Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid CancerPhase 2NCT04560127
Camrelizumab in Combination With Apatinib in Patients With Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib in people with Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a single arm, open-label, non-randomized and single-center phase II clinical study, to evaluate the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of Camrelizumab in combination with Apatinib in patients with Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (RAIR-DTC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 23 Sep 2020to 31 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. Aged after 18 years (18 is included). 2. Locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (papillary, follicular, Hurthle cells, poorly differentiated carcinoma). At least one measurable lesion (helical CT scan long diameter ≥10mm, meet the requirements of the standard Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors(RESCIST) version 1.1).
- 3. ECOG-PS score 0-2 4. Life Expectancy of at least 12 weeks 5. Subjects must be 131I-refractory / resistant as defined by at least one of the following.
- Lesions that do not demonstrate iodine uptake on any radioiodine scan.
- Subjects received a single radioactive iodine therapy within 12 months (≥ 3.7 Giga Bequerel(GBq)[≥ 100 millicurie(mCi)]) and target lesion disease progression.
- Every two radioactive iodine treatment interval <12 months, doses ≥ 3.7 GBq [≥100mCi], disease progress more than 12 months after at least once iodine therapy.
- Received a total dose of radioactive iodine therapy ≥ 22.2 GBq (≥ 600 mCi). 6. Have the required screening laboratory values.
Who cannot join
- Other thyroid cancer histological subtypes (such as medullary carcinoma, lymphoma or sarcoma).
- Any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease and expected recurrence (including but not limited to autoimmune hepatitis, interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis); subjects with skin diseases that does no need systemic treatment, for example, leukoderma, psoriasis, alopecia, those with controlled type I diabetes by insulin or those with asthma that has been completely resolved in childhood and with no need of any intervention can be enrolled; while subjects with asthma who need bronchodilator for medical intervention cannot be enrolled.
- Use of strong CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inducers, including rifampicin (and its analogues) and St. John's Wort, or strong CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inhibitors within two weeks prior to signing informed consent form.
- Previous treatment with other immune checkpoint inhibitors (include PD-1 antibody or other immunotherapy against PD-1/PD-L1).
- Known history of serious allergy to any monoclonal antibody or Apatinib.
- Inability or unwilling to swallow tablets, malabsorption syndrome or any condition affecting gastrointestinal absorption.
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- Previous or current presence of metastasis to central nervous system.
- Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to the start of study treatment, including but not limited to hospitalization for infection, bacteremia or complications of severe pneumonia; oral or intravenous therapeutic antibiotics within two weeks prior to the start of study treatment (for example, subjects who are given with preventive antibiotics for prevention of urinary tract infection or exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are eligible for participation in the study).
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Other factors that may affect the study results or lead to forced termination of the study early as judged by investigators, such as alcoholism, drug abuse, other serious diseases (including mental disorders) requiring concomitant therapy, with serious laboratory examination abnormality, with family or social factors, that may affect subject's safety.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730
About this study
Official title: A Single-arm, Non-randomized, Single-center Study to Evaluate Camrelizumab in Combination With Apatinib in Patients With Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
This is a single arm, open-label, non-randomized and single-center phase II clinical study, to evaluate the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of Camrelizumab in combination with Apatinib in patients with Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (RAIR-DTC).
Read the detailed description
It is estimated that 10 patients who met the study criteria will be enrolled in 1 years and treated with Camrelizumab plus Apatinib in PUMCH. The investigators will follow up and collect subjects' data to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment, including objective response rate (ORR) and Progression-free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS), until disease progression or death.
- Being tested
- Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Camrelizumab combination with ApatinibDrug
Apatinib (250mg p.o. q.d.) combined with Camrelizumab (200mg, iv, q2w)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib | Experimental | Apatinib (250mg p.o. q.d.) combined with Camrelizumab (200mg, iv, q2w) Receives: Drug: Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Proportion of patients whose tumor volume has reached a predetermined value and can maintain a minimum time limit, including complete response and partial response patients.
Measured: Time Frame: two years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall Survival (OS)
Duration from the date of initial treatment to the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: two years
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
A duration from the date of initial treatment to disease progression (defined by RECIST 1.1) or death of any cause.
Measured: two year
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Proportion of patients whose tumor volume control (reduced or enlarged) reaches a predetermined value and can maintain a minimum time limit.
Measured: two year
Duration of Response (DoR)
Duration from the first time reported partial response or complete response to the first time of disease progression or death.
