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Human Papillomavirus-Related CarcinomaPhase 1NCT04580446

HYHOPE: De-intensified Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for HPV-associated Oropharynx Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy in people with Human Papillomavirus-Related Carcinoma and Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single arm Phase I study of de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy for favorable human papilloma virus-associated oropharynx cancer. It will evaluate the tolerability of a de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy regimen completed in 3 weeks (with equivalent biologically effective dose to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
3 Dec 2020to 20 Dec 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pathologically-proven diagnosis of T1-3 (up to 6 cm), N0-2 (AJCC 8th edition) p16 positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (except T1-2N0 as noted in the exclusion criteria)
  • ≤10 pack-year smoking history and not actively smoking
  • Age ≥18 years
  • ECOG performance status 0-2 or Karnofsky Performance Status 50-100
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, marital status, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 2 weeks before registration for women of childbearing potential.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Distant metastasis
  • T1-2N0 (AJCC 8th edition) p16 positive squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx (candidates for definitive RT alone or surgery alone)
  • Inability to receive concurrent weekly cisplatin due to comorbid conditions
  • Synchronous non-skin cancer primaries outside of the oropharynx, oral cavity, larynx, and hypopharynx except for low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer and well-differentiated thyroid cancer. For prostate cancer, patient should not be receiving active treatment. For thyroid cancer, thyroid surgery may occur before or after radiation treatment, provided all other eligibility criteria are met.
  • Prior invasive malignancy with an expected disease-free interval of less than 3 years
  • Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation fields
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Subjects may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of the cancer under study.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the chemotherapy agents in this study
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the opinion of the investigator, would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Subjects must not be pregnant or nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants.
  • History of severe immunosuppression, including HIV, organ or autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant, or active immunosuppressive medication at the time of enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: HYHOPE: Phase I Study of De-intensified Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Human Papilloma Virus-associated Oropharynx Cancer

This is a single arm Phase I study of de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy for favorable human papilloma virus-associated oropharynx cancer. It will evaluate the tolerability of a de-intensified hypofractionated radiation therapy regimen completed in 3 weeks (with equivalent biologically effective dose to 60 Gy in 30 fractions) with concurrent weekly cisplatin.

Read the detailed description

Standard of care radiation therapy (RT) for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) involves conventional fractionation delivered over a course of 7 weeks. Although hypofractionated RT (HFRT) delivering higher dose of RT each day over a shorter overall treatment time has been studied and adopted as standard of care in many disease sites including breast and prostate cancers, data on HFRT in HNSCC is limited.

There is a strong radiobiological rationale for HFRT for HNSCC to decrease the overall treatment time and thus the effects of accelerated repopulation in this disease entity. In addition, if similar outcomes can be achieved with a reduced number of fractions, cost effectiveness of care can be improved while minimizing the disruption to the patient's personal and professional lives. A substantial decrease in treatment time may improve compliance and financial toxicity associated with the patient's oncologic treatment.

The global COVID-19 pandemic is highlighting the health risk to society at large of having no viable alternative to a 7 week daily RT course for HNSCC, especially in the setting of compromised immune systems associated with concurrent chemotherapy frequently used in this patient population. Thus, the study of HFRT for HNSCC is both timely and potentially paradigm changing for practices across the United States.

The incidence of human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated oropharynx cancer is increasing in the United States, now accounting for 70-80% of all oropharynx cancers. It has a favorable prognosis vs. non-HPV-associated cancers and studies are ongoing to determine the best strategy to de-intensified therapy while maintaining good oncologic outcomes.

The purpose of this single-arm Phase I study is to assess the tolerability and signal for efficacy of de-intensified HFRT for favorable HPV-associated oropharynx cancer. De-intensification will be achieved in two ways. First, the equivalent biologically effective dose (BED) of HFRT used on trial will be 60 Gy of conventionally fractionationated RT (vs. the current standard of care of 70 Gy). Second, the elective nodal volume irradiated will be limited to involved nodal levels and one immediately adjacent level (vs. the current standard of care of entire bilateral neck nodal regions). Patients will complete RT in 15 fractions (3 weeks) with concurrent weekly cisplatin on dose level 0. If a 3-week regimen is not well-tolerated, a 20 fraction regimen will be used on dose level -1.

