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Tau Distributions in Patients With Tauopathy Using APN-1607 PET ScanNCT04557865

Establishing 18F PMPBB3 (APN 1607) PET Imaging Markers for Diagnosis of Tauopathy Parkinsonism Syndromes

A study testing 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imaging in people with Tau Distributions in Patients With Tauopathy Using APN-1607 PET Scan, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders. The diagnosis of PD is primarily based on clinical presentations while the pathology stage of a-synuclein containing Lewy body deposition has already advanced. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imaging
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
68 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
31 Jan 2022to 2 Sep 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed.
  • Patients fulfill the criteria of United Kingdom Brain Bank Diagnostic Criteria of "possible" or "probably" PD.
  • Patients fulfill the criteria of MDS consensus criteria of "possible" or "probably" MSA.
  • Patients fulfill the criteria of NINDS-SPSP clinical criteria for the diagnosis of PSP "as possible" or "probably" PSP, and healthy volunteer with no clinically relevant finding on physical examination at screening visit.
  • Patients fulfill the criteria of Work Group on Frontotempotal Dementia and Pick's Disease of "possible" or "probably" FTD.
  • Patients fulfill the Armstrong's criteria of "possible" or "probably" CBGD.
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  • Patients fulfill the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) workgroup for clinical diagnostic guidelines (NIA-AA-C) for MCI.
  • Patients fulfill the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) workgroup for clinical diagnostic guidelines (NIA-AA-C) for AD.
  • Neurologically normal controls.
  • Age range 20-90 years

Who cannot join

  • Implantation of metal devices including cardiac pacemaker, intravascular metal devices.
  • Major systemic diseases including coronary arterial disease, heart failure, uremia, hepatic failure, prominent strokes, acute myocardial infarction, poorly controlled diabetes, previous head injury, intracranial operation, hypoxia, sepsis or severe infectious diseases
  • Major psychiatric disorders, drug or alcohol abuse and major depression
  • Pregnant women or breast- feeding women

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    Taipei

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Establishing 18F PMPBB3 (APN 1607) PET Imaging, Genetic and Plasma Biomarkers for Risk Identification, Disease Progression and Prognosis of Tauopathy Related Parkinsonism s Yndromes

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders. The diagnosis of PD is primarily based on clinical presentations while the pathology stage of a-synuclein containing Lewy body deposition has already advanced. In addition to PD, there is another group of patients presenting with parkinsonism features mixed with other neurodegenerative symptoms. Pathologically, patients with these PD-mimicking parkinsonism syndromes, such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal degeneration disorders (CBGD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) with/without parkinsonism, have 4 repeat paired helical filament forms of tau protein (4R PHF-tau) aggregations in the neurons. Patients with these tauopathy related parkinsonism-plus syndromes could initially present as PD symptoms but will have a more deliberating disease course and combine with other systems degeneration. These patients are often a substantial diagnostic challenge to clinicians. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop reliable imaging and biofluid biomarkers for differentiating patients with PD and variable parkinsonism-plus syndromes.

Recently, new generation of novel radiotracer 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607), which can be labeled with 4R PHF-tau without significant off-target binding, has been successfully developed. Therefore, this study will enroll 150 participants, including 30 healthy controls, 30 PD patients, and 60 patients with different parkinsonism-plus syndromes (including 10 patients with multiple system atrophy, 10 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy, 10 patients with cortical basal syndrome and 30 patients with frontotemporal dementia), and 30 patients with mild cognitive decline (MCI) or Alzheimer's disease (AD). All participants will receive complete neurological examination, 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET, brain MRI scans, plasma markers for total/phosphorylated tau, a-synuclein and Ab42/Ab40 and genetic markers covering MAPT、SNCA、LRRK2、GBA and APOE genes. We aim to explore:

Read more
  1. Whether 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) can differentiate patients with tauopathy (PSP, CBGD, FTD, MCI and AD) and synucleinopathy (PD, MSA).
  2. Whether the distribution of tau deposition detected by 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) correlate to disease severity, progression, and prognosis in patients with tauopathy.
  3. Whether the loading of tau deposition detected by 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) correlate to plasma levels of total/phosphorylated tau.
  4. Determine specific genetic susceptibility sub-groups are more vulnerable to tau deposition detected by 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) in patients with tauopathy.

The research results will help to understand the potential of 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) as an imaging biomarker for diagnosis, severity and therapeutic assessment tool for patients with tauopathy.

Being tested
18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imaging
Keywords
Tau
Medical subject headings
Pick Disease of the Brain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imagingDiagnostic test

    1. Name: 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607, MNI-958, or APN-0000455)
    2. Dosage form: injection form
    3. Strength: 5mCi/dose
    4. Dosage and administration: 5mCi, intravenous injection
    5. Mechanism of action (if known): bind to tau protein in the brain
    6. Pharmacological category: radiopharamceutical
Study groups in NCT04557865
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participants receving 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imagingExperimentalSingle arm, open label
Receives: Diagnostic Test: 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The distribution of tau measured by Standardized Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) as Assessed by 18F-PM-PBB3 tau PET Scan

    Tau Distribution among patients with parkinsonism-plus syndromes, Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD) spectrum, and normal controls measured by Standardized Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) as Assessed by 18F-PM-PBB3 tau PET Scan

    Measured: 1.5 years

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. The amount of tau measured by SUVR as assessed by 18F-PM-PBB3 tau PET Scan as disease severity in patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome

    The correlation between Tau distribution among patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome with clinical severity.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  2. The amount of tau measured by SUVR as assessed by 18F-PM-PBB3 tau PET Scan as disease progression in patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome.

    The correlation between Tau distribution among patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome with clinical progression speed.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  3. To correlate the loading of tau deposition detected by 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) correlate to plasma levels of total/phosphorylated tau.

    The correlation between Tau distribution among patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome with plasma levels of total/phosphorylated tau.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  4. To determine specific genetic susceptibility sub-groups are more vulnerable to tau deposition detected by 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) in patients with tauopathy.

    The correlation between Tau distribution among patients with tauopathy parkinsonism-plus syndrome with genetic variants of candidate genes.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  5. Safety endpoints - ECG

    Changes of electrocardiography (ECG) QT Interval before and after receiving 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) scans.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  6. Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    Any discomfort after receiving 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) scans.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  7. Safety endpoints-Vital signs

    Changes of blood pressure (changes of SBP >=20 mmHg) before and after receiving 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) scans.

    Measured: 1.5 years

  8. Safety endpoints-adverse event assessments

    Any discomfort after receiving 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) scans.

    Measured: 1.5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2020
  2. Study start31 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion2 Sep 2024
  4. Study completion2 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
68 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04557865
Sponsor's protocol ID
202006181MINB
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
2 Sep 2020
Last updated
17 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 18F-PMPBB3 (APN-1607) PET imaging in people with Tau Distributions in Patients With Tauopathy Using APN-1607 PET Scan, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The distribution of tau measured by Standardized Uptake Value Ratio (SUVR) as Assessed by 18F-PM-PBB3 tau PET Scan (time frame: 1.5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2024.

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