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Crohn's DiseaseSPICYNCT04538638

Mesenteric SParIng Versus Central mesenterectomY in Ileocolic Resection for Terminal Ileitis in Crohn's Disease

A study testing Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection and Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this multicenter randomised controlled trial is to analyse the six month endoscopic recurrence following a mesenteric sparing versus a central mesenterectomy performing an ileocolic resection for CD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Crohn's Disease
What is being tested?
Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection and Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
139 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
1 Mar 2020to 27 Nov 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • In order to be eligible to participate in this study, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Ileocolic disease with an indication for ileocecal resection
  • Concurrent therapies with corticosteroids, 5-ASA drugs, thiopurines, MTX, antibiotics, and anti-TNF therapy are permitted.
  • All patients should have undergone a colonoscopy and MR enterography (or CT enterography if MR contraindicated) in last 3 months to assess extent of disease.
  • Ability to comply with protocol.
  • Competent and able to provide written informed consent.
  • Patient must have been discussed in the local MDT

Who cannot join

  • A potential subject who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • Inability to give informed consent.
  • patients less than 16 years of age.
  • Patients undergoing repeated ileocolic resection.
  • Clinically significant medical conditions within the six months before the operation : e.g. myocardial infarction, active angina, congestive heart failure or other conditions that would, in the opinion of the investigators, compromise the safety of the patient.
  • History of cancer < 5 years which might influence patients prognosis
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  • Emergent operation.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Inability to follow up at 3, 6 and 12 months for postoperative assessment, imaging and endoscopy.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Amsterdam UMC - Location AMC

    Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

The aim of this multicenter randomised controlled trial is to analyse the six month endoscopic recurrence following a mesenteric sparing versus a central mesenterectomy performing an ileocolic resection for CD.

Read the detailed description

There is emerging evidence to suggest that Crohn's disease (CD) may be a disease of the mesentery rather than just of the bowel alone. A more extensive central mesenterectomy (up to the level of the ileocolic artery), in order to remove an increased volume of affected mesentery to prevent postoperative CD, has been suggested to lead to beneficial results. It is hypothesised that patients who undergo a central mesenterectomy during an ileocolic resection compared to a mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection will have decreased recurrence rates.

Conditions
Crohn's Disease
Being tested
Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection, Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection
Keywords
Crohn's Disease, Ileocolic, Mesenteric Sparing, Extended Mesenterectomy
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resectionProcedure or surgery

    Mesentery left in situ

  • Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resectionProcedure or surgery

    Mesentery is taken up to the level of the ileocolic trunk

Study groups in NCT04538638
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mesenteric Sparing ileocolic resectionActive comparatorStandard procedure for CD, ileocolic resection without removal of the mesentery.
Receives: Procedure: Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection
Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resectionActive comparatorExperimental procedure for CD: ileocolic resection in which the mesentery is taken up to the level of the ileocolic trunc.
Receives: Procedure: Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The post-operative endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease at six months following ileocolic resection

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Postoperative morbidity

    Number of patients with Postoperative morbidity

    Measured: 30 days after surgery

  2. Clinical recurrence rate following ileocolic resection

    Number of patients with Clinical recurrence rate following ileocolic resection

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

  3. The need for restarting immunosuppressive medication within the first year postoperatively for endoscopic or clinical recurrence

    .The need for restarting immunosuppressive medication within the first year postoperatively for endoscopic or clinical recurrence

    Measured: 1 year after surgery

  4. The 5 year reoperation rate for recurrence of disease at the anastomotic site.

    The 5 year reoperation rate for recurrence of disease at the anastomotic site.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Sep 2020
  2. Study start1 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion1 May 2023
  4. Study completion27 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Patients with Crohn's disease will be randomised in a 1:1 ratio for mesenteric sparing versus central mesenterectomy when performing an ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
139 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04538638
Sponsor's protocol ID
NL61632.018.18
Acronym
SPICY
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
31 Aug 2020
Last updated
26 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • van der Does de Willebois EML; SPICY study group. Mesenteric SParIng versus extensive mesentereCtomY in primary ileocolic resection for ileocaecal Crohn's disease (SPICY): study protocol for randomized controlled trial. BJS Open. 2022 Jan 6;6(1):zrab136. doi: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrab136.

    PubMed 35171266
  • van der Does de Willebois EML, Bellato V, Duijvestein M, van der Bilt JDW, van Dongen K, Spinelli A, D'Haens GR, Mundt MW, Furfaro F, Danese S, Vignali A, Bemelman WA, Buskens CJ; SPICY collaborator group. Effect of mesenteric sparing or extended resection in primary ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease on postoperative endoscopic recurrence (SPICY): an international, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Sep;9(9):793-801. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00097-9. Epub 2024 Jul 15.

    PubMed 39025100

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Mesenteric sparing ileocolic resection and Central mesenterectomy ileocolic resection in people with Crohn's Disease, run by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The post-operative endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease at six months following ileocolic resection (time frame: 6 months after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04538638, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Dec 2023.

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