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COVID19Phase 1NCT04551768

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of VIRAZOLE® in Hospitalized Adult Participants With Respiratory Distress Due to COVID-19

A Phase 1 study testing 50 mg/mL Virazole and 100 mg/mL Virazole in people with COVID19, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 4 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a Phase 1, open label, non-randomized, two-arm interventional clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Virazole® in hospitalized adult patients who have tested positive for COVID-19 and, as a result, have significant respiratory distress (PaO2/FiO2 ratio <300 mmHg). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COVID19
What is being tested?
50 mg/mL Virazole and 100 mg/mL Virazole
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
51 participants
Where
4 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
10 Feb 2021to 17 Aug 2021
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or non-pregnant female ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent (or provided by a proxy).
  • Currently hospitalized with laboratory confirmed COVID-19 novel coronavirus infection.
  • PaO2/FiO2 ratio <300 mmHg.
  • Illness of any duration, and at least one of the following:
  • Radiographic infiltrates by imaging (chest x-ray, CT scan, etc.), OR
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  • Clinical assessment (evidence of rales/crackles on exam) AND SpO2 ≤94% on room air, OR
  • Requiring mechanical ventilation and/or supplemental oxygen.
  • Once released from the hospital, women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and all men must agree to use at contraception methods for 9 months.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Respiratory distress for reasons other than COVID-19 infection (e.g., congestive heart failure (CHF), bacterial pneumonia, etc.).
  • Presence of secondary bacterial pneumonia.
  • Presence of significant pulmonary fibrosis.
  • Hypotension (need for hemodynamic pressors to maintain blood pressure).
  • Greater than 7 days on mechanical ventilation.
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  • Anemia defined as hemoglobin or RBC <75% of the institutional lower limit of normal for race, age and gender.
  • History of COPD or bronchospasm prior to COVID-19 infection.
  • History of hypersensitivity to ribavirin.
  • Any condition that could cause noncompliance with treatment or may otherwise contraindicate the subject's participation in the study
  • Subject is currently participating in any drug or device clinical investigation.
  • Subject has received an investigational agent or approved drug that, in the Investigator's judgement, may have a chemical or pharmacological interaction with Virazole if administered within 5 half-lives or 30 days of the Baseline Visit.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 2 countries.

4 sites in 2 countries

Greece3 sites
  • Bausch Health Site 204

    Alexandroupoli, Evros, 68100

  • Bausch Health Site 201

    Athens, Attica, 10676

  • Bausch Health Site 203

    Athens, Attica, 11527

Other trials in Greece

Mexico1 site
  • Bausch Site 304

    Tijuana, Zona Rio, 22320

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of VIRAZOLE® (RIBAVIRIN FOR INHALATION SOLUTION, USP) in Hospitalized Adult Participants With Respiratory Distress Due to COVID-19

This study is a Phase 1, open label, non-randomized, two-arm interventional clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Virazole® in hospitalized adult patients who have tested positive for COVID-19 and, as a result, have significant respiratory distress (PaO2/FiO2 ratio <300 mmHg).

Conditions
COVID19
Being tested
50 mg/mL Virazole, 100 mg/mL Virazole
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 50 mg/mL VirazoleDrug

    50 mg/mL Virazole aerosolized and administered over 1 hour twice a day for up to 6 days.

  • 100 mg/mL VirazoleDrug

    100 mg/mL Virazole aerosolized and administered over 30 minutes twice a day for up to 6 days.

Study groups in NCT04551768
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
50 mg/mL VirazoleExperimental50 mg/mL Virazole aerosolized and administered over 1 hour twice a day for up to 6 days.
Receives: Drug: 50 mg/mL Virazole
100 mg/mL VirazoleExperimental100 mg/mL Virazole aerosolized and administered over 30 minutes twice a day for up to 6 days.
Receives: Drug: 100 mg/mL Virazole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in the clinical status severity (CSS) rating from the first dose date up to the completion of treatment

    The severity rating will be based on the ordinal scale of clinical status as follows:

    1. Death.
    2. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
    3. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices.
    4. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen.
    5. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen.
    6. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities.
    7. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measured: 7 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Time to recover gas exchange to a PaO2/FiO2 ≥300 for at least 24 hours.

    Measured: 7 days

  2. Time to reach peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (Sp02) >94% for at least 24 hours.

    Measured: 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2020
  2. Study start10 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion17 Aug 2021
  4. Study completion17 Aug 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04551768
Sponsor's protocol ID
BHC-RIB-5401-GL
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
15 Sep 2020
Last updated
26 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing 50 mg/mL Virazole and 100 mg/mL Virazole in people with COVID19, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 4 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Greece, Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in the clinical status severity (CSS) rating from the first dose date up to the completion of treatment (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Aug 2021.

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