Tricuspid RegurgitationTRCPETNCT04559256
Tricuspid Cardiopulmonary Exercise Study
A study testing Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in people with Tricuspid Regurgitation, run by Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Tricuspid regurgitation (TR), which in close to 90% of cases is functional as a consequence of left-sided heart failure, left heart valve abnormalities or pulmonary (vascular) disease, is associated with adverse patient outcomes . Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Tricuspid Regurgitation
- What is being tested?
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2020to 1 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Chronic tricuspid regurgitation 2+ to 4+ on a scale of 4+ (moderate to severe) with annular diameter ≥ 40 mm with valve systolic pulmonary pressure (sPAP) ≤ 60 mmHg
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-IV
- Symptomatic despite Guideline Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT); at minimum patient on diuretic regimen
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 30%
- Symptomatic despite Guideline Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT); at minimum patient on diuretic regimen
- The local site Heart Team concur that surgery will not be offered as a treatment option
- Written informed consent in accordance with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and local legislation
Who cannot join
- Inability to perform cardiopulmonary exercise test
- Aortic, mitral and/or pulmonic valve stenosis and/or regurgitation ≥ moderate
- Previous tricuspid valve repair or replacement
- Severe precapillary pulmonary hypertension (PVR>6 WE)
- Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the past 6 months
- Presence of trans-tricuspid pacemaker or defibrillator leads which cause impingement of the tricuspid valve leaflet as evaluated by echocardiography
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- Subject is on chronic dialysis and/or anemia (Hb < 9 g/L)
- Myocardial infarction or known unstable angina within 30 days prior to the index procedure
- Any percutaneous coronary intervention or transcatheter valvular intervention within 30 days prior to the index procedure or planned 3 months post the index procedure
- Previous tricuspid valve repair or replacement
- Life expectancy of less than 12 months
- Patients with cardiac cachexia
- Echocardiographic evaluation not available or not suitable for analysis at baseline
- Unsuitable anatomy for transcatheter tricuspid intervention
- Key information from patients (e.g. NYHA, TR grade) not available
- Known allergy or intolerance against the studied device
- Persons held in an institution by legal or official order
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
Herz- und Diabeteszentrum, NRW
Bad Oeynhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 32545
About this study
Official title: Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Interventions and Right Ventricular Function: Evaluation with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
Tricuspid regurgitation (TR), which in close to 90% of cases is functional as a consequence of left-sided heart failure, left heart valve abnormalities or pulmonary (vascular) disease, is associated with adverse patient outcomes . Due to the increased risk of surgical tricuspid valve repair or replacement compared to surgery in left-sided valve disease TR is often undertreated. Treatment options for the tricuspid valve have so far been limited. Conservative therapy over longer. periods usually results in refractoriness to diuretic treatment. Surgical therapy is associated with a high rate of in-hospital mortality (8.8%), the cause of which is not yet fully understood but may partly be explained by the hemodynamic challenge that cardiopulmonary bypass imposes on the often already-dysfunctional right ventricle. Recently, transcatheter strategies have been developed and have shown promising results. Despite the promising data it has so far not be determined objectively whether interventional treatment of isolated tricuspid regurgitation improves exercise capacity and what role right ventricular function plays in this setting.
