Interleukin-6NCT04544254
Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block After Open Heart Surgery
A study testing Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block in people with Interleukin-6 and Cortisol, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.
Trial summary
This Study aimed to assess The Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block to Reduce Pain and Stress Response After Open Heart Surgery Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Interleukin-6, Cortisol
- What is being tested?
- Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIndonesia
- Study dates
- 15 Oct 2020to 15 Mar 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 19-75 years old
- Patients who will undergo elective open heart surgery with median sternotomy approach
Who cannot join
- Patient who does not agree to be included in this study
- weight <45kg or >75 kg
- Patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Patient with chronic kidney disease who needs regular hemodialysis.
- Patient with local infection in the injection area for transversus thoracis muscle plane block
- Patient with chronic pain
Show all 11Show fewer
- Patient with history of chronic analgetics drugs usage
- Patient who is contraindicated for local anesthetics
- Patient with communication disability
- Patient with cognitive disorders
- Patient with severe psychiatrics disorders, such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Indonesia1 site
National General Hospital Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo
Jakarta, DKI Jakarta, 10430
About this study
Official title: Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block to Reduce Pain and Stress Response After Open Heart Surgery: A Study to Interleukin-6 and Cortisol Plasma Concentration, Total Opioid Dose, and Time to First Opioid
This Study aimed to assess The Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block to Reduce Pain and Stress Response After Open Heart Surgery
Read the detailed description
This is a double blind randomized controlled trial. Thirty-two subject will be recruited with non-probability consecutive sampling method. Subjects who meet all inclusion criteria and do not have exclusion criteria will be asked to sign the informed consent form before included in this study. Subjects will be randomized into two groups. The first group is the treatment group who will get Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block after induction of anesthesia and the second group will be the control group who will not get any regional block during surgery. After surgery, time to first morphine dose, total morphine consumption in 24 hours, extubation time, and adverse events will be recorded for both group.
- Conditions
- Interleukin-6, Cortisol
- Being tested
- Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block, Control
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane blockProcedure or surgery
The block will be performed in between intercostal space 4 and 5, lateral from sternum, with ultrasound guided. Twenty milliliters bupivacaine 0.5% 1mg/body weight will be injected between internal intercostal muscle and transversus thoracis muscle on both sides.
ControlProcedure or surgery
A needle will be place in the similar area to the transversus thoracis muscle plane block, but no drugs will be injected to the area
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block | Active comparator | Regional block will be performed after induction of anesthesia by anesthesiologist on duty who is not part of investigators for this study. The block will be performed in between intercostal space 4 and 5, lateral from sternum, with ultrasound guided Receives: Procedure: Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block |
| Control | Placebo comparator | Needle will be put in the superficial skin on the same area as transversus thoracis muscle plane block area without any drugs injected into the injection area Receives: Procedure: Control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Interleukin-6 plasma concentration
Interleukin-6 plasma concentration will be measured 3 times, before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and 48 hours after surgery
Measured: 48 hours
Cortisol plasma concentration
cortisol plasma concentration will be measured 3 times, before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and 48 hours after surgery
Measured: 48 hours
Secondary outcomes (2)
total morphine dose
investigators will record total morphine dose needed in 24 hours
Measured: 24 hours
time to first morphine
investigators will record time to first morphine dose after surgery
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Sep 2020
- Study start15 Oct 2020
- Primary completion15 Mar 2021
- Study completion15 Mar 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Interleukin-6Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Universitas IndonesiaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas Indonesia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Aida Rosita Tantri, Universitas Indonesia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04544254
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IndonesiaUAnes056
- Status last verified
- Nov 2021
- First submitted
- 29 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 8 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Raksamani K, Wongkornrat W, Siriboon P, Pantisawat N. Pain management after cardiac surgery: are we underestimating post sternotomy pain? J Med Assoc Thai. 2013 Jul;96(7):824-8.
PubMed 24319854Roca J, Valero R, Gomar C. Pain locations in the postoperative period after cardiac surgery: Chronology of pain and response to treatment. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017 Aug-Sep;64(7):391-400. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Feb 22. English, Spanish.
PubMed 28237371Mello LC, Rosatti SF, Hortense P. Assessment of pain during rest and during activities in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2014 Jan-Feb;22(1):136-43. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.3115.2391.
PubMed 24553714Li X, Feng Y, Yang BX. Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2010 Dec;24(6):1025-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2010.01.009. Epub 2010 Apr 22. No abstract available.
PubMed 20417122Zubrzycki M, Liebold A, Skrabal C, Reinelt H, Ziegler M, Perdas E, Zubrzycka M. Assessment and pathophysiology of pain in cardiac surgery. J Pain Res. 2018 Aug 24;11:1599-1611. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S162067. eCollection 2018.
PubMed 30197534Mazzeffi M, Khelemsky Y. Poststernotomy pain: a clinical review. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2011 Dec;25(6):1163-78. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2011.08.001. Epub 2011 Sep 29. No abstract available.
PubMed 21955825Huang AP, Sakata RK. Pain after sternotomy - review. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2016 Jul-Aug;66(4):395-401. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2014.09.013. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
PubMed 27343790Jellish WS, Oftadeh M. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for Cardiac Surgery: Will We Have the Techniques Needed to Reduce Opioid Use and Still Provide Appropriate Analgesia? J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Feb;33(2):547-548. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2018.10.022. Epub 2018 Oct 24. No abstract available.
PubMed 30477887Wong WT, Lai VK, Chee YE, Lee A. Fast-track cardiac care for adult cardiac surgical patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Sep 12;9(9):CD003587. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003587.pub3.