Being tested
Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy
Keywords
Radiation Dose Hypofractionation
Medical subject headings
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapyRadiation

    Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin)

Study groups in NCT04580446
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hypofractionated radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy (weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2)ExperimentalLevel 0: 46.5 Gy in 15 fractions, 5 fractions/week Level -1: 52 Gy in 20 fractions, 5 fractions/week
Receives: Radiation: Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximally Tolerated Dose/Fractionation of Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy

    The number of participants experiencing dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) will be used to determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) or optimal fractionation of hypofractionated radiation therapy.

    Level 0: 46.5 Gy in 15 fractions Level -1: 52 Gy in 20 fractions

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Clinician-reported Acute Toxicities

    Toxicities as measured by CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: 0-3 months

  2. Clinician-reported Late Toxicities

    As measured by CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: 3-12 months

  3. Percentage of Participants With Locoregional Control

    Locoregional control defined as freedom from locoregional recurrence. Locoregional recurrence defined as biopsy-proven viable cancer originating from the primary tumor site (i.e. oropharynx) or a lymph node basin above the clavicles.

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Percentage of Participants With Progression Free Survival

    Progression-free survival defined as time from start of treatment to time of progression or death.

    Measured: 1-12 months

  5. Percentage of Participants With Overall Survival

    Overall survival defined as time from start of treatment o time of death.

    Measured: 24 months

  6. Swallowing-related Patient-reported Quality of Life

    Change from baseline in swallowing-related quality of life, as measured by the MD Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) total score, assessed at specified time points (baseline,1, 3, 6, and 12 months) during and after treatment. Higher scores indicate better function, 0-100. Analyses were descriptive, and a paired t test was used to compare questionnaire results over time with P < .05 considered statistically significant. MDADI composite score difference of 10 was deemed clinically meaningful.

    Measured: 1-12 months

  7. Head and Neck Patient-reported Quality of Life

    Change from baseline in head and neck patient-reported outcomes quality of life, as measured by the University of Washington Quality of Life questionnaire (UW-QOL), assessed at specified time points (baseline,1, 3, 6, and 12 months) during and after treatment. Higher scores on UW-QOL subscales indicate better quality of life, 0 being worst and 100 being the best outcome. A paired t test was used to compare questionnaire results over time with P < .05 considered statistically significant. UW-QOL was divided into 2 subscales of physical and social-emotional function with change of 0.5 x standard deviation (SD) and 0.8 x SD considered moderate and large effect, respectively.

    Scale title: Patient-reported quality of life at baseline and after treatment (0-100) Physical UW-QOL minimum: 45.83 Physical UW-QOL maximum: 100 Social-Emotional UW-QOL minimum: 17.5 Social-Emotional UW-QOL maximum: 100

    Measured: 1-12 months

  8. General Patient-reported Quality of Life

    EuroQol-5 dimensions (EQ-5D-5L): 1-5, higher scores mean worse quality of life. Index score: 0-1, higher scores mean better quality of life. Visual Analog scale: 0-100, higher scores mean better quality of life.

    Measured: 1-12 months

  9. Feeding Tube Dependence

    Dependence on tube feeds defined as any participant with daily use of ≥2 nutritional supplements per day via the feeding tube at the time of evaluation.

    Measured: 1-12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Oct 2020
  2. Study start3 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Rolling 6 dose finding cohort followed by dose expansion cohort
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04580446
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU-2020-1079
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
1 Oct 2020
Last updated
15 Dec 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Hypofractionated intensity modulated radiotherapy in people with Human Papillomavirus-Related Carcinoma and Oropharyngeal Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Dec 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximally Tolerated Dose/Fractionation of Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2025.

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