Relapsed Classic Hodgkin LymphomaPhase 2NCT04561206
Brentuximab Vedotin and Nivolumab for the Treatment of Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin and Nivolumab in people with Relapsed Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 5 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial investigates how well brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab work in treating patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after initial treatment (relapsed) or has not responded to initial treatment (refractory). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Relapsed Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Brentuximab Vedotin and Nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 31 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 12 Nov 2021to 2 Oct 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained per institutional guidelines
- Be willing to provide tissue (either from a fresh core or excisional biopsy performed as standard of care, or from archival tissue) of a biopsy that was performed after frontline systemic therapy, and prior to starting protocol therapy
- If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =< 2
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (excluding nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, with hematopathology review at the participating institution
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- Relapsed or refractory disease after no more than 1 line of prior therapy (not counting radiotherapy). However, a maximum of 5 patients with primary refractory disease may be enrolled in this study.
- Note: Patients who received BV or an anti-PD-1/PD-L1 agent as part of frontline therapy are eligible if they achieved a CMR with frontline therapy and have not relapsed within 6 months from the end of frontline therapy Relapse must have been confirmed histologically (with hematopathology review at the participating institution)
- Not a candidate for ASCT, based on age, co-morbidities, or patient preference. The reason for ASCT non-candidacy must be documented in the Case Report Form and verified by the site PI
- Measurable disease (at least one non-bony fludeoxyglucose F-18 [FDG]-avid lesion >= 1.5 cm in long axis)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/mm^3
- NOTE: Growth factor is not permitted within 7 days of ANC assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
- Platelets >= 50,000/mm^3
- NOTE: Platelet transfusions are not permitted within 7 days of platelet assessment unless cytopenia is secondary to disease involvement
- Hemoglobin >= 8 g/dL (no transfusion allowed within 3 days prior to screening)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or direct bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN for patients with Gilbert's disease
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 2.5 x ULN
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN
- Creatinine clearance of >= 40 mL/min per 24 hour urine test or the Cockcroft-Gault formula
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine or serum pregnancy test. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
- Agreement by women and men of childbearing potential* to use an effective method of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 5 months (women) or 7 months (men) after the last dose of protocol therapy
- Childbearing potential defined as not being surgically sterilized (men and women) or have not been free from menses for > 1 year (women only)
Who cannot join
- Concomitant investigational therapy
- Live vaccine within 30 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy (e.g. measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, yellow fever, rabies, bacillus Calmette-Guerin [BCG], oral polio vaccine, and oral typhoid)
- Grade >= 2 peripheral neuropathy
- History of prior >= grade 3 hypersensitivity to either brentuximab vedotin or nivolumab
- Known active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma, including parenchymal and/or lymphomatous meningitis
- History of another primary malignancy that has not been in remission for at least 3 years, with the following exceptions:
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- Non-melanoma skin cancer treated with curative intent
- In situ cervical cancer
- If the malignancy is expected to not require any treatment for at least 2 years (this exception should be discussed with the study PI)
- Condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Exceptions are:
- Inhaled or topical steroids and
- Adrenal replacement doses > 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents in the absence of active autoimmune disease
- History of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)
- Prior diagnosis of inherited or acquired immunodeficiency
- Active pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease
- Active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. The following are exceptions:
- Vitiligo
- Psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment
- Hemolytic anemia associated with the lymphoma
- Type I diabetes mellitus, if adequately controlled with therapy
- Thyroid disease, if adequately controlled with therapy
- Conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger (such exceptions should be discussed with the study PI)
- Active history of:
- Hepatitis B (hepatitis B virus [HBV]) or C (hepatitis C virus [HCV]) infection. Patients with past HBV infection (defined as negative hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] and positive hepatitis B core antibody [HBcAb]) are eligible if HBV DNA is undetectable. Patients who are positive for HCV antibody are eligible if polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is negative for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA)
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Subjects who have an undetectable or unquantifiable human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load with CD4 >= 200 and are on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) medication are allowed. Testing to be done only in patients suspected of having infections or exposures
- History of a cerebral vascular event (stroke or transient ischemic attack), unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or cardiac symptoms consistent with New York Heart Association class III-IV within 6 months prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
- Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
5 sites in 1 country
United States5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Philippe Armand, MD, PhD, 617-632-2305, philippe_armand@dfci.harvard.edu
Philippe Armand, 617-632-2305, philippe_armand@dfci.harvard.edu
- Recruiting
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Justin Kline, MD, 773-702-5550, jkline@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
- Recruiting
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Alex F. Herrera, 626-256-4673 ext. 62405, aherrera@coh.org
Alex F. Herrera
- Recruiting
Hackensack University Medical Center/John Theurer Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Tatyana Feldman, MD, 201-996-3033, Tatyana.Feldman@hackensackmeridian.org
Tatyana Feldman, 201-996-3033, Tatyana.Feldman@hackensackmeridian.org
- Recruiting
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Ian W Flinn, MD, PhD, 615-986-7600, iflinn@tnonc.com
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2 Study of Brentuximab Vedotin Plus Nivolumab Without Stem Cell Consolidation in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
This phase II trial investigates how well brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab work in treating patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after initial treatment (relapsed) or has not responded to initial treatment (refractory). Brentuximab vedotin is a monoclonal antibody, brentuximab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive cancer cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Nivolumab is an antibody that enhances the immune system to better fight Hodgkin lymphoma cells. Giving brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab may be able to defer stem cell transplant treatment and spare the considerable cost and toxicity on transplantation.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Assess the durability of response to brentuximab vedotin (BV) plus nivolumab (nivo) by 24-month progression-free survival (PFS) in participants (with relapsed/refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (RcHL) after frontline therapy) who achieved early complete metabolic response (CMR) (CMR after 4 cycles).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate CMR and overall response rate (ORR) after 4 cycles and at the end of BV-nivo therapy.
II. Estimate the PFS and overall survival (OS) for the entire cohort and for subgroups of patients defined by their response.
III. Estimate the PFS and OS separately for responders who did and did not receive radiotherapy.
IV. Evaluate the toxicities of BV-nivo in the study population.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate the second PFS after salvage therapy for patients who progress after study therapy, and for the subset of these patients who proceeded to autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT).
II. Explore the association between clinical outcomes and pathological tumor characteristics.
III. Explore the association between clinical outcomes and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) characteristics (mutation profile, kinetics of clearance).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 16 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
- Conditions
- Relapsed Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Brentuximab Vedotin, Nivolumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Brentuximab VedotinDrug
Also called ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35
Given IV
NivolumabBiological
Also called BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, nivolumab) | Experimental | Patients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 16 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin; Biological: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free survival (PFS) at 24 months in patients who achieve complete metabolic response (CMR) after 4 cycles of treatment
Estimated using Kaplan-Meier product limit method.
Measured: From start of protocol treatment to time of disease relapse/progression or death due to any cause, assessed at 24 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Complete metabolic response (CMR) rate
Defined as the proportion of response-evaluable participants that achieve a best response of CMR with brentuximab vedotin (BV)-nivolumab (Nivo) therapy. Will be estimated along with the 95% exact binomial confidence interval.
Measured: After 4 or 8 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall response rate (ORR)
defined as the proportion of response-evaluable participants that achieve a best response of either CMR or partial metabolic remission (PMR) with BV-Nivo therapy. Will be estimated along with the 95% exact binomial confidence interval.
Measured: After 4 or 8 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall survival (OS)
Will be estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier along with the Greenwood estimator of standard error; 95% confidence interval will be constructed based on log-log transformation. Median PFS/OS will be estimated when available. PFS and OS will be estimated for the entire cohort, for subgroups defined by response, and for responders who did and did not receive radiotherapy.
Measured: From start of protocol treatment to time of death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 years (each cycle is 21 days)
PFS
Will be estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier along with the Greenwood estimator of standard error; 95% confidence interval will be constructed based on log-log transformation. Median PFS/OS will be estimated when available. PFS and OS will be estimated for the entire cohort, for subgroups defined by response, and for responders who did and did not receive radiotherapy.
Measured: From start of protocol treatment to time of disease relapse/progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs earlier, assessed up to 5 years(each cycle is 21 days)
Incidence of adverse events
Toxicities will be graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v) 5.0. Observed toxicities of BV-Nivo therapy will be summarized by type (organ affected or laboratory determination such as absolute neutrophil count), severity, and attribution.
