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Severe Haemophilia BBIOPALNCT04590950

Dosage and PD Study of Eftrenonacog-alfa

An observational study of Severe Haemophilia B, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Severe Haemophilia B
What is being tested?
Non interventional study
How many people
15 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
18 Dec 2019to 31 Mar 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Severe haemophilia B patients

Who may be able to join

  • severe haemophilia B patients
  • treated with eftrenonacog-alfa

Who cannot join

  • any other haemostatic or replacement therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Service d'hématologie biologique - Hôpital Cochin

    Paris, 75014

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Monitoring and Pharmacodynamics Effect of Recombinant Factor IX Fc in Severe Haemophilia B Patients: a Real-life Study

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting.

Read the detailed description

A recent European survey showed that increasing number of hemophilia B patients was switched from standard to extended half-life drugs. While some clinicians currently prefer to treat empirically rather than based on laboratory results, adoption of replacement therapy based on extended half-life products such as eftrenonacog-alfa may increase the interest in individualized pharmacokinetic assessments allowing the development of an initial dosing regimen. Thus inaccurate FIX activity measurements might be critical, especially when FIX trough level is used to tailor patient dosing regimens. It is therefore important that FIX activity levels are accurately determined allowing adequate recovery without increasing the cost of medical management of hemophilia B patients due to unnecessary dose corrections.

With the expansion of the prescription of eftrenonacog-alfa, the problem of accurately measuring its recovery has risen within hemostasis laboratories. Chronometric one-stage assays (OSA) are currently the most widely performed tests for FIX activity measurement. They are based on activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) reagent and factor-deficient plasma. Various aPTT reagents are commercialized. They could lead to a substantial variability in FIX results. Chromogenic two-stage assays (CSA) are less frequently used in clinical laboratories. They present fewer reagent choice compared to OSA. Several studies have evaluated OSA and CSA performances in samples spiked with eftrenonacog-alfa and have evidenced that some commonly used aPTT reagents would not be suitable for accurately monitoring this product. Whether these results are commutable to post-infusion samples collected from real-life patients remains unclear.

Unlike the measurement of a unique coagulation factor activity, thrombin generation assay (TGA) is a dynamic global test that explores the coagulation cascade as well as the anticoagulant pathways. TGA could be therefore a valuable tool to monitor replacement therapy in hemophilia B patients.

Hence the investigators sought in a real-life setting to compare 2 CSA and 1 OSA reagents to a product specific OSA in severe hemophilia B patients supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa. The investigators also aimed to evaluate the pharmacodynamics (PD) of eftrenonacog-alfa using TGA.

Being tested
Non interventional study
Keywords
Chromogenic assay, Extended half-life product, Fc fusion protein, One-stage clotting assay, Pharmacodynamics
Medical subject headings
Hemophilia B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non interventional studyOther

    Non interventional study

Study groups in NCT04590950
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single-group studySevere haemophilia B patients substituted with eftrenonacog-alfa
Receives: Other: Non interventional study

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. FIX activity levels

    2 chromogenic assays (Bio phen FIX and Rox FIX) and 2 chronometric assays (CK Prest with standard human plasma or FIX deficient plasma supplemented with eftrenonacog-alfa as calibrators)

    Measured: One month

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Thrombin generation assay

    Thrombin generation assay is performed using a microplate fluorometer. Plasma samples are run using 20 μL low phospholipids reagent (PPP-reagent) (1 μM tissue factor and 4 micromoles (μM )phospholipid vesicles) or 20 μL Thrombin Calibrator. Assay is initiated by auto dispensing 20 μL of Fluo-Substrate solution containing calcium ions and fluorogenic substrate, Z-Gly-Gly-Arg-7-amino-4-methylcoumarin. Generated thrombin cleaves the substrate and fluorescence increase is monitored at 37 °C for 60 min with a measurement every 20 seconds.

    Thrombin scope®, version 5.0.0.742 is used to calculate the amount of thrombin generated over time taking into account for each sample the calibrator activity. Consequently, five parameters are reported by the Thrombin scope® the fist is lag time (LT; in min)

    Measured: One month

  2. Thrombin generation assay

    microplate fluorometer, time to peak

    Measured: One month

  3. Thrombin generation assay

    microplate fluorometer, peak height

    Measured: One month

  4. Thrombin generation assay

    microplate fluorometer, endogenous thrombin potential

    Measured: One month

  5. Thrombin generation assay

    microplate fluorometer, velocity

    Measured: One month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Oct 2020
  2. Study start18 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
15 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04590950
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHP191124
Acronym
BIOPAL
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
8 Jul 2020
Last updated
4 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Peyvandi F, Garagiola I, Boscarino M, Ryan A, Hermans C, Makris M. Real-life experience in switching to new extended half-life products at European haemophilia centres. Haemophilia. 2019 Nov;25(6):946-952. doi: 10.1111/hae.13834. Epub 2019 Aug 16.

    PubMed 31418967
  • Sommer JM, Buyue Y, Bardan S, Peters RT, Jiang H, Kamphaus GD, Gray E, Pierce GF. Comparative field study: impact of laboratory assay variability on the assessment of recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein (rFIXFc) activity. Thromb Haemost. 2014 Nov;112(5):932-40. doi: 10.1160/TH13-11-0971. Epub 2014 Aug 21.

    PubMed 25144892
  • Kitchen S, Tiefenbacher S, Gosselin R. Factor Activity Assays for Monitoring Extended Half-Life FVIII and Factor IX Replacement Therapies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2017 Apr;43(3):331-337. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598058. Epub 2017 Mar 6.

    PubMed 28264199
  • Dargaud Y, Beguin S, Lienhart A, Al Dieri R, Trzeciak C, Bordet JC, Hemker HC, Negrier C. Evaluation of thrombin generating capacity in plasma from patients with haemophilia A and B. Thromb Haemost. 2005 Mar;93(3):475-80. doi: 10.1160/TH04-10-0706.

    PubMed 15735797
  • Bowyer AE, Shepherd MF, Kitchen S, Maclean RM, Makris M. Measurement of extended half-life recombinant factor IX products in clinical practice. Int J Lab Hematol. 2019 Apr;41(2):e46-e49. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12953. Epub 2018 Dec 7. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30536630
  • Collins PW, Fischer K, Morfini M, Blanchette VS, Bjorkman S; International Prophylaxis Study Group Pharmacokinetics Expert Working Group. Implications of coagulation factor VIII and IX pharmacokinetics in the prophylactic treatment of haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2011 Jan;17(1):2-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02370.x. Epub 2010 Aug 22.

    PubMed 20731726
  • Srivastava A, Brewer AK, Mauser-Bunschoten EP, Key NS, Kitchen S, Llinas A, Ludlam CA, Mahlangu JN, Mulder K, Poon MC, Street A; Treatment Guidelines Working Group on Behalf of The World Federation Of Hemophilia. Guidelines for the management of hemophilia. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):e1-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02909.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6.

    PubMed 22776238
  • Atsou S, Furlan F, Duchemin J, Ellouze S, Sourdeau E, Launois A, Roussel-Robert V, Stieltjes N, Combe S, Fontenay M, Curis E, Jourdi G. Pharmacodynamics of eftrenonacog-alfa (rFIX-Fc) in severe hemophilia B patients: A real-life study. Eur J Pharmacol. 2021 Jan 15;891:173764. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173764. Epub 2020 Nov 27.

    PubMed 33249076

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Severe Haemophilia B, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

FIX activity levels (time frame: One month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04590950, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Mar 2026.

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