- Conditions
- Tricuspid Regurgitation
- Being tested
- Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- Keywords
- Tricuspid Regurgitation, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- Medical subject headings
- Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cardiopulmonary Exercise TestingDiagnostic test
Patients will receive a cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and 3-month after tricuspid intervention
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tricuspid Cardiopulmonary Exercise testing | Other | Patient receiving cardiopulmonary exercise testing Receives: Diagnostic Test: Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on peak oxygen uptake
Changes on maximal oxygen uptake (peak VO2) assessed by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET, spiroergometry) after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on duration of submaximal exercise tolerance
Changes on the duration of submaximal exercise tolerance assessed by exercise time during high-intensity constant-work rate endurance tests (CWRET) after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Secondary outcomes (9)
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on the minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production slope in the cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Changes on the minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production slope in the cardiopulmonary exercise testing after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Prevalence of oscillatory respiration pattern
Detection of oscillatory respiration pattern before and 3 months after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Exercise Testing with 6 min walking test
Changes on walked distance after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Prevalence of moderate to severe or severe tricuspid regurgitation
Detection of the prevalence of moderate to severe or severe tricuspid regurgitation after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Rehospitalization rate for heart failure
Detection of rehospitalization rate after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on NYHA class
Changes on NYHA class after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on quality of life
Changes on the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire score after transcatheter tricuspid intervention (0-105 points on a global scale, with 0 points representing a very good quality of life and 105 points representing a very reduced quality of life)
Measured: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on the left an right ventricle
Echocardiographic assessment of left and right ventricular remodeling after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on serum N terminal-proBNP level
Changes on serum N terminal-proBNP-level after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Measured: 3 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2020
- Study start1 Jan 2020
- Primary completion1 Aug 2022
- Study completion1 Dec 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Tricuspid RegurgitationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Muhammed Gerçek, Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
- Investigators
- Muhammed Gerçek, MD, Principal investigator, Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04559256
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HDZ-KA_018_MG
- Acronym
- TRCPET
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Sep 2020
- Last updated
- 12 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Interventions and Right Ventricular Function: Evaluation with Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04559256
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TRCPET / HDZ-KA_018_MG
- Conditions
- Tricuspid Regurgitation
- Keywords
- Tricuspid Regurgitation, Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine WestfaliaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Tricuspid regurgitation (TR), which in close to 90% of cases is functional as a consequence of left-sided heart failure, left heart valve abnormalities or pulmonary (vascular) disease, is associated with adverse patient outcomes . Due to the increased risk of surgical tricuspid valve repair or replacement compared to surgery in left-sided valve disease TR is often undertreated. Treatment options for the tricuspid valve have so far been limited. Conservative therapy over longer. periods usually results in refractoriness to diuretic treatment. Surgical therapy is associated with a high rate of in-hospital mortality (8.8%), the cause of which is not yet fully understood but may partly be explained by the hemodynamic challenge that cardiopulmonary bypass imposes on the often already-dysfunctional right ventricle. Recently, transcatheter strategies have been developed and have shown promising results. Despite the promising data it has so far not be determined objectively whether interventional treatment of isolated tricuspid regurgitation improves exercise capacity and what role right ventricular function plays in this setting.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tricuspid Cardiopulmonary Exercise testing | Other | Diagnostic Test: Cardiopulmonary Exercise TestingPatient receiving cardiopulmonary exercise testing |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Chronic tricuspid regurgitation 2+ to 4+ on a scale of 4+ (moderate to severe) with annular diameter ≥ 40 mm with valve systolic pulmonary pressure (sPAP) ≤ 60 mmHg
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II-IV
- Symptomatic despite Guideline Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT); at minimum patient on diuretic regimen
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 30%
- Symptomatic despite Guideline Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT); at minimum patient on diuretic regimen
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Inability to perform cardiopulmonary exercise test
- Aortic, mitral and/or pulmonic valve stenosis and/or regurgitation ≥ moderate
- Previous tricuspid valve repair or replacement
- Severe precapillary pulmonary hypertension (PVR>6 WE)
- Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the past 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiopulmonary Exercise TestingPatients will receive a cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and 3-month after tricuspid intervention | Diagnostic test | Tricuspid Cardiopulmonary Exercise testing |
Primary outcome
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on peak oxygen uptake
Time frame: 3 month
Changes on maximal oxygen uptake (peak VO2) assessed by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET, spiroergometry) after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on duration of submaximal exercise tolerance
Time frame: 3 month
Changes on the duration of submaximal exercise tolerance assessed by exercise time during high-intensity constant-work rate endurance tests (CWRET) after transcatheter tricuspid intervention
9 secondary outcomes
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on the minute ventilation/carbon dioxide production slope in the cardiopulmonary exercise testing
Time frame: 3 month
Prevalence of oscillatory respiration pattern
Time frame: 3 month
Exercise Testing with 6 min walking test
Time frame: 3 month
Prevalence of moderate to severe or severe tricuspid regurgitation
Time frame: 3 month
Rehospitalization rate for heart failure
Time frame: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on NYHA class
Time frame: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on quality of life
Time frame: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on the left an right ventricle
Time frame: 3 month
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on serum N terminal-proBNP level
Time frame: 3 month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Mar 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Tricuspid Regurgitation
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The TRICURE US IDE Pivotal Study
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EFS of the DUO System for Tricuspid Regurgitation
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Recruiting
Safety and Feasibility Study: Transcatheter Valve Repair in Severe Symptomatic Functional Tricuspid Regurgitation
Tricuspid Regurgitation Functional, Tricuspid Regurgitation (TR)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Muhammed Gerçek, MD principal investigator
Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in people with Tricuspid Regurgitation, run by Heart and Diabetes Center North-Rhine Westfalia at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Influence of transcatheter tricuspid intervention on peak oxygen uptake (time frame: 3 month). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2025.