Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseasePhase 1NCT04568772
Study to Evaluate the Influence of Tegoprazan on the Pharmacokinetics of Proguanil in Healthy Volunteers
A Phase 1 study testing Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Tegoprazan 50 mg and Esomeprazole 40 mg in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of tegoprazan on the pharmacokinetics of proguanil in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 19 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- What is being tested?
- Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Tegoprazan 50 mg and Esomeprazole 40 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 25 Nov 2020to 3 Aug 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 19 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy adult aged ≥ 19 years and ≤ 50 years at the time of screening
- Body weight of ≥ 55.0 kg and ≤ 90.0 kg, with body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 19.0 kg/m2 and ≤ 30.0 kg/m2 at the time of screening
- Extensive metabolizer (*1/*1) by CYP2C19 genotyping
- A subject without any congenital or chronic disease, and has no medical examination result as pathological symptoms or signs
- A subject who listened to sufficient explanation and fully understood this study, and voluntarily decided to participate and agreed in writing to comply with the precautions
- A subject determined eligible for this study by investigator based physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, interview, etc.
Who cannot join
- A subject with clinically significant hepatobiliary (severe hepatic impairment, etc.), renal (severe renal impairment, etc.), neurologic, immunologic, respiratory, gastrointestinal, endocrine, blood•oncology, cardiovascular (heart failure, Torsades de pointes, etc.), urinary, or, psychical diseases (except for simple dental past history such as tartar, impacted tooth, or wisdom tooth) or a history
- A subject who has hypersensitivity to the investigational products, drugs containing the same class, or other drugs (penicillin and antibiotics, etc.), or a history of clinically significant hypersensitivity
- A subject with a history of gastrointestinal disorders (gastrointestinal ulcer, gastritis, gastrospasm, gastroesophageal reflux disease, Crohn's disease, etc.) or surgery (except for simple appendectomy and herniotomy) that may affect the safety and pharmacokinetics of the investigational products
- A subject with the following results in the screening test:
- Blood AST (GOT), ALT (GPT): > Normal range upper × 1.5
- Creatinine clearance calculated by MDRD equation: < 80mL/min
Show all 20Show fewer
- QTc interval: > 450 ms
- Fasting serum glucose: > 126 mg/dL
- Positive serological test (syphilis test, hepatitis B test, hepatitis C test, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test)
- A subject with systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or > 150 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure < 50 mmHg or > 100 mmHg when vital signs are measured in sitting position after resting for at least 3 minutes
- A subject with a history of or positive urine screening for drug abuse
- A subject who administered any prescription drugs or herbal medicine within 2 weeks prior to the expected date of the first dose, or any over-the-counter drug (OTC drug, health functional food or vitamin within 1 week prior to the expected date of the first dose (However, can participate in the study if otherwise decided eligible by the investigator), or is expected to administer it
- A subject who administered drugs that induce or inhibit the drug metabolizing enzymes, such as barbitals, within 1 week prior to the expected date of the first dose
- A subject who participated in other clinical trial or bioequivalence study within 6 months prior to the expected date of the first dose
- A subject who donated whole blood within 2 months or the component blood within 1 month prior to the expected date of the first dose, or received blood transfusion within 1 month prior to the expected date of the first dose
- A subject with persistent alcohol intake (> 21 units/week, 1 unit = 10 g of pure alcohol), or inability to abstain from drinking from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge
- A subject who is a currently smoker (But, can be eligible if he or she quitted smoking 3 months ago), or is not able to cease smoking from 3 months before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge
- A subject with inability to refrain from grapefruit-containing food from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge
- A subject with excessive caffeine intake (> 5 units/day), or inability to refrain from caffeine or caffeine-containing food from 3 days before the expected date of the first dose until the last discharge
- A subject with inability to use a medically acceptable double contraception or contraception throughout the study and for at least 4 weeks after the last dose, and with inability to agree to donate sperm until the period
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
Seoul National University Hospital, Clinical Trial Center
Seoul
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-label, Three-period Crossover Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Influence of Tegoprazan on the Pharmacokinetics of Proguanil in Healthy Volunteers
The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of tegoprazan on the pharmacokinetics of proguanil in healthy volunteers.
Read the detailed description
Evaluation criteria
- Pharmacokinetic assessment with plasma concentrations of proguanil and cycloguanil
- Safety assessments with adverse event monitoring including subjective/objective symptoms, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- Being tested
- Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Tegoprazan 50 mg, Esomeprazole 40 mg, Vonoprazan 20 mg
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mgDrug
Also called Malarone
Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg tablet
Tegoprazan 50 mgDrug
Also called K-cab
Tegoprazan 50 mg tablet
Esomeprazole 40 mgDrug
Also called Nexium
Esomeprazole 40 mg tablet
Vonoprazan 20 mgDrug
Also called Takecab
Vonoprazan 20 mg tablet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Active comparator | A single oral administration of atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg Receives: Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg |
| Tegoprazan 50 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Oral administration of tegoprazan 50 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of tegoprazan 50 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day Receives: Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg; Drug: Tegoprazan 50 mg |
| Esomeprazole 40 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Oral administration of esomeprazole 40 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of esomeprazole 40 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day Receives: Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg; Drug: Esomeprazole 40 mg |
| Vonoprazan 20 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Oral administration of vonoprazan 20 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of vonoprazan 20 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day Receives: Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg; Drug: Vonoprazan 20 mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AUClast of proguanil, cycloguanil
Systemic exposure of proguanil and cycloguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Secondary outcomes (8)
Cmax of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
AUCinf of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Tmax of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
t1/2 of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
CL/F of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Vz/F of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
fe of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
CLR of proguanil
Secondary pharmacokinetic parameters of proguanil
Measured: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Sep 2020
- Study start25 Nov 2020
- Primary completion8 Jul 2021
- Study completion3 Aug 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Seoul National University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, SeungHwan Lee, Seoul National University Hospital
- Investigators
- SeungHwan Lee, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Seoul National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04568772
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Tegoprazan_CYP2C19_DDI
- Status last verified
- Sep 2021
- First submitted
- 15 Sep 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Yang E, Ji SC, Jang IJ, Lee S. Evaluation of CYP2C19-Mediated Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction of Tegoprazan, Compared with Vonoprazan or Esomeprazole. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2023 Apr;62(4):599-608. doi: 10.1007/s40262-023-01228-4. Epub 2023 Mar 10.
PubMed 36897544
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-label, Three-period Crossover Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Influence of Tegoprazan on the Pharmacokinetics of Proguanil in Healthy Volunteers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04568772
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Tegoprazan_CYP2C19_DDI
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Seoul National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Aug 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of tegoprazan on the pharmacokinetics of proguanil in healthy volunteers.
Detailed description
Evaluation criteria
- Pharmacokinetic assessment with plasma concentrations of proguanil and cycloguanil
- Safety assessments with adverse event monitoring including subjective/objective symptoms, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Active comparator | Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mgA single oral administration of atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg |
| Tegoprazan 50 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Drug: Tegoprazan 50 mgOral administration of tegoprazan 50 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of tegoprazan 50 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day |
| Esomeprazole 40 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Drug: Esomeprazole 40 mgOral administration of esomeprazole 40 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of esomeprazole 40 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day |
| Vonoprazan 20 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg | Experimental | Drug: Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Drug: Vonoprazan 20 mgOral administration of vonoprazan 20 mg once daily for 6 days and then co-administration of vonoprazan 20 mg and atovaquone/proguanil 250/100 mg at 7 day |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 19 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Healthy adult aged ≥ 19 years and ≤ 50 years at the time of screening
- Body weight of ≥ 55.0 kg and ≤ 90.0 kg, with body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 19.0 kg/m2 and ≤ 30.0 kg/m2 at the time of screening
- Extensive metabolizer (*1/*1) by CYP2C19 genotyping
- A subject without any congenital or chronic disease, and has no medical examination result as pathological symptoms or signs
- A subject who listened to sufficient explanation and fully understood this study, and voluntarily decided to participate and agreed in writing to comply with the precautions
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- A subject with clinically significant hepatobiliary (severe hepatic impairment, etc.), renal (severe renal impairment, etc.), neurologic, immunologic, respiratory, gastrointestinal, endocrine, blood•oncology, cardiovascular (heart failure, Torsades de pointes, etc.), urinary, or, psychical diseases (except for simple dental past history such as tartar, impacted tooth, or wisdom tooth) or a history
- A subject who has hypersensitivity to the investigational products, drugs containing the same class, or other drugs (penicillin and antibiotics, etc.), or a history of clinically significant hypersensitivity
- A subject with a history of gastrointestinal disorders (gastrointestinal ulcer, gastritis, gastrospasm, gastroesophageal reflux disease, Crohn's disease, etc.) or surgery (except for simple appendectomy and herniotomy) that may affect the safety and pharmacokinetics of the investigational products
- A subject with the following results in the screening test:
- Blood AST (GOT), ALT (GPT): > Normal range upper × 1.5
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mgAlso: MalaroneAtovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg tablet | Drug | Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg, Esomeprazole 40 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg, Tegoprazan 50 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg, Vonoprazan 20 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg |
| Tegoprazan 50 mgAlso: K-cabTegoprazan 50 mg tablet | Drug | Tegoprazan 50 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg |
| Esomeprazole 40 mgAlso: NexiumEsomeprazole 40 mg tablet | Drug | Esomeprazole 40 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg |
| Vonoprazan 20 mgAlso: TakecabVonoprazan 20 mg tablet | Drug | Vonoprazan 20 mg + Atovaquone/Proguanil 250/100 mg |
Primary outcome
AUClast of proguanil, cycloguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Systemic exposure of proguanil and cycloguanil
8 secondary outcomes
Cmax of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
AUCinf of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Tmax of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
t1/2 of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
CL/F of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Vz/F of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
fe of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
CLR of proguanil
Time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Sep 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36897544Yang E, Ji SC, Jang IJ, Lee S. Evaluation of CYP2C19-Mediated Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction of Tegoprazan, Compared with Vonoprazan or Esomeprazole. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2023 Apr;62(4):599-608. doi: 10.1007/s40262-023-01228-4. Epub 2023 Mar 10.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
SeungHwan Lee, MD, PhD principal investigator
Seoul National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Atovaquone / Proguanil 250/100 mg, Tegoprazan 50 mg and Esomeprazole 40 mg in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, run by Seoul National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AUClast of proguanil, cycloguanil (time frame: Pre-dose(0 hour) and up to 48 hours in each period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04568772, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Sep 2021.