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Mediastinal LymphadenopathyNCT04572984

Transbronchial Mediastinal Cryobiopsy Combined With EBUS-TBNA in the Diagnosis of Mediastinal Lesions

A study testing EBUS-TBMCB in people with Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy, run by Third Military Medical University at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The clinical study is aimed to prospectively evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and the safety of adding transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy to standard sampling in mediastinal diseases. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy
What is being tested?
EBUS-TBMCB
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
271 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
1 Oct 2020to 30 Apr 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age >=15 years;
  • More than one mediastinal lesions with diameter >= 1cm was detected by thoracic CT;
  • Indication of biopsy to identify the etiology, including recently discovered mediastinal lesions or combination of clinical respiratory symptoms and complicated lung lesions implicated by thoracic image ;
  • Completion of necessary preoperative laboratory examination and other examinations such as cardiac ultrasound or CTA when necessary, in order to exclude potential contradictions;
  • Informed consent form achievement.

Who cannot join

  • Contradictions to bronchoscopy examination such as severe cardiopulmonary diseases, coagulation disorders, intolerance to anesthesia or endoscopic operation and so on;
  • Failure to detect the mediastinal lesions in ultrasonic landscape;
  • Cysts or abscess;
  • Requirements for additional procedures other than EBUS examination (such as endobronchial biopsy);
  • Psychiatric disorders or severe neurosis.
  • Participation in other clinical experiments in recent 3 months;
  • Any other conditions considered to be inappropriate to be involved in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

China1 site
  • The Army Medical University

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400037

Other trials in China

Germany1 site
  • Thoraxklinik - Heidelberg University Hospital

    Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: The Study for Diagnostic Value and Safety of Transbronchial Mediastinal Cryobiopsy Combined With EBUS-TBNA in Mediastinal Lesions

The clinical study is aimed to prospectively evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and the safety of adding transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy to standard sampling in mediastinal diseases.

Read the detailed description

A traditional method, endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) was used to be compared. The patients involved were randomly divided into two groups. In the experimental group, EBUS-TBMCB was performed following EBUS-TBNA while in the other group, EBUS-TBNA was performed respectively. The samples obtained in the two groups were analyzed by the pathologists. Patients were followed up for confirming the diagnosis and complications. The diagnostic accuracy and prevalence of procedure-related adverse events were compared between the 2 groups.

Being tested
EBUS-TBMCB

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EBUS-TBMCBProcedure or surgery

    endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy was performed in experimental arm following EBUS-TBNA

Study groups in NCT04572984
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EBUS-TBNA-TBMCBExperimentalendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) was followed by endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial mediastinal cryobiopsy (EBUS-TBMCB)
Receives: Procedure: EBUS-TBMCB
EBUS-TBNANo interventionendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) was performed

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. diagnostic yield

    percentage of patients for whom the EBUS procedures provided a definite diagnosis in each arm

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. prevalence of the procedure-related adverse events

    the ratio of the number of patients who had adverse events caused by the procedure and the number of all the patients who have undergone this procedure in each arm

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. sample size

    the area and diameter of sample obtained by each procedure

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. consumed time

    duration of each period in each procedure

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. sample adequacy

    the ratio of the number of patients with adequate sample by the procedure and the number of all the patients who have undergone this procedure

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Oct 2020
  2. Study start1 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
271 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04572984
Sponsor's protocol ID
EBUS-TBMCB 2020
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
12 Sep 2020
Last updated
13 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Fan Y, Zhang AM, Wu XL, Huang ZS, Kontogianni K, Sun K, Fu WL, Wu N, Kuebler WM, Herth FJF. Transbronchial needle aspiration combined with cryobiopsy in the diagnosis of mediastinal diseases: a multicentre, open-label, randomised trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2023 Mar;11(3):256-264. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00392-7. Epub 2022 Oct 22.

    PubMed 36279880

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing EBUS-TBMCB in people with Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy, run by Third Military Medical University at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

diagnostic yield (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04572984, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2022.

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