Measured: Up to 30 days post-treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Sep 2020
- Study start12 Nov 2021
- Primary completion2 Oct 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion2 Oct 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Relapsed Classic Hodgkin LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by City of Hope Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alex F Herrera, Principal investigator, City of Hope Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04561206
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20147
- Other IDs
- NCI-2020-05332, 20147, P30CA033572
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2020
- Last updated
- 22 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2 Study of Brentuximab Vedotin Plus Nivolumab Without Stem Cell Consolidation in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04561206
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20147
- Conditions
- Relapsed Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 31 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- City of Hope Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 12 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Oct 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 Oct 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial investigates how well brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab work in treating patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back after initial treatment (relapsed) or has not responded to initial treatment (refractory). Brentuximab vedotin is a monoclonal antibody, brentuximab, linked to a toxic agent called vedotin. Brentuximab attaches to CD30 positive cancer cells in a targeted way and delivers vedotin to kill them. Nivolumab is an antibody that enhances the immune system to better fight Hodgkin lymphoma cells. Giving brentuximab vedotin and nivolumab may be able to defer stem cell transplant treatment and spare the considerable cost and toxicity on transplantation.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Assess the durability of response to brentuximab vedotin (BV) plus nivolumab (nivo) by 24-month progression-free survival (PFS) in participants (with relapsed/refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (RcHL) after frontline therapy) who achieved early complete metabolic response (CMR) (CMR after 4 cycles).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate CMR and overall response rate (ORR) after 4 cycles and at the end of BV-nivo therapy.
II. Estimate the PFS and overall survival (OS) for the entire cohort and for subgroups of patients defined by their response.
III. Estimate the PFS and OS separately for responders who did and did not receive radiotherapy.
IV. Evaluate the toxicities of BV-nivo in the study population.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- Estimate the second PFS after salvage therapy for patients who progress after study therapy, and for the subset of these patients who proceeded to autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT).
II. Explore the association between clinical outcomes and pathological tumor characteristics.
III. Explore the association between clinical outcomes and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) characteristics (mutation profile, kinetics of clearance).
OUTLINE:
Patients receive brentuximab vedotin intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 16 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, nivolumab) | Experimental | Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin, Biological: NivolumabPatients receive brentuximab vedotin IV over 30 minutes and nivolumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 16 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Be willing to provide tissue (either from a fresh core or excisional biopsy performed as standard of care, or from archival tissue) of a biopsy that was performed after frontline systemic therapy, and prior to starting protocol therapy
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =< 2
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (excluding nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classification, with hematopathology review at the participating institution
- Relapsed or refractory disease after no more than 1 line of prior therapy (not counting radiotherapy). However, a maximum of 5 patients with primary refractory disease may be enrolled in this study.
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Concomitant investigational therapy
- Live vaccine within 30 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy (e.g. measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, yellow fever, rabies, bacillus Calmette-Guerin [BCG], oral polio vaccine, and oral typhoid)
- Grade >= 2 peripheral neuropathy
- History of prior >= grade 3 hypersensitivity to either brentuximab vedotin or nivolumab
- Known active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma, including parenchymal and/or lymphomatous meningitis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Brentuximab VedotinAlso: ADC SGN-35, Adcetris, Anti-CD30 Antibody-Drug Conjugate SGN-35, Anti-CD30 Monoclonal Antibody-MMAE SGN-35Given IV | Drug | Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, nivolumab) |
| NivolumabAlso: BMS-936558, MDX-1106, NIVO, ONO-4538Given IV | Biological | Treatment (brentuximab vedotin, nivolumab) |
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival (PFS) at 24 months in patients who achieve complete metabolic response (CMR) after 4 cycles of treatment
Time frame: From start of protocol treatment to time of disease relapse/progression or death due to any cause, assessed at 24 months
Estimated using Kaplan-Meier product limit method.
5 secondary outcomes
Complete metabolic response (CMR) rate
Time frame: After 4 or 8 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall response rate (ORR)
Time frame: After 4 or 8 cycles (each cycle is 21 days)
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: From start of protocol treatment to time of death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 years (each cycle is 21 days)
PFS
Time frame: From start of protocol treatment to time of disease relapse/progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs earlier, assessed up to 5 years(each cycle is 21 days)
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: Up to 30 days post-treatment
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Sep 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Alex F Herrera principal investigator
City of Hope Medical Center
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Brentuximab Vedotin and Nivolumab in people with Relapsed Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma, run by City of Hope Medical Center at 5 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Alex Herrera, MD (626-359-8111, aherrera@coh.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free survival (PFS) at 24 months in patients who achieve complete metabolic response (CMR) after 4 cycles of treatment (time frame: From start of protocol treatment to time of disease relapse/progression or death due to any cause, assessed at 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2026.