PubMed 27616189Jaya AAGPS, Tantri AR, Heriwardito A, Mansjoer A. Single-centre, double-blind, randomised, parallel-group, superiority study to evaluate the effectiveness of general anaesthesia and ultrasound-guided transversus thoracis muscle plane block combination in adult cardiac surgery for reducing the surgical stress response: clinical trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2021 Nov 11;11(11):e051008. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051008.
PubMed 34764171
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block to Reduce Pain and Stress Response After Open Heart Surgery: A Study to Interleukin-6 and Cortisol Plasma Concentration, Total Opioid Dose, and Time to First Opioid
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04544254
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IndonesiaUAnes056
- Conditions
- Interleukin-6, Cortisol
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Universitas IndonesiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Mar 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This Study aimed to assess The Effectivity of Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block to Reduce Pain and Stress Response After Open Heart Surgery
Detailed description
This is a double blind randomized controlled trial. Thirty-two subject will be recruited with non-probability consecutive sampling method. Subjects who meet all inclusion criteria and do not have exclusion criteria will be asked to sign the informed consent form before included in this study. Subjects will be randomized into two groups. The first group is the treatment group who will get Bilateral Transversus Thoracis Muscle Plane Block after induction of anesthesia and the second group will be the control group who will not get any regional block during surgery. After surgery, time to first morphine dose, total morphine consumption in 24 hours, extubation time, and adverse events will be recorded for both group.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block | Active comparator | Procedure: Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane blockRegional block will be performed after induction of anesthesia by anesthesiologist on duty who is not part of investigators for this study. The block will be performed in between intercostal space 4 and 5, lateral from sternum, with ultrasound guided |
| Control | Placebo comparator | Procedure: ControlNeedle will be put in the superficial skin on the same area as transversus thoracis muscle plane block area without any drugs injected into the injection area |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age 19-75 years old
- Patients who will undergo elective open heart surgery with median sternotomy approach
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patient who does not agree to be included in this study
- weight <45kg or >75 kg
- Patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Patient with chronic kidney disease who needs regular hemodialysis.
- Patient with local infection in the injection area for transversus thoracis muscle plane block
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane blockThe block will be performed in between intercostal space 4 and 5, lateral from sternum, with ultrasound guided. Twenty milliliters bupivacaine 0.5% 1mg/body weight will be injected between internal intercostal muscle and transversus thoracis muscle on both sides. | Procedure or surgery | Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block |
| ControlA needle will be place in the similar area to the transversus thoracis muscle plane block, but no drugs will be injected to the area | Procedure or surgery | Control |
Primary outcome
Interleukin-6 plasma concentration
Time frame: 48 hours
Interleukin-6 plasma concentration will be measured 3 times, before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and 48 hours after surgery
Cortisol plasma concentration
Time frame: 48 hours
cortisol plasma concentration will be measured 3 times, before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, and 48 hours after surgery
2 secondary outcomes
total morphine dose
Time frame: 24 hours
time to first morphine
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Nov 2021.
- Background: PubMed 24319854Raksamani K, Wongkornrat W, Siriboon P, Pantisawat N. Pain management after cardiac surgery: are we underestimating post sternotomy pain? J Med Assoc Thai. 2013 Jul;96(7):824-8.
- Background: PubMed 28237371Roca J, Valero R, Gomar C. Pain locations in the postoperative period after cardiac surgery: Chronology of pain and response to treatment. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017 Aug-Sep;64(7):391-400. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Feb 22. English, Spanish.
- Background: PubMed 24553714Mello LC, Rosatti SF, Hortense P. Assessment of pain during rest and during activities in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2014 Jan-Feb;22(1):136-43. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.3115.2391.
- Background: PubMed 20417122Li X, Feng Y, Yang BX. Postoperative pain after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2010 Dec;24(6):1025-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2010.01.009. Epub 2010 Apr 22. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 30197534Zubrzycki M, Liebold A, Skrabal C, Reinelt H, Ziegler M, Perdas E, Zubrzycka M. Assessment and pathophysiology of pain in cardiac surgery. J Pain Res. 2018 Aug 24;11:1599-1611. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S162067. eCollection 2018.
- Background: PubMed 21955825Mazzeffi M, Khelemsky Y. Poststernotomy pain: a clinical review. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2011 Dec;25(6):1163-78. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2011.08.001. Epub 2011 Sep 29. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 27343790Huang AP, Sakata RK. Pain after sternotomy - review. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2016 Jul-Aug;66(4):395-401. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2014.09.013. Epub 2016 Apr 23.
- Background: PubMed 30477887Jellish WS, Oftadeh M. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery for Cardiac Surgery: Will We Have the Techniques Needed to Reduce Opioid Use and Still Provide Appropriate Analgesia? J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2019 Feb;33(2):547-548. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2018.10.022. Epub 2018 Oct 24. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 27616189Wong WT, Lai VK, Chee YE, Lee A. Fast-track cardiac care for adult cardiac surgical patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Sep 12;9(9):CD003587. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003587.pub3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34764171Jaya AAGPS, Tantri AR, Heriwardito A, Mansjoer A. Single-centre, double-blind, randomised, parallel-group, superiority study to evaluate the effectiveness of general anaesthesia and ultrasound-guided transversus thoracis muscle plane block combination in adult cardiac surgery for reducing the surgical stress response: clinical trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2021 Nov 11;11(11):e051008. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051008.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Bilateral transversus thoracis muscle plane block in people with Interleukin-6 and Cortisol, run by Universitas Indonesia at 1 site in Indonesia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Interleukin-6 plasma concentration (time frame: 48 hours). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04544254, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2021.