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Pain, PostoperativeNCT04571606

Interscalene Catheter vs. Interscalene Liposomal Bupivacaine for Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

A study testing Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) and Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pump in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair often causes significant postoperative pain. An interscalene nerve catheter is an effective and proven method to help reduce postoperative pain and decrease opioid use around the time of shoulder surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pain, Postoperative
What is being tested?
Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) and Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pump
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
14 Oct 2020to 2 Jul 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients age > 18 undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair at the ambulatory surgery center at the University of North Carolina
  • Exclusion Criteria: the below are simply contraindications to regional anesthesia in general, this is a pragmatic study to evaluate the quality of care for these patients with no additional exclusion criteria.
  • Contraindications to regional anesthesia
  • Significant peripheral neuropathy or neurological disorder affecting the upper extremity
  • Pregnancy
  • Cognitive or psychiatric condition that might affect patient assessment and/or inability to provide informed consent.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of North Carolina Ambulatory Surgery Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27516

Other trials in United States

About this study

Arthroscopic rotator cuff repair often causes significant postoperative pain. An interscalene nerve catheter is an effective and proven method to help reduce postoperative pain and decrease opioid use around the time of shoulder surgery. Liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) was recently approved by the FDA for use around the interscalene brachial plexus, and it has been shown to be an effective option, but its analgesic efficacy has limited data. Both techniques are currently being used at the UNC's Ambulatory Surgery Center (ASC) for analgesia after shoulder arthroscopy. The goal is to ensure that the fairly new Exparel option provides non-inferior analgesia as compared to the prior standard practice of placing a nerve catheter with plain bupivacaine. The investigators hope to ensure the quality of pain control around the time of shoulder arthroscopy at this institution by prospectively and rigorously collecting data during regular follow up.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective comparison of patients undergoing rotator cuff repair that receive one of two types of interscalene nerve block, both of which are currently being used at UNC. Group 1 will be comprised of patients with a preoperative interscalene nerve catheter placed with 20 mL 0.25% bupivacaine and a 0.2% ropivacaine infusion by an OnQ pain pump. Group 2 will be comprised of patients with a preoperative interscalene nerve block placed with 10 mL 0.5% bupivacaine and 10 mL 1.3% Liposomal Bupivacaine (Exparel). All patients in both groups will have a similar intraoperative general anesthetic with multimodal analgesic pre-op oral medications.

Being tested
Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel), Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pump
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)Procedure or surgery

    10 mL/133 mg liposomal bupivacaine and 10 mL 0.5% bupivacaine

  • Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pumpProcedure or surgery

    20 mL 0.25% bupivacaine block and subsequent 10 mL/hr 0.2% bupivacaine infusion for 48 hours

Study groups in NCT04571606
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Liposomal BupivacaineActive comparatorPre-operative ultrasound guided interscalene nerve block with 10 mL 1.3% liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) and 10 mL 0.5% bupivacaine
Receives: Procedure: Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel)
Peripheral Nerve CatheterActive comparatorPre-operative ultrasound guided interscalene nerve block with 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine and placement of peripheral nerve catheter with 10 mL/hr 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via OnQ pump.
Receives: Procedure: Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pump

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quality of Recovery 15 Score (QOR15)

    The QoR15 provides a valid, extensive, and efficient evaluation of postoperative quality of recovery. The QOR15 has 15 questions on a 0-10 point scale, so the QOR15 score can range from 0-150, the higher the score, the better the quality of recovery.

    Measured: 48 hours postoperatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2020
  2. Study start14 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion2 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04571606
Sponsor's protocol ID
19-3303
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
25 Sep 2020
Last updated
13 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Deidentified individual data that supports the results will be shared beginning 9 to 36 months following publication provided the investigator who proposes to use the data has approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB), Independent Ethics Committee (IEC), or Research Ethics Board (REB), as applicable, and executes a data use/sharing agreement with UNC.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Single injection peripheral nerve block with liposomal bupivacaine (Exparel) and Single injection peripheral nerve block with 0.25% bupivacaine and subsequent peripheral nerve catheter with 0.2% bupivacaine infusion via onQ pain pump in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quality of Recovery 15 Score (QOR15) (time frame: 48 hours postoperatively). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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