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Bilateral Knee OsteoarthritisNCT04567732

Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis: Intra-articular Injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue Versus Placebo

A study testing injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue in people with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis and Autologous Adipose Tissue, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to assess the radiological and clinical outcomes comparing two different treatments (Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue versus Placebo) in patients affecting bilateral knee osteoarthritis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
22 Feb 2021to Apr 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • bilateral degenerative chondropathy of the knees showing at least a grade 2-3 kellgren-lawrence classification (absence of severe osteoarthritis)
  • An overall Pain subscale score of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index between a value of 9 and 19.
  • Failure, intended as the persistence of symptomatology, after at least one conservative treatment cycle (pharmacological, physiotherapeutic or infiltrative treatment);
  • Ability and informed consent of patients to actively participate in the rehabilitation protocol and clinical and radiological follow-up;

Who cannot join

  • Patients incapable of understanding and wanting;
  • Diagnosis of leukaemia, known presence of metastatic malignant cells, ongoing or planned chemotherapy;
  • Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, Reiter's syndrome, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis or arthritis resulting from another inflammatory disease; infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), viral hepatitis; chondrocalcinosis;
  • Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus;
  • Patients with uncontrolled thyroid metabolic disorders;
  • Patients who abuse alcoholic beverages, drugs or medicines;
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Patients with misalignment of the lower limbs above 10 degrees;
  • Body Mass Index > 40;
  • Pregnant or lactating state or intention to become pregnant during the period of participation in the study.
  • Patients with a history of trauma or intra-articular infiltration of therapeutic substances in the 6 months prior to screening.
  • Patients who have had knee surgery in the 12 months prior to screening.
  • Patients with insufficient abdominal adipose tissue, assessed by the investigator

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli

    Bologna, 40124

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Randomized Double Blind Clinical Study on the Treatment of Bilateral Knee Arthrosis: Intra-articular Injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue Versus Placebo

The purpose of the study is to assess the radiological and clinical outcomes comparing two different treatments (Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue versus Placebo) in patients affecting bilateral knee osteoarthritis.

After be randomized, every patient will be treated in both legs, one leg with Adipose Tissue and the other one with Placebo.

Read the detailed description

All patients who meet the inclusion criteria and giving written informed consent will be randomized.

Every patient will be treated with a single injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue in one knee and single injection of Placebo in the other, based on the randomization.

After the treatment patients will be followed up to 24 months.

Being tested
injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue, Placebo
Keywords
Arthrosis, Osteoarthrosis, Degenerative joint disease, Knee degenerative joint disease., Bilateral, Fat tissue
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Joint Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose TissueCombination product

    Single injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue

  • PlaceboDrug

    Single injection of Placebo

Study groups in NCT04567732
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Filtered Autologous Adipose TissueExperimentalbased on randomization one of the two knees will be treated with a single injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue
Receives: Combination Product: injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorbased on randomization one of the two knees will be treated with a single injection of Placebo
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

    It is a 0 - 100 standardized questionnaire widely used for the evaluation of patients with knee osteoarthrosis. The questionnaire is made by three subscale: Pain (5 questions ranging from 0 - 20), Stiffness (2 questions ranging from 0 - 8) and Function (17 questions ranging from 0 - 68).

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)

    It is a 0 - 100 standardized questionnaire widely used for the evaluation of patients with knee osteoarthrosis. The questionnaire is made by three subscale: Pain (5 questions ranging from 0 - 20), Stiffness (2 questions ranging from 0 - 8) and Function (17 questions ranging from 0 - 68).

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 24 months

  2. Subjective International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC - subjective score)

    Questionnaire is specific for knee pathologies. it is composed by three subscales: Symptoms, Sport Activities and Knee Function. (Total score 0-100)

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  3. Objective International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC-Objective Score)

    The presence of effusions and the degree of movement of the knee are evaluated, the worst value of one of these parameters determines the final value of the IKDC degree. There are four grades (A, B, C, D) which respectively identify a knee rated as normal, near normal, abnormal and severely abnormal;

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  4. Tegner score

    describe and assess the sport activity with a score ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 means "inability" and 10 represent ability to perform "competitive sports".

    Measured: Before symptoms onset, at the baseline

  5. Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS)

    tool for assessing patient satisfaction in consideration of their current degree of pain, function and daily activity. The patient will evaluate his degree of satisfaction by answering a dichotomous closed question (yes / no).

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  6. EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS)

    0 - 100 scale where 100 is the "best possible health"and 0 is the "worst possible health"

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  7. Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) - Function

    the scale is to expect the patient to select the number that best describes their functional disability status, from 0 to 10. The higher the value indicated the higher the degree of disability will be.

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  8. Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) - Pain

    the scale requires the patient to select the number that best describes the intensity of his pain, from 0 to 10, at that precise moment. 0 means no pain and 10 means worst possible pain.

    Measured: Baseline, 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months

  9. Kellgren-Lawrence score

    grade 0 to 4 for the assessment of the knee osteoarthritis grade, where 4 is the worst possible grade.

    Measured: baseline and 24 months

  10. Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    evaluation of the knee joint

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  11. overall judgement on the treatment

    The patient must indicate the degree of satisfaction with the treatment carried out at the end of the clinical trial

    Measured: 6, 12 and 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2020
  2. Study start22 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2022
  4. Study completionApr 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04567732
Sponsor's protocol ID
AdipoBil
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
23 Sep 2020
Last updated
3 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Bianchi F, Maioli M, Leonardi E, Olivi E, Pasquinelli G, Valente S, Mendez AJ, Ricordi C, Raffaini M, Tremolada C, Ventura C. A new nonenzymatic method and device to obtain a fat tissue derivative highly enriched in pericyte-like elements by mild mechanical forces from human lipoaspirates. Cell Transplant. 2013;22(11):2063-77. doi: 10.3727/096368912X657855. Epub 2012 Oct 8.

    PubMed 23051701
  • Tremolada C, Palmieri G, Ricordi C. Adipocyte transplantation and stem cells: plastic surgery meets regenerative medicine. Cell Transplant. 2010;19(10):1217-23. doi: 10.3727/096368910X507187. Epub 2010 May 4.

    PubMed 20444320
  • Perdisa F, Gostynska N, Roffi A, Filardo G, Marcacci M, Kon E. Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Articular Cartilage: A Systematic Review on Preclinical and Clinical Evidence. Stem Cells Int. 2015;2015:597652. doi: 10.1155/2015/597652. Epub 2015 Jul 9.

    PubMed 26240572
  • Koh YG, Kwon OR, Kim YS, Choi YJ. Comparative outcomes of open-wedge high tibial osteotomy with platelet-rich plasma alone or in combination with mesenchymal stem cell treatment: a prospective study. Arthroscopy. 2014 Nov;30(11):1453-60. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2014.05.036. Epub 2014 Aug 6.

    PubMed 25108907
  • Bellamy N, Hochberg M, Tubach F, Martin-Mola E, Awada H, Bombardier C, Hajjaj-Hassouni N, Logeart I, Matucci-Cerinic M, van de Laar M, van der Heijde D, Dougados M. Development of multinational definitions of minimal clinically important improvement and patient acceptable symptomatic state in osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2015 Jul;67(7):972-80. doi: 10.1002/acr.22538.

    PubMed 25581339

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing injection of Filtered Autologous Adipose Tissue in people with Bilateral Knee Osteoarthritis and Autologous Adipose Tissue, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04567732, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2025.

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