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Diabetic RetinopathyNCT04594603

Changes of Macular Vasculature After Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification Surgery Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

An observational study of Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

To record the vascular changes that may be present in the macular after uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery by using OCTA, a comparative study between healthy and diabetic patients Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetic Retinopathy
What is being tested?
Phacoemulsification for cataract
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
13 Apr 2021to 30 Dec 2024
How long will I take part?
1 Week
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This will be a prospective study of 30 patients with senile or complicated cataract scheduled to do phacoemulsification surgery in Tanta University Hospital

Who may be able to join

  • - Presence of a nuclear, cortical cataract or complicated cataract due to diabetic mellitus
  • Intraocular pressure (IOP) of 21 mm Hg or lower
  • Axial length (AL) between 20.0 mm and 25.0 mm.

Who cannot join

  • Eyes with an AL longer than 25.0 mm or shorter than 20.0 mm,
  • IOP higher than 21 mm Hg,
  • History of ocular trauma or intraocular surgery, or any abnormal intraocular findings
  • Poor OCT-A images because of severe cataracts or unstable fixation
  • Any signs of intraoperative or postoperative complications

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Dina SM Tadros, MD contact

00201224093354

dinasabry@rocketmail.com

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Tanta University Hospital

    Tanta, El-Garbeia, 31515

    Dina Tadros, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

To record the vascular changes that may be present in the macular after uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery by using OCTA, a comparative study between healthy and diabetic patients

Read the detailed description

A prospective study of 30 patients with senile or complicated cataract scheduled to do phacoemulsification surgery in Tanta University Hospital

Two groups will be divided:

  1. Group (1): Cataract will no diabetic retinopathy
  2. Group (2): Cataract associated with diabetic retinopathy.

All patients will be subject to Full ophthalmologic examination before the surgery. Imaging will include OCTA. OCTA will be performed using cirrus OCT (Zeiss, Inc., USA). High-quality 6 x 6 mm OCTA macular scans and 3 × 3-mm papillary scan with strong signal-noise ratio with adequate centration on the fovea and optic nerve head respectively will be selected.

Segmentation will be used to evaluate superficial and deep capillary retinal plexus projections in addition to the choriocapillaries. If errors in segmentation were detected, manual correction would be performed. The superficial retinal capillary plexus (SCP) will be delineated with an inner boundary at the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and an outer boundary 10 µm inside the inner plexiform layer (IPL). The deep retinal capillary plexus (DCP) will be segmented with an inner boundary 10 µm inside the IPL and an outer boundary at 10 µm beneath the outer plexiform layer (OPL).

The vessel density metric from enface OCT angiogram will be used as an indicator of macular retinal and papillary perfusion. Vessel density (VD) analysis computes the percentage of area occupied by OCTA detected vasculature in a measured area. Choriocapillaries flow voids will be computed to assess choriocapillaries circulation.

The measurements of the OCTA, axial length, intraocular pressure will be obtained before the phacoemulsification surgery. Optical coherence tomography and IOP measurements will also be obtained 1 week after surgery.

Being tested
Phacoemulsification for cataract
Medical subject headings
Diabetic Retinopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Phacoemulsification for cataractOther

    Phacoemulsification for removal of cataract

Study groups in NCT04594603
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group(1): Cataract with no diabetic retinopathyNot described
Receives: Other: Phacoemulsification for cataract
Group (2): Cataract associated with diabetic retinopathyNot described
Receives: Other: Phacoemulsification for cataract

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To record the vascular changes that may be present in the macular after uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery by using OCTA

    Measured: 1 week after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Oct 2020
  2. Study start13 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
Target duration
1 Week
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04594603
Sponsor's protocol ID
34082/9/20
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
13 Oct 2020
Last updated
5 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Mirshahi A, Hohn F, Lorenz K, Hattenbach LO. Incidence of posterior vitreous detachment after cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2009 Jun;35(6):987-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.02.016.

    PubMed 19465281
  • Ripandelli G, Coppe AM, Parisi V, Olzi D, Scassa C, Chiaravalloti A, Stirpe M. Posterior vitreous detachment and retinal detachment after cataract surgery. Ophthalmology. 2007 Apr;114(4):692-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.08.045. Epub 2007 Jan 17.

    PubMed 17208303
  • Rossetti L, Autelitano A. Cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2000 Feb;11(1):65-72. doi: 10.1097/00055735-200002000-00010.

    PubMed 10724830
  • Flach AJ. The incidence, pathogenesis and treatment of cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1998;96:557-634. No abstract available.

    PubMed 10360304
  • Kim SJ, Equi R, Bressler NM. Analysis of macular edema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes using optical coherence tomography. Ophthalmology. 2007 May;114(5):881-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.08.053. Epub 2007 Feb 1.

    PubMed 17275910
  • Or C, Sabrosa AS, Sorour O, Arya M, Waheed N. Use of OCTA, FA, and Ultra-Widefield Imaging in Quantifying Retinal Ischemia: A Review. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol (Phila). 2018 Jan-Feb;7(1):46-51. doi: 10.22608/APO.201812. Epub 2018 Feb 13.

    PubMed 29436208
  • Sorour OA, Sabrosa AS, Yasin Alibhai A, Arya M, Ishibazawa A, Witkin AJ, Baumal CR, Duker JS, Waheed NK. Optical coherence tomography angiography analysis of macular vessel density before and after anti-VEGF therapy in eyes with diabetic retinopathy. Int Ophthalmol. 2019 Oct;39(10):2361-2371. doi: 10.1007/s10792-019-01076-x. Epub 2019 May 22.

    PubMed 31119505

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Dina SM Tadros, MD (00201224093354, dinasabry@rocketmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To record the vascular changes that may be present in the macular after uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery by using OCTA (time frame: 1 week after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04594603, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2023.

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