Measured: two year
Time to Progression (TTP)
A duration from the date of initial treatment to disease progression (defined by RECIST 1.1)
Measured: two year
Adverse events (AE)
Any adverse events related with treatment drugs and details include adverse events type, frequency and severity.
Measured: two years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Sep 2020
- Study start23 Sep 2020
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking Union Medical College HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yansong Lin, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04560127
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MA-TC-II-003/Ahead-T204
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 17 Sep 2020
- Last updated
- 10 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Zhang X, Sun D, Zhang Y, Mu Z, Shi C, Sun Y, Cheng X, Meng C, Wei X, Liang J, Lin Y. Camrelizumab and apatinib in Chinese patients with locally advanced or metastatic radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer: an exploratory open-label, single-arm trial. BMC Med. 2025 Dec 18;24(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12916-025-04550-9.
PubMed 41408254
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-arm, Non-randomized, Single-center Study to Evaluate Camrelizumab in Combination With Apatinib in Patients With Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04560127
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MA-TC-II-003/Ahead-T204
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 23 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a single arm, open-label, non-randomized and single-center phase II clinical study, to evaluate the safety, tolerance, and efficacy of Camrelizumab in combination with Apatinib in patients with Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (RAIR-DTC).
Detailed description
It is estimated that 10 patients who met the study criteria will be enrolled in 1 years and treated with Camrelizumab plus Apatinib in PUMCH. The investigators will follow up and collect subjects' data to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment, including objective response rate (ORR) and Progression-free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS), until disease progression or death.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib | Experimental | Drug: Camrelizumab combination with ApatinibApatinib (250mg p.o. q.d.) combined with Camrelizumab (200mg, iv, q2w) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- 1. Aged after 18 years (18 is included). 2. Locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer (papillary, follicular, Hurthle cells, poorly differentiated carcinoma). At least one measurable lesion (helical CT scan long diameter ≥10mm, meet the requirements of the standard Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors(RESCIST) version 1.1).
- 3. ECOG-PS score 0-2 4. Life Expectancy of at least 12 weeks 5. Subjects must be 131I-refractory / resistant as defined by at least one of the following.
- Lesions that do not demonstrate iodine uptake on any radioiodine scan.
- Subjects received a single radioactive iodine therapy within 12 months (≥ 3.7 Giga Bequerel(GBq)[≥ 100 millicurie(mCi)]) and target lesion disease progression.
- Every two radioactive iodine treatment interval <12 months, doses ≥ 3.7 GBq [≥100mCi], disease progress more than 12 months after at least once iodine therapy.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Other thyroid cancer histological subtypes (such as medullary carcinoma, lymphoma or sarcoma).
- Any active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease and expected recurrence (including but not limited to autoimmune hepatitis, interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis); subjects with skin diseases that does no need systemic treatment, for example, leukoderma, psoriasis, alopecia, those with controlled type I diabetes by insulin or those with asthma that has been completely resolved in childhood and with no need of any intervention can be enrolled; while subjects with asthma who need bronchodilator for medical intervention cannot be enrolled.
- Use of strong CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inducers, including rifampicin (and its analogues) and St. John's Wort, or strong CYP3A4/CYP2C19 inhibitors within two weeks prior to signing informed consent form.
- Previous treatment with other immune checkpoint inhibitors (include PD-1 antibody or other immunotherapy against PD-1/PD-L1).
- Known history of serious allergy to any monoclonal antibody or Apatinib.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Camrelizumab combination with ApatinibApatinib (250mg p.o. q.d.) combined with Camrelizumab (200mg, iv, q2w) | Drug | Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Time Frame: two years
Proportion of patients whose tumor volume has reached a predetermined value and can maintain a minimum time limit, including complete response and partial response patients.
6 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: two years
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: two year
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: two year
Duration of Response (DoR)
Time frame: two year
Time to Progression (TTP)
Time frame: two year
Adverse events (AE)
Time frame: two years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jul 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41408254Zhang X, Sun D, Zhang Y, Mu Z, Shi C, Sun Y, Cheng X, Meng C, Wei X, Liang J, Lin Y. Camrelizumab and apatinib in Chinese patients with locally advanced or metastatic radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer: an exploratory open-label, single-arm trial. BMC Med. 2025 Dec 18;24(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12916-025-04550-9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Camrelizumab combination with Apatinib in people with Radioactive Iodine-refractory Differentiated Thyroid Cancer, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: Time Frame: two years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04560127, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jul 2025.