Severe Haemophilia BBIOPALNCT04590950
Dosage and PD Study of Eftrenonacog-alfa
An observational study of Severe Haemophilia B, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Severe Haemophilia B
- What is being tested?
- Non interventional study
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 18 Dec 2019to 31 Mar 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Severe haemophilia B patients
Who may be able to join
- severe haemophilia B patients
- treated with eftrenonacog-alfa
Who cannot join
- any other haemostatic or replacement therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Monitoring and Pharmacodynamics Effect of Recombinant Factor IX Fc in Severe Haemophilia B Patients: a Real-life Study
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting.
Read the detailed description
A recent European survey showed that increasing number of hemophilia B patients was switched from standard to extended half-life drugs. While some clinicians currently prefer to treat empirically rather than based on laboratory results, adoption of replacement therapy based on extended half-life products such as eftrenonacog-alfa may increase the interest in individualized pharmacokinetic assessments allowing the development of an initial dosing regimen. Thus inaccurate FIX activity measurements might be critical, especially when FIX trough level is used to tailor patient dosing regimens. It is therefore important that FIX activity levels are accurately determined allowing adequate recovery without increasing the cost of medical management of hemophilia B patients due to unnecessary dose corrections.
With the expansion of the prescription of eftrenonacog-alfa, the problem of accurately measuring its recovery has risen within hemostasis laboratories. Chronometric one-stage assays (OSA) are currently the most widely performed tests for FIX activity measurement. They are based on activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) reagent and factor-deficient plasma. Various aPTT reagents are commercialized. They could lead to a substantial variability in FIX results. Chromogenic two-stage assays (CSA) are less frequently used in clinical laboratories. They present fewer reagent choice compared to OSA. Several studies have evaluated OSA and CSA performances in samples spiked with eftrenonacog-alfa and have evidenced that some commonly used aPTT reagents would not be suitable for accurately monitoring this product. Whether these results are commutable to post-infusion samples collected from real-life patients remains unclear.
Unlike the measurement of a unique coagulation factor activity, thrombin generation assay (TGA) is a dynamic global test that explores the coagulation cascade as well as the anticoagulant pathways. TGA could be therefore a valuable tool to monitor replacement therapy in hemophilia B patients.
Hence the investigators sought in a real-life setting to compare 2 CSA and 1 OSA reagents to a product specific OSA in severe hemophilia B patients supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa. The investigators also aimed to evaluate the pharmacodynamics (PD) of eftrenonacog-alfa using TGA.
- Conditions
- Severe Haemophilia B
- Being tested
- Non interventional study
- Keywords
- Chromogenic assay, Extended half-life product, Fc fusion protein, One-stage clotting assay, Pharmacodynamics
- Medical subject headings
- Hemophilia B
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Non interventional studyOther
Non interventional study
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group study | Severe haemophilia B patients substituted with eftrenonacog-alfa Receives: Other: Non interventional study |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
FIX activity levels
2 chromogenic assays (Bio phen FIX and Rox FIX) and 2 chronometric assays (CK Prest with standard human plasma or FIX deficient plasma supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa as calibrators)
Measured: One month
Secondary outcomes (5)
Thrombin generation assay
Thrombin generation assay is performed using a microplate fluorometer. Plasma samples are run using 20 μL low phospholipids reagent (PPP-reagent) (1 μM tissue factor and 4 micromoles (μM )phospholipid vesicles) or 20 μL Thrombin Calibrator. Assay is initiated by auto dispensing 20 μL of Fluo-Substrate solution containing calcium ions and fluorogenic substrate, Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin. Generated thrombin cleaves the substrate and fluorescence increase is monitored at 37 °C for 60 min with a measurement every 20 seconds.
Thrombin scope®, version 5.0.0.742 is used to calculate the amount of thrombin generated over time taking into account for each sample the calibrator activity. Consequently, five parameters are reported by the Thrombin scope® the fist is lag time (LT; in min)
Measured: One month
Thrombin generation assay
microplate fluorometer, time to peak
Measured: One month
Thrombin generation assay
microplate fluorometer, peak height
Measured: One month
Thrombin generation assay
microplate fluorometer, endogenous thrombin potential
Measured: One month
Thrombin generation assay
microplate fluorometer, velocity
Measured: One month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Oct 2020
- Study start18 Dec 2019
- Primary completion31 Mar 2020
- Study completion31 Mar 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Severe Haemophilia BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04590950
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- APHP191124
- Acronym
- BIOPAL
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 8 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 4 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Peyvandi F, Garagiola I, Boscarino M, Ryan A, Hermans C, Makris M. Real-life experience in switching to new extended half-life products at European haemophilia centres. Haemophilia. 2019 Nov;25(6):946-952. doi: 10.1111/hae.13834. Epub 2019 Aug 16.
PubMed 31418967Sommer JM, Buyue Y, Bardan S, Peters RT, Jiang H, Kamphaus GD, Gray E, Pierce GF. Comparative field study: impact of laboratory assay variability on the assessment of recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein (rFIXFc) activity. Thromb Haemost. 2014 Nov;112(5):932-40. doi: 10.1160/TH13-11-0971. Epub 2014 Aug 21.
PubMed 25144892Kitchen S, Tiefenbacher S, Gosselin R. Factor Activity Assays for Monitoring Extended Half-Life FVIII and Factor IX Replacement Therapies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2017 Apr;43(3):331-337. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598058. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
PubMed 28264199Dargaud Y, Beguin S, Lienhart A, Al Dieri R, Trzeciak C, Bordet JC, Hemker HC, Negrier C. Evaluation of thrombin generating capacity in plasma from patients with haemophilia A and B. Thromb Haemost. 2005 Mar;93(3):475-80. doi: 10.1160/TH04-10-0706.
PubMed 15735797Bowyer AE, Shepherd MF, Kitchen S, Maclean RM, Makris M. Measurement of extended half-life recombinant factor IX products in clinical practice. Int J Lab Hematol. 2019 Apr;41(2):e46-e49. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12953. Epub 2018 Dec 7. No abstract available.
PubMed 30536630Collins PW, Fischer K, Morfini M, Blanchette VS, Bjorkman S; International Prophylaxis Study Group Pharmacokinetics Expert Working Group. Implications of coagulation factor VIII and IX pharmacokinetics in the prophylactic treatment of haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2011 Jan;17(1):2-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02370.x. Epub 2010 Aug 22.
PubMed 20731726Srivastava A, Brewer AK, Mauser-Bunschoten EP, Key NS, Kitchen S, Llinas A, Ludlam CA, Mahlangu JN, Mulder K, Poon MC, Street A; Treatment Guidelines Working Group on Behalf of The World Federation Of Hemophilia. Guidelines for the management of hemophilia. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):e1-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02909.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6.
PubMed 22776238Atsou S, Furlan F, Duchemin J, Ellouze S, Sourdeau E, Launois A, Roussel-Robert V, Stieltjes N, Combe S, Fontenay M, Curis E, Jourdi G. Pharmacodynamics of eftrenonacog-alfa (rFIX-Fc) in severe hemophilia B patients: A real-life study. Eur J Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;891:173764. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173764. Epub 2020 Nov 27.
PubMed 33249076
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Monitoring and Pharmacodynamics Effect of Recombinant Factor IX Fc in Severe Haemophilia B Patients: a Real-life Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04590950
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BIOPAL / APHP191124
- Conditions
- Severe Haemophilia B
- Keywords
- Chromogenic assay, Extended half-life product, Fc fusion protein, One-stage clotting assay, Pharmacodynamics
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin
- Study start
- 18 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting.
Detailed description
A recent European survey showed that increasing number of hemophilia B patients was switched from standard to extended half-life drugs. While some clinicians currently prefer to treat empirically rather than based on laboratory results, adoption of replacement therapy based on extended half-life products such as eftrenonacog-alfa may increase the interest in individualized pharmacokinetic assessments allowing the development of an initial dosing regimen. Thus inaccurate FIX activity measurements might be critical, especially when FIX trough level is used to tailor patient dosing regimens. It is therefore important that FIX activity levels are accurately determined allowing adequate recovery without increasing the cost of medical management of hemophilia B patients due to unnecessary dose corrections.
With the expansion of the prescription of eftrenonacog-alfa, the problem of accurately measuring its recovery has risen within hemostasis laboratories. Chronometric one-stage assays (OSA) are currently the most widely performed tests for FIX activity measurement. They are based on activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) reagent and factor-deficient plasma. Various aPTT reagents are commercialized. They could lead to a substantial variability in FIX results. Chromogenic two-stage assays (CSA) are less frequently used in clinical laboratories. They present fewer reagent choice compared to OSA. Several studies have evaluated OSA and CSA performances in samples spiked with eftrenonacog-alfa and have evidenced that some commonly used aPTT reagents would not be suitable for accurately monitoring this product. Whether these results are commutable to post-infusion samples collected from real-life patients remains unclear.
Unlike the measurement of a unique coagulation factor activity, thrombin generation assay (TGA) is a dynamic global test that explores the coagulation cascade as well as the anticoagulant pathways. TGA could be therefore a valuable tool to monitor replacement therapy in hemophilia B patients.
Hence the investigators sought in a real-life setting to compare 2 CSA and 1 OSA reagents to a product specific OSA in severe hemophilia B patients supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa. The investigators also aimed to evaluate the pharmacodynamics (PD) of eftrenonacog-alfa using TGA.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single-group study | – | Other: Non interventional studySevere haemophilia B patients substituted with eftrenonacog-alfa |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Severe haemophilia B patients
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- severe haemophilia B patients
- treated with eftrenonacog-alfa
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- any other haemostatic or replacement therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Non interventional studyNon interventional study | Other | Single-group study |
Primary outcome
FIX activity levels
Time frame: One month
2 chromogenic assays (Bio phen FIX and Rox FIX) and 2 chronometric assays (CK Prest with standard human plasma or FIX deficient plasma supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa as calibrators)
5 secondary outcomes
Thrombin generation assay
Time frame: One month
Thrombin generation assay
Time frame: One month
Thrombin generation assay
Time frame: One month
Thrombin generation assay
Time frame: One month
Thrombin generation assay
Time frame: One month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Mar 2026.
- Background: PubMed 31418967Peyvandi F, Garagiola I, Boscarino M, Ryan A, Hermans C, Makris M. Real-life experience in switching to new extended half-life products at European haemophilia centres. Haemophilia. 2019 Nov;25(6):946-952. doi: 10.1111/hae.13834. Epub 2019 Aug 16.
- Background: PubMed 25144892Sommer JM, Buyue Y, Bardan S, Peters RT, Jiang H, Kamphaus GD, Gray E, Pierce GF. Comparative field study: impact of laboratory assay variability on the assessment of recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein (rFIXFc) activity. Thromb Haemost. 2014 Nov;112(5):932-40. doi: 10.1160/TH13-11-0971. Epub 2014 Aug 21.
- Background: PubMed 28264199Kitchen S, Tiefenbacher S, Gosselin R. Factor Activity Assays for Monitoring Extended Half-Life FVIII and Factor IX Replacement Therapies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2017 Apr;43(3):331-337. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598058. Epub 2017 Mar 6.
- Background: PubMed 15735797Dargaud Y, Beguin S, Lienhart A, Al Dieri R, Trzeciak C, Bordet JC, Hemker HC, Negrier C. Evaluation of thrombin generating capacity in plasma from patients with haemophilia A and B. Thromb Haemost. 2005 Mar;93(3):475-80. doi: 10.1160/TH04-10-0706.
- Background: PubMed 30536630Bowyer AE, Shepherd MF, Kitchen S, Maclean RM, Makris M. Measurement of extended half-life recombinant factor IX products in clinical practice. Int J Lab Hematol. 2019 Apr;41(2):e46-e49. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12953. Epub 2018 Dec 7. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 20731726Collins PW, Fischer K, Morfini M, Blanchette VS, Bjorkman S; International Prophylaxis Study Group Pharmacokinetics Expert Working Group. Implications of coagulation factor VIII and IX pharmacokinetics in the prophylactic treatment of haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2011 Jan;17(1):2-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02370.x. Epub 2010 Aug 22.
- Background: PubMed 22776238Srivastava A, Brewer AK, Mauser-Bunschoten EP, Key NS, Kitchen S, Llinas A, Ludlam CA, Mahlangu JN, Mulder K, Poon MC, Street A; Treatment Guidelines Working Group on Behalf of The World Federation Of Hemophilia. Guidelines for the management of hemophilia. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):e1-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02909.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6.
- Results publication: PubMed 33249076Atsou S, Furlan F, Duchemin J, Ellouze S, Sourdeau E, Launois A, Roussel-Robert V, Stieltjes N, Combe S, Fontenay M, Curis E, Jourdi G. Pharmacodynamics of eftrenonacog-alfa (rFIX-Fc) in severe hemophilia B patients: A real-life study. Eur J Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;891:173764. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173764. Epub 2020 Nov 27.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Severe Haemophilia B, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
FIX activity levels (time frame: One month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04590950, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2026.