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Impingement SyndromeNCT04579003

Mobilization and Mobilization With Movement Effect on Sub Acromial Space in Impingement Syndrome.

A study testing Mobilization and Mobilization with movement in people with Impingement Syndrome, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Mobilization and mobilization with movement both treatment techniques are effective in impingement syndrome.The objective of our study is to compare the effects of shoulder mobilization and mobilization with movement on subacromial space in impingement syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Impingement Syndrome
What is being tested?
Mobilization and Mobilization with movement
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
6 Dec 2019to 13 Sep 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Impingement Syndrome Screening using Neer Impingement Test, Hawkin Kennedy Test.
  • Patients with impingement syndrome in acute phase.

Who cannot join

  • Frozen Shoulder
  • Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
  • Cervical Radiculopathy
  • Any Fracture or dislocation of shoulder girdle.
  • Diabetic Patients.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Pakistan1 site
  • Max Rehab & Physical Therapy Centre G-8 Markaz

    Islamabad, Fedral, 46000

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Official title: Effect of Shoulder Mobilization and Mobilization With Movement on Sub Acromial Space in Shoulder Impingement.

Mobilization and mobilization with movement both treatment techniques are effective in impingement syndrome.The objective of our study is to compare the effects of shoulder mobilization and mobilization with movement on subacromial space in impingement syndrome.

Read the detailed description

A study was conducted in 2016 to determine the effect of MWM in Impingement syndrome on sub acromial space, pain and disability. In this study,15 patients diagnosed with sub acromial impingement were selected and treated for six sessions. MWM posterolateral glide was the intervention selected. The results showed the p value of <0.00001 for pre and post treatment sessions of MWM in patients with Impingement syndrome. According to the results it was concluded that in terms of decreasing the pain and disability as well as increasing the acromiohumeral distance MWM is effective treatment for impingement syndrome.

An RCT was conducted in 2016 to find out the effect of posterolateral glide MWM on pain, strength of shoulder muscles and upward rotation of scapula. 31 patients were allocated to a group performing exercises actively and other group who received posterolateral glides MWM. The results suggested that MWM was effective intervention in decreasing pain on VAS and improving strength of external rotators.

A study was conducted in 2013 to compare the effects of supervised exercise with and without manual therapy for impingement syndrome.The results showed marked differences in reducing pain and increasing ROM and strength of rotator muscles in group that received supervised exercise with manual therapy. So it was concluded that manual therapy with exercise program is effective in decreasing pain and improving ROM than exercises alone in impingement syndrome.

A study was conducted to compare the effects of mobilization with movement and mobilization with therapeutic exercises in patients of subacromial impingement. The results are suggestive that shoulder mobilization and MWM with exercises result in more reduction of pain and improved AROM.

A RCT was conducted to compare the effectiveness of joint and soft tissue mobilization techniques and self-training program. The results of this study showed that patient who received manual therapy showed significant differences. So it was concluded that joint mobilization is effective intervention for patients with impingement syndrome.

Studies have been conducted in the past on effect of mobilization and mobilization with movement on shoulder impingement but they did not report their effect on sub acromial space in impingement syndrome using musculoskeletal ultrasound and the comparison of both techniques.

The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of mobilization and mobilization with movement on sub acromial space using musculoskeletal ultrasound in impingement syndrome and compare their outcomes.

Being tested
Mobilization, Mobilization with movement
Keywords
Impingement syndrome, Mobilization, Mobilization with movement, Sub acromial space

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MobilizationOther

    Moist hot pack for 10 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, Ultrasound for 5 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, TENS on shoulder region for 10 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, Shoulder mobilization posterolateral glide for 30 secs with 30 secs rest for 5 mins.

    A total of 6 consecutive sessions were given each consisting of 30 mins.

  • Mobilization with movementOther

    Moist hot pack for 10 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, Ultrasound for 5 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, TENS on shoulder region for 10 mins/1 set/ 6 consecutive days, Shoulder mobilization with movement (MWM) 10 repetitions with 30 secs rest for 5 mins.

    A total of 6 consecutive sessions were given each consisting of 30 mins.

Study groups in NCT04579003
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
MobilizationExperimentalMobilization, heat application, ultrasound, TENS
Receives: Other: Mobilization
Mobilization with movementActive comparatorMobilization with movement, heat application, ultrasound, TENS
Receives: Other: Mobilization with movement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sub acromial Space

    Changes from baseline, for measuring sub acromial space, patients were seated with arm resting at the side with fully extended elbow, trunk in neutral position and ultrasound images were taken using linear transducer probe. The ultrasound transducer was positioned on the shoulder over the acromion and humeral head. AHD was measured using onscreen calipers by finding superior aspect of head of humerus and inferior aspect of acromion (between apex of greater tubercle of humerus and inferior edge of acromial process). Three readings were taken which then averaged for a single reading.

    Measured: 6th day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Supraspinatus Tendon Thickness

    Changes from baseline, Transducer was placed on shoulder over subacromial space with the notch diagonally facing down towards the belly button, measured in transverse view lateral to the biceps tendon of long head.

    Measured: 6th day

  2. Numeric Pain Rating Scale

    Changes from baseline, Numeric pain rating scale is a scale from 0 to 10. 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating worse pain.

    Measured: 6th day

  3. Range of motion ( ROM)

    Changes from baseline, shoulder ROM were taken using goniometer

    Measured: 6th day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2020
  2. Study start6 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion10 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion13 Sep 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Both groups were treated simultaneously with their specified treatment techniques within given duration.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04579003
Sponsor's protocol ID
REC/00692 Aneela Ghafoor
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
1 Oct 2020
Last updated
8 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ajit D, Shika S. Effects of Mobilization with Movement (MWM) in Shoulder Impingement Syndrome Patients on Acromiohumeral Distance using Ultrasonography. Journal of Exercise Science & Physiotherapy. 2016;12(2).

  • Neelapala YR, Reddy YRS, Danait R. Effect of mulligan's posterolateral glide on shoulder rotator strength, scapular upward rotation in shoulder pain subjects-a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Musculoskeletal Research. 2016;19(03):1650014.

  • Bang MD, Deyle GD. Comparison of supervised exercise with and without manual physical therapy for patients with shoulder impingement syndrome. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2000 Mar;30(3):126-37. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2000.30.3.126.

    PubMed 10721508
  • Kachingwe AF, Phillips B, Sletten E, Plunkett SW. Comparison of manual therapy techniques with therapeutic exercise in the treatment of shoulder impingement: a randomized controlled pilot clinical trial. J Man Manip Ther. 2008;16(4):238-47. doi: 10.1179/106698108790818314.

    PubMed 19771196

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Mobilization and Mobilization with movement in people with Impingement Syndrome, run by Riphah International University at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sub acromial Space (time frame: 6th day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04579003, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.

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