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Resectable Colorectal CarcinomaNCT04560712

Acupuncture for the Management of Postoperative Pain in Patients With Pancreatic or Colorectal Cancer Undergoing Surgery

A study testing Acupuncture Therapy, Best Practice and Questionnaire Administration in people with Resectable Colorectal Carcinoma and Resectable Digestive System Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial investigates how well acupuncture works for the management of pain after surgery in patients having open colorectal or pancreatic surgery. Acupuncture may help to reduce postoperative symptoms including pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Acupuncture Therapy, Best Practice and Questionnaire Administration
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 Aug 2020to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Undergoing open gastrointestinal cancer resection (pancreatic or colorectal)
  • Must understand and read English
  • Sign a written informed consent and willing to follow protocol requirements
  • Able to consent to treatment

Who cannot join

  • Chronic opioid use > 90 mg MME (morphine milligram equivalents) for more than 7 days
  • Mechanical bowel obstruction
  • Active seizure activity after admission
  • Compromised cognitive function per referring physician and/or inability to cooperate with acupuncture procedure
  • Direct admission to intensive care unit after operation will result in removal from protocol
  • Prior intra-abdominal operation in the past 6 months
  • Any contraindications to acupuncture including infections or inability to access acupoint sites

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Integrating Acupuncture Into Postoperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Open Abdominal Operations

This trial investigates how well acupuncture works for the management of pain after surgery in patients having open colorectal or pancreatic surgery. Acupuncture may help to reduce postoperative symptoms including pain. This study may help researchers learn if acupuncture reduces after-surgery side effects and improves recovery.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Determine the feasibility of providing postoperative acupuncture for patients undergoing open colorectal or pancreatic surgery.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Compare postoperative opioid use for pain management, pain levels, and satisfaction of pain control between acupuncture and standard care groups.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Compare dietary recovery and postoperative length of stay between acupuncture and standard care groups.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I (ACUPUNCTURE): Beginning the day after surgery, patients undergo acupuncture sessions over 25 minutes once daily (QD) for up to 7 days. Patients also undergo usual care including preoperative visits to the primary surgical team, anesthesia preoperative evaluation, referrals to other specialties for perioperative evaluation and optimization of comorbid conditions if necessary, surgical operations, postoperative hospitalization, and post-discharge clinic visits.

ARM II (USUAL CARE): Patients undergo usual care including preoperative visits to the primary surgical team, anesthesia preoperative evaluation, referrals to other specialties for perioperative evaluation and optimization of comorbid conditions if necessary, surgical operations, postoperative hospitalization, and post-discharge clinic visits.

Being tested
Acupuncture Therapy, Best Practice, Questionnaire Administration

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acupuncture TherapyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Acupuncture

    Undergo acupuncture

  • Best PracticeOther

    Also called standard of care, standard therapy

    Undergo usual care

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

Study groups in NCT04560712
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (acupuncture, usual care)ExperimentalBeginning the day after surgery, patients undergo acupuncture sessions over 25 minutes QD for up to 7 days. Patients also undergo usual care including preoperative visits to the primary surgical team, anesthesia preoperative evaluation, referrals to other specialties for perioperative evaluation and optimization of comorbid conditions if necessary, surgical operations, postoperative hospitalization, and post-discharge clinic visits.
Receives: Procedure: Acupuncture Therapy; Other: Best Practice; Other: Questionnaire Administration
Arm II (usual care)Active comparatorPatients undergo usual care including preoperative visits to the primary surgical team, anesthesia preoperative evaluation, referrals to other specialties for perioperative evaluation and optimization of comorbid conditions if necessary, surgical operations, postoperative hospitalization, and post-discharge clinic visits.
Receives: Other: Best Practice; Other: Questionnaire Administration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adherence rate to daily acupuncture

    Acupuncturist will document in the medical record all the treatments participants are completing and also document if missing any treatments.

    Measured: Up to 7 days

  2. Compliance

    Acupuncturist and research coordinator will document in EPIC if participant is compliant with acupuncture sessions (study intervention) and with study questionnaires.

    Measured: Up to 7 days

  3. Retention

    Will be measured as percentage of patients who complete the study out of the number of patients after study randomization.

    Measured: Up to 7 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Postoperative opioid use for pain management

    Will be compared between acupuncture and standard care groups. Will estimate the mean difference and 95% confidence interval (CI). Secondary analyses will be performed using analysis of covariance by adjusting for the postoperative opioid requirement for the first 24 hours (and/or other relevant patient characteristics).

    Measured: 24 hours

  2. Pain levels

    Pain will be measured by the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI) core symptoms to obatain data on satisfaction of pain control and other symptom mamgement starting on PDO1 and then every other day until discharge

    Measured: Up to 7 days

  3. Satisfaction of pain control

    The satisfaction of pain control will be assessed using the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI). The MDASI consists of a core list of symptoms that are common across all cancer diagnoses and treatments [15]. Participants will rate the intensity of physical, affective, and cognitive symptoms on a 0 to 10 numeric scale from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." Participants will also rate the amount of interference with daily activities caused by symptoms on a 0 to 10 numeric scale from "did not interfere" to "interfere completely"

    Measured: Up to 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2020
  2. Study start12 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04560712
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-0234
Other IDs
NCI-2020-05225, 2020-0234
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
27 Jul 2020
Last updated
12 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Acupuncture Therapy, Best Practice and Questionnaire Administration in people with Resectable Colorectal Carcinoma and Resectable Digestive System Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adherence rate to daily acupuncture (time frame: Up to 7 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2026.

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