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SepsisNCT04542538

The Impact of Premorbid Illnesses on the Risk of ICU Admission and Short-term Outcome

An observational study of Sepsis and Corona Virus Infection, run by Uppsala University at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is currently involving all parts of the world. Several risk factors for critical illness and death from the disease have been proposed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis, Corona Virus Infection, ARDS, Human
How many people
9,905 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
11 Apr 2018to 11 Jan 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The SIR is a registry to which all Swedish intensive care units are reporting all intensive care patients. The SIR has a specific part to wich all COVID-19 related intensive care eposodes are reported. All patients, approximally 2000, who have at least one COVID-19 listing in the SIRI will be included, as cases. Two historical control populations are extracted from the SIR between 2011 and 2016. One population with all patients having had severe sepsis and one with all patients having had ARDS during ICU care. We already have recieved all data on the studypopulation and the Control populations but will not set up the database or perform any analyses until this registration is be public.

Who may be able to join

  • ° Individual registered in the Swedish intensive care registry (SIR) with COVID-19 Before 27 May 2020.
  • or
  • Individual registered in the SIR with Severe sepsis or septic chock 2011-2016. or
  • Individual registered in the SIR with ARDS 2011-2016.

Who cannot join

  • Age below 18 years
  • Individual registered in the Swedish intensive care registry without a personal identification number

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Björn Ahlström

    Falun, 79182

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

The Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is currently involving all parts of the world. Several risk factors for critical illness and death from the disease have been proposed. However, it is still unclear if the observed associations between different comorbidities and chronic medications and severe COVID-19 disease and mortality is different from associations between the same factors and other severe diseases requiring intensive care unit (ICU) -care. This is important since some of the observed risk factors are very common in the aged who, by age alone, are more prone to a more severe course of any disease. By combining several registries, this study will compare, on several comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes , the first 2000 cases of COVID-19 patients receiving critical care in Sweden to a Swedish sepsis-cohort and a Swedish adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) -cohort.

Read the detailed description

The Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is currently involving all parts of the world. Several risk factors for critical illness and death from the disease have been proposed. However, it is still unclear if the observed associations between different comorbidities and chronic medications and severe COVID-19 disease and mortality is different from associations between the same factors and other severe diseases requiring ICU-care. This is important since some of the observed risk factors are very common in the aged who, by age alone, are more prone to a more severe course of any disease. By combining several registries, this study will compare, on several comorbidities such as hypertension and diabetes , the first 2000 cases of COVID-19 patients receiving critical care in Sweden to a Swedish sepsis-cohort and a Swedish ARDS-cohort.

Being tested
No intervention, observational study
Medical subject headings
Sepsis, Coronavirus Infections, Respiratory Distress Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No intervention, observational studyOther

Study groups in NCT04542538
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
COVID-19 critical care patientsAll patients who have received intensive care with COVID-19 in Sweden until May 27, 2020. Patients are identified in the Swedish Intensive care registry, to which all Swedish intensive care units (ICU) are reporting all intensive care patients.
Receives: Other: No intervention, observational study
Sepsis critical care patientsAll patients who have received intensive care with severe sepsis or septic shock in Sweden between 2011 and 2016. Patients are identified in the Swedish Intensive care registry, to which all Swedish intensive care units (ICU) are reporting all intensive care patients.
Receives: Other: No intervention, observational study
ARDS critical care patientsAll patients who have received intensive care with ARDS in Sweden between 2011 and 2016. Patients are identified in the Swedish Intensive care registry, to which all Swedish intensive care units (ICU) are reporting all intensive care patients.
Receives: Other: No intervention, observational study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Risk factors of ICU care COVID-19/Sepsis

    In a binary logistics model with the outcome Sepsis or COVID-19 the OR for several comorbidities are determined.

    Measured: Five years preceding ICU admission to ICU admission

  2. Risk factors of ICU care COVID-19/ARDS

    In a binary logistics model with the outcome ARDS or COVID-19 the OR for several comorbidities are determined.

    Measured: Five years preceding ICU admission to ICU admission

  3. Risk factors of ICU mortality COVID-19/Sepsis

    In a Cox proportional hazards model with the outcome ICU-mortality the hazard ratio (HR) for the interaction between several comorbidities and a binary variable COVID-19/Sepsis are determined.

    Measured: Five years preceding ICU admission to ICU discharge

  4. Risk factors of ICU mortality COVID-19/ARDS

    In a Cox proportional hazards model with the outcome ICU-mortality the HR for the interaction between several comorbidities and a binary variable COVID-19/ARDS are determined.

    Measured: Five years preceding ICU admission to ICU discharge

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Sep 2020
  2. Study start11 Apr 2018
  3. Primary completion4 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion11 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
9,905 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04542538
Sponsor's protocol ID
U1111-1257-2830
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
21 Aug 2020
Last updated
28 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sepsis and Corona Virus Infection, run by Uppsala University at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Risk factors of ICU care COVID-19/Sepsis (time frame: Five years preceding ICU admission to ICU admission). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2021.

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