HER2-negative Breast CancerPhase 3SASCIANCT04595565
Sacituzumab Govitecan in Primary HER2-negative Breast Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Capecitabine, Carboplatin and Cisplatin in people with HER2-negative Breast Cancer and Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by GBG Forschungs GmbH at 163 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
Phase III, prospective, multi-center, randomized, open label, parallel group, study in patients with HER2-negative breast cancer with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with 1:1 allocation to: Arm A: Sacituzumab govitecan (days 1, 8 q3w for eight cycles); Arm B: treatment of physician´s choice (TPC… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- HER2-negative Breast Cancer, Triple Negative Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Capecitabine, Carboplatin and Cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,332 participants
- Where
- 163 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- 28 Oct 2020to 30 Mar 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures, including expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow-up, must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements.
- Age at diagnosis at least 18 years.
- Willingness and ability to provide archived formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue (FFPE) block from surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and from core biopsy before start of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which will be used for centralized prospective confirmation of HR status, HER2 status, Ki-67 and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and for retrospective exploratory correlation between genes, proteins, and mRNAs relevant to sensitivity/resistance to the investigational agents. For patients with bilateral carcinoma, FFPE blocks from both sides have to be provided for central testing.
- Histologically confirmed unilateral or bilateral primary invasive carcinoma of the breast, confirmed histologically by core biopsy. The lead tumor has to be defined by the investigator based on the inclusion criteria for the respective subtype and on the risk status.
- Centrally confirmed HER2-negative (IHC score 0-1 or FISH negative according to ASCO/CAP guideline) and either
- HR-positive (≥1% positive stained cells) disease or
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- HR-negative (<1% positive stained cells) assessed preferably on tissue from postneoadjuvant residual invasive disease of the breast, or if not possible, of residual nodal invasion. If not evaluable, core of diagnostic biopsy will be used. In case of bilateral breast cancer, HER2-negative status has to be confirmed for both sides.
- Patients with residual invasive disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy at high risk of recurrence defined by either:
- For HR-negative: any residual invasive disease > ypT1mi and/or ypN1>1mm
- For HR-positive disease: a CPS+EG score ≥ 3 or CPS+EG score 2 and ypN+ using local ER and grade assessed on core biopsies taken before start of neoadjuvant treatment.
- Adequate surgical treatment including resection of clinically evident disease and ipsilateral axillary lymph node dissection. SNB before NACT is discouraged. Axillary dissection before NACT is not permitted. Axillary dissection, including Targeted Axillary Dissection (TAD) should be performed according to guidelines. Histologic complete resection (R0) of all invasive and in situ tumors is required.
- Patients must have received neoadjuvant taxane-based chemotherapy for 16 weeks (anthracyclines are permitted). This period must include 6 weeks of a taxane containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (exception: for patients with progressive disease that occurred after at least 6 weeks of taxane-containing neoadjuvant chemotherapy, a total treatment period of less than 16 weeks is also eligible).
- No clinical evidence for locoregional or distant relapse during or after preoperative chemotherapy. Local progression during chemotherapy is not an exclusion criterion if adequate local control could be obtained.
- In case of local progression during neoadjuvant therapy, distant metastases must be excluded by adequate imaging (CT/MRI recommend) prior to entering the trial.
- Immune checkpoint inhibitor / immunotherapy during (neo)adjuvant therapy is allowed until the completion of radiotherapy.
- Patients with known gBRCA1/2 mutation without indication to adjuvant olaparib therapy are allowed to participate in the trial.
- An interval of less than 16 weeks since the date of final surgery or less than 10 weeks from completing radiotherapy (whichever occurs last) and the date of randomization is required.
- Radiotherapy should be delivered before the start of study treatment. Radiotherapy to the breast is indicated in all patients with breast conserving surgery and to the chest wall and lymph nodes according to local guidelines as well as in all patients with cT3/4 or ypN+ disease treated by mastectomy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
- Resolution of all acute toxic effects of prior anti-cancer therapy or surgical procedure or radiotherapy to NCI CTCAE v 5.0 grade ≤ 1 (except alopecia or other toxicities not considered a safety risk for the patients at the investigator´s discretion).
- Estimated life expectancy of at least 5 years irrespective of the diagnosis of breast cancer.
- The patient must be accessible for scheduled visits, treatment and follow-up.
- Normal cardiac function after neoadjuvant chemotherapy must be confirmed according to local guidelines. Results for LVEF must be above the normal limit of the institution.
- Laboratory requirements:
- Hematology
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109 / L
- Platelets ≥100 x 109 / L
- Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL (≥6.2 mmol/L) Hepatic function
- Total bilirubin <1.25x UNL
- AST and ALT ≤1.5x UNL
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5x UNL Renal Function
- <1.25x ULN creatinine or creatinine clearance ≥30 ml/min (according to Cockroft-Gault, if creatinine is above UNL).
- Negative pregnancy test (urine or serum) within 14 days prior to randomization for all women of childbearing potential. A woman is considered to be of childbearing potential if she is not postmenopausal. Postmenopausal is defined as:
- Age ≥60 years
- Age <60 years and ≥12 continuous months of amenorrhea with no identified cause other than menopause
- Surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy).
- For women of childbearing potential and males with partners of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraceptive methods that result in a failure rate of < 1% per year during the treatment period and for at least 6 months after the last dose of sacituzumab govitecan for female patients and for at least 3 months for male patients; for at least 6 months after the last dose of capecitabine or carboplatin/cisplatin for female patients and for at least 3 months after the last dose of capecitabine or 6 months after the last dose of carboplatin/cisplatin for male patients. Examples of non-hormonal contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1% per year include: bilateral tubal ligation; male partner sterilization; intrauterine devices.
- Complete staging work-up prior to the initiation of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Missing staging investigations must be performed prior to randomization.
Who cannot join
- Known hypersensitivity reaction to one of the compounds or substances used in this protocol.
- Patients with definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of stage IV cancer (metastatic disease) are not eligible.
- Patients with known gBRCA1/2 mutation and indicated or planned adjuvant olaparib therapy if available.
- Patients with a history of any malignancy are ineligible with the following exceptions:
- Patient has been disease-free for at least 5 years and is at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy
- CIS of the cervix, basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin.
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- Female patients: pregnancy or lactation at the time of randomization or intention to become pregnant during the study and up to 6 months after sacituzumab govitecan and up to 6 months after treatment with capecitabine or carboplatin/cisplatin.
- Severe and relevant co-morbidity that would interact with the application of cytotoxic agents or the participation in the study, including Gilbert´s disease, Crigler-Najjar-Syndrome, known hepatitis B, hepatitis C, known HIV positivity or known autoimmune disease other than diabetes, vitiligo, or stable thyroid disease, vitiligo, or other autoimmune skin disease with dermatologic manifestations only are permitted provided all of the following conditions are met:
- Rash must cover < 10% of body surface area
- Disease is well controlled at baