Malignant NeoplasmNCT04571086
FAPI-PET for Tumor Detection
An observational study of Malignant Neoplasm, run by University Hospital, Essen at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
This is a prospective observational trial investigating correlation with histopathology, positive predictive value, detection rate, reproducibility and impact on clinical management of 68-Ga-FAPI PET/CT or PET/MRI in patients receiving this imaging modality for tumor staging or restaging as part of clinical care. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Malignant Neoplasm
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- 30 Apr 2020to 30 Apr 2027
- How long will I take part?
- 12 Months
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients scheduled for FAPI-PET for tumor staging or restaging
Who may be able to join
- FAPI-PET scheduled for staging or restaging as part of clinical routine for proven or suspected malignancy
- Age ≥ 18 years.
Who cannot join
- Patient cannot give consent for the study
- Patient can not lie flat or tolerate FAPI PET imaging
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures
- Condition of patient which is critical to participate in this study in the discretion of the investigators
- Pregnant, lactating, or breast feeding women.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Germany1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Nuclear medicine, University hospital Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147
Wolfgang Fendler, MD, +49 201 723 1862, wolfgang.fendler@uk-essen.de
Lukas Kessler, MD, +49 201 723 1862, lukas.Kessler@uk-essen.de
About this study
Official title: 68-Ga-FAPI-PET for Tumor Detection: A Prospective Observational Trial
This is a prospective observational trial investigating correlation with histopathology, positive predictive value, detection rate, reproducibility and impact on clinical management of 68-Ga-FAPI PET/CT or PET/MRI in patients receiving this imaging modality for tumor staging or restaging as part of clinical care.
Read the detailed description
68-Ga-fibroblast-activation-protein-inhibitors (68-Ga-FAPI) are novel Positron emission tomography (PET) tracers that were recently introduced for the imaging of patients with various cancer diseases. The fibroblast-activation-protein (FAP) is highly expressed in carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the stroma of various tumor entities. The aim of this registry study is to collect data on FAPI expression, positive predictive value, detection rate, reproducibility and impact on clinical management of 68-Ga-FAPI PET/CT or PET/MRI on patients receiving this imaging modality at initial diagnosis or restaging as part of clinical care.
- Conditions
- Malignant Neoplasm
- Keywords
- FAPI, cancer, Positron-Emission-Tomography, FAP, fibroblast, imaging, PET
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasms
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Correlation between 68Ga-FAPI PET uptake intensity and histopathologic FAP expression. Validation via immunohistochemical FAP staining/molecular analyses of pathological specimen.
Measured: 3 Months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Detection rate on a per-patient-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Measured: 3 Months
Detection rate on a per-region-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Measured: 3 Months
Positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-patient-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Measured: 3 Months
Positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-region-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Measured: 3 Months
Sensitivity and specificity of FAPI PET on a per-patient and per-region-basis for detection of tumor location confirmed by histopathology/biopsy (separate for regional, extra-regional and distant locations)
Measured: 3 Months
Impact on patient management assessed by pre- and post-imaging questionnaires
Measured: 12 Months
Detection rates on a per-patient basis of FAPI-PET stratified by tumor maker serum level and velocity
Measured: 12 Months
Rate of up- or downstaging following FAPI-PET imaging.
Measured: 12 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Sep 2020
- Study start30 Apr 2020
- Primary completion30 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Malignant NeoplasmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Target duration
- 12 Months
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Essen
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, PD Dr. med. Wolfgang Fendler, University Hospital, Essen
- Investigators
- Wolfgang Fendler, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Essen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04571086
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FAPI PET REG
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 15 Sep 2020
- Last updated
- 29 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kuper AT, Vaz SC, Pabst KM, Ciuciulkaite I, Mavroeidi IA, Hamacher R, Welt A, Hammersen N, Costa PF, Djaileb L, Seifert R, Umutlu L, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Kummel S, Kersting D. Comparison between [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 and [18F]FDG PET/CT uptake in luminal-like vs. HER2-positive breast cancer. EJNMMI Res. 2026 Mar 13;16(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s13550-026-01390-3.
PubMed 41824221Kessler L, Schwaning F, Metzenmacher M, Pabst KM, Opitz M, Wiesweg M, Aigner C, Ploenes T, Bolukbas S, Doerr F, Stuschke M, Umutlu L, Nader M, Theegarten D, Eberhardt WE, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Kersting D, Hautzel H. Prognostic Value of Fibroblast Activation Protein-Directed PET Imaging in Pleural Mesothelioma. J Nucl Med. 2026 Mar 2;67(3):383-390. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.125.270906.
PubMed 41506801Watanabe M, Fendler WP, Grafe H, Hirmas N, Hamacher R, Lanzafame H, Pabst KM, Hautzel H, Aigner C, Kasper S, von Tresckow B, Stuschke M, Kummel S, Lugnier C, Hadaschik B, Grunwald V, Zarrad F, Kersting D, Siveke JT, Herrmann K, Weber M. Head-to-head comparison of 68 Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT, 18F-FDG PET/CT, and contrast-enhanced CT for the detection of various tumors. Ann Nucl Med. 2025 Mar;39(3):255-265. doi: 10.1007/s12149-024-01993-7. Epub 2024 Oct 23.
PubMed 39443386Kessler L, Schwaning F, Metzenmacher M, Pabst K, Siveke J, Trajkovic-Arsic M, Schaarschmidt B, Wiesweg M, Aigner C, Plones T, Darwiche K, Bolukbas S, Stuschke M, Umutlu L, Nader M, Theegarten D, Hamacher R, Eberhardt WEE, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Hautzel H. Fibroblast Activation Protein-Directed Imaging Outperforms 18F-FDG PET/CT in Malignant Mesothelioma: A Prospective, Single-Center, Observational Trial. J Nucl Med. 2024 Aug 1;65(8):1188-1193. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.124.267473.
PubMed 38960716Oster C, Kessler L, Blau T, Keyvani K, Pabst KM, Fendler WP, Fragoso Costa P, Lazaridis L, Schmidt T, Feldheim J, Pierscianek D, Schildhaus HU, Sure U, Ahmadipour Y, Kleinschnitz C, Guberina N, Stuschke M, Deuschl C, Scheffler B, Herrmann K, Kebir S, Glas M. The Role of Fibroblast Activation Protein in Glioblastoma and Gliosarcoma: A Comparison of Tissue, 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET Data, and Survival Data. J Nucl Med. 2024 Aug 1;65(8):1217-1223. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.123.267151.
PubMed 38960714Watanabe M, Fendler WP, Grafe H, Hirmas N, Hamacher R, Lanzafame H, Pabst KM, Hautzel H, Aigner C, Kasper S, von Tresckow B, Stuschke M, Kummel S, Lugnier C, Hadaschik B, Grunwald V, Zarrad F, Siveke JT, Herrmann K, Weber M. Prognostic Implications of 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT-Derived Parameters on Overall Survival in Various Types of Solid Tumors. J Nucl Med. 2024 Jul 1;65(7):1027-1034. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.123.266981.
PubMed 38782454
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- 68-Ga-FAPI-PET for Tumor Detection: A Prospective Observational Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04571086
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FAPI PET REG
- Conditions
- Malignant Neoplasm
- Keywords
- FAPI, cancer, Positron-Emission-Tomography, FAP, fibroblast, imaging, PET
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, EssenUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Apr 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Apr 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective observational trial investigating correlation with histopathology, positive predictive value, detection rate, reproducibility and impact on clinical management of 68-Ga-FAPI PET/CT or PET/MRI in patients receiving this imaging modality for tumor staging or restaging as part of clinical care.
Detailed description
68-Ga-fibroblast-activation-protein-inhibitors (68-Ga-FAPI) are novel Positron emission tomography (PET) tracers that were recently introduced for the imaging of patients with various cancer diseases. The fibroblast-activation-protein (FAP) is highly expressed in carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the stroma of various tumor entities. The aim of this registry study is to collect data on FAPI expression, positive predictive value, detection rate, reproducibility and impact on clinical management of 68-Ga-FAPI PET/CT or PET/MRI on patients receiving this imaging modality at initial diagnosis or restaging as part of clinical care.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 12 Months
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients scheduled for FAPI-PET for tumor staging or restaging
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- FAPI-PET scheduled for staging or restaging as part of clinical routine for proven or suspected malignancy
- Age ≥ 18 years.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patient cannot give consent for the study
- Patient can not lie flat or tolerate FAPI PET imaging
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures
- Condition of patient which is critical to participate in this study in the discretion of the investigators
- Pregnant, lactating, or breast feeding women.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Correlation between 68Ga-FAPI PET uptake intensity and histopathologic FAP expression. Validation via immunohistochemical FAP staining/molecular analyses of pathological specimen.
Time frame: 3 Months
8 secondary outcomes
Detection rate on a per-patient-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Time frame: 3 Months
Detection rate on a per-region-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Time frame: 3 Months
Positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-patient-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Time frame: 3 Months
Positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-region-basis of FAPI-PET for detection of tumor location, confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.
Time frame: 3 Months
Sensitivity and specificity of FAPI PET on a per-patient and per-region-basis for detection of tumor location confirmed by histopathology/biopsy (separate for regional, extra-regional and distant locations)
Time frame: 3 Months
Impact on patient management assessed by pre- and post-imaging questionnaires
Time frame: 12 Months
Detection rates on a per-patient basis of FAPI-PET stratified by tumor maker serum level and velocity
Time frame: 12 Months
Rate of up- or downstaging following FAPI-PET imaging.
Time frame: 12 Months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Nov 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41824221Kuper AT, Vaz SC, Pabst KM, Ciuciulkaite I, Mavroeidi IA, Hamacher R, Welt A, Hammersen N, Costa PF, Djaileb L, Seifert R, Umutlu L, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Kummel S, Kersting D. Comparison between [68Ga]Ga-FAPI-46 and [18F]FDG PET/CT uptake in luminal-like vs. HER2-positive breast cancer. EJNMMI Res. 2026 Mar 13;16(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s13550-026-01390-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41506801Kessler L, Schwaning F, Metzenmacher M, Pabst KM, Opitz M, Wiesweg M, Aigner C, Ploenes T, Bolukbas S, Doerr F, Stuschke M, Umutlu L, Nader M, Theegarten D, Eberhardt WE, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Kersting D, Hautzel H. Prognostic Value of Fibroblast Activation Protein-Directed PET Imaging in Pleural Mesothelioma. J Nucl Med. 2026 Mar 2;67(3):383-390. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.125.270906.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39443386Watanabe M, Fendler WP, Grafe H, Hirmas N, Hamacher R, Lanzafame H, Pabst KM, Hautzel H, Aigner C, Kasper S, von Tresckow B, Stuschke M, Kummel S, Lugnier C, Hadaschik B, Grunwald V, Zarrad F, Kersting D, Siveke JT, Herrmann K, Weber M. Head-to-head comparison of 68 Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT, 18F-FDG PET/CT, and contrast-enhanced CT for the detection of various tumors. Ann Nucl Med. 2025 Mar;39(3):255-265. doi: 10.1007/s12149-024-01993-7. Epub 2024 Oct 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38960716Kessler L, Schwaning F, Metzenmacher M, Pabst K, Siveke J, Trajkovic-Arsic M, Schaarschmidt B, Wiesweg M, Aigner C, Plones T, Darwiche K, Bolukbas S, Stuschke M, Umutlu L, Nader M, Theegarten D, Hamacher R, Eberhardt WEE, Schuler M, Herrmann K, Fendler WP, Hautzel H. Fibroblast Activation Protein-Directed Imaging Outperforms 18F-FDG PET/CT in Malignant Mesothelioma: A Prospective, Single-Center, Observational Trial. J Nucl Med. 2024 Aug 1;65(8):1188-1193. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.124.267473.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38960714Oster C, Kessler L, Blau T, Keyvani K, Pabst KM, Fendler WP, Fragoso Costa P, Lazaridis L, Schmidt T, Feldheim J, Pierscianek D, Schildhaus HU, Sure U, Ahmadipour Y, Kleinschnitz C, Guberina N, Stuschke M, Deuschl C, Scheffler B, Herrmann K, Kebir S, Glas M. The Role of Fibroblast Activation Protein in Glioblastoma and Gliosarcoma: A Comparison of Tissue, 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET Data, and Survival Data. J Nucl Med. 2024 Aug 1;65(8):1217-1223. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.123.267151.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38782454Watanabe M, Fendler WP, Grafe H, Hirmas N, Hamacher R, Lanzafame H, Pabst KM, Hautzel H, Aigner C, Kasper S, von Tresckow B, Stuschke M, Kummel S, Lugnier C, Hadaschik B, Grunwald V, Zarrad F, Siveke JT, Herrmann K, Weber M. Prognostic Implications of 68Ga-FAPI-46 PET/CT-Derived Parameters on Overall Survival in Various Types of Solid Tumors. J Nucl Med. 2024 Jul 1;65(7):1027-1034. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.123.266981.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Wolfgang Fendler, MD principal investigator
University Hospital, Essen
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Malignant Neoplasm, run by University Hospital, Essen at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Wolfgang Fendler, MD (+49 201 723 1862, wolfgang.fendler@uk-essen.de), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Correlation between 68Ga-FAPI PET uptake intensity and histopathologic FAP expression. Validation via immunohistochemical FAP staining/molecular analyses of pathological specimen. (time frame: 3 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04571086, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2023.