copies) assessed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)
Measured: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Percentage of patients that are viral negative
Defined as below the level of quantitation of the assay (qRT-PCR). Viral load of SARS-CoV-2 RNA (# of viral copies) assessed by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)
Measured: 28 days
Disease Recovery
Disease recovery is defined as WHO Clinical Progression Scale score of ≤2
Measured: 28 days
Change in WHO Clinical Progression Scale score
Change in score from baseline to day 28
Measured: 28 days
Incidence of all-cause mortality
All-cause mortality calculated at Day 30
Measured: 30 days
Progression to supplementary oxygen requirement
If the patient required supplementary oxygen during hospitalization
Measured: 14 days
Incidence of mechanical ventilation
If the patient required mechanical ventilation during hospitalization
Measured: 14 days
Incidence of ICU admission
If the patient was admitted to ICU
Measured: 14 days
Time to hospital discharge
Length of time in hospital prior to being discharged
Measured: 29 days
Changes in serum C reactive protein levels (CRP)
Changes in serum CRP levels
Measured: 29 days
Changes in D-dimer levels
Changes in D-dimer levels
Measured: 29 days
Changes in soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor (sLDLR) expression and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and soluble angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (sACE2) levels
Changes in sLDLR expression, and PCSK9 and sACE2 levels
Measured: 29 days
Changes in LDL-cholesterol
Changes in LDL-cholesterol
Measured: 29 days
Changes in creatinine
Changes in creatinine
Measured: 29 days
Changes in liver enzymes
Changes in liver enzymes
Measured: 29 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Sep 2020
- Study startJan 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completionDec 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2023 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Never started
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pharmascience Inc., SCiAN Services, Inc., Quercis Pharma AG
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michel Chrétien, FRS MD FRCP©, Study director, Montreal Clinical Research Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04536090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRCM-IQC-001
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 31 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 24 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
WHO Working Group on the Clinical Characterisation and Management of COVID-19 infection. A minimal common outcome measure set for COVID-19 clinical research. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Aug;20(8):e192-e197. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30483-7. Epub 2020 Jun 12.
PubMed 32539990
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label Randomized Study of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) Plus Standard of Care Versus Standard of Care Only for the Treatment of 2019 Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04536090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRCM-IQC-001
- Conditions
- COVID-19
- Keywords
- Isoquercetin, Quercetin, Antiviral Agents
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Never started
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institut de Recherches Cliniques de MontrealUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Pharmascience Inc., SCiAN Services, Inc., Quercis Pharma AG
- Study start
- Jan 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open-label, randomized, multi-centre study where hospitalized subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in addition to standard of care or standard of care only for 28 days following confirmation of a COVID-19 infection.
Detailed description
The primary purpose of this randomized study will be to evaluate the effect of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) treatment on disease progression (defined as ≥ 6 on the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical progression scale) when given to subjects with confirmed COVID-19 in addition to standard of care. The secondary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) treatment on the reduction of severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral titers in these subjects and their recovery. In addition, certain parameters which may help elucidate the mechanism of action (sLDLR, PCSK9, sACE2, D-dimers and CRP) will be followed. The safety of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) will be evaluated at each visit. Subjects will be randomized to receive treatment for 28 days and then will return 30 days following the discontinuation of treatment for a final safety visit.
The results of this study will be used to design an adequately powered randomized controlled pivotal study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in all or a subset of subjects with confirmed COVID-19.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) | Experimental | Drug: Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN)1000 mg Isoquercetin b.i.d. on day 1, then 500 mg Isoquercetin b.i.d. for 27 more days, plus standard of care (as defined below) |
| Standard of care | No intervention | –This arm will receive standard of care based on national guidelines. This may change as new information regarding best practice emerges. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients must exhibit symptoms of COVID-19 disease at screening;
- Patients must be 18 years of age or older, of either gender;
- Patients must have a documented SARS-CoV-2 RNA-positive test virus within 3 days prior to randomization;
- Patients must be admitted (or under observation to be admitted) to a controlled facility or hospital to receive standard-of-care for COVID-19 disease;
- Patient's health status must be 3 (if hospitalized for comorbidities), 4, or 5 on the WHO clinical progression scale defined as hospitalized moderate disease (no oxygen therapy or oxygen by mask or nasal prongs);
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients with a history of allergy or anaphylaxis to ingredients in Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) including known intolerance of niacin or ascorbic acid or known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency;
- Patients with known chronic kidney disease with estimated creatinine clearance < 50 mL/minute or need for dialysis;
- Patients receiving an intensified dose regimen of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (defined as doses of LMWH or unfractionated heparin greater than those approved for thromboprophylaxis) or dual antiplatelet therapy;
- Patients who are severely hypotensive defined as needing hemodynamic pressors to maintain blood pressure;
- Patients with moderate or severe thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100 × 10⁹/L);
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN)Also: IQC-950ANIsoquercetin will be administered by mouth twice daily for 28 days | Drug | Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) |
Primary outcome
Disease Progression
Time frame: 28 days
Disease progression is defined as WHO Clinical Progression Scale ≥6, at any time between Day 1 and Day 28
17 secondary outcomes
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Mean viral load
Time frame: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Area under the viral load vs. time profiles
Time frame: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Time profile of viral load
Time frame: 28 days
Changes in viral load from baseline to end of treatment - Percentage of patients that are viral negative
Time frame: 28 days
Disease Recovery
Time frame: 28 days
Change in WHO Clinical Progression Scale score
Time frame: 28 days
Incidence of all-cause mortality
Time frame: 30 days
Progression to supplementary oxygen requirement
Time frame: 14 days
Incidence of mechanical ventilation
Time frame: 14 days
Incidence of ICU admission
Time frame: 14 days
Time to hospital discharge
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in serum C reactive protein levels (CRP)
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in D-dimer levels
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor (sLDLR) expression and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and soluble angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (sACE2) levels
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in LDL-cholesterol
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in creatinine
Time frame: 29 days
Changes in liver enzymes
Time frame: 29 days
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Mar 2025.
- Background: PubMed 32539990WHO Working Group on the Clinical Characterisation and Management of COVID-19 infection. A minimal common outcome measure set for COVID-19 clinical research. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Aug;20(8):e192-e197. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30483-7. Epub 2020 Jun 12.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michel Chrétien, FRS MD FRCP© study director
Montreal Clinical Research Institute
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) in people with COVID-19, run by Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease Progression (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04536090, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Mar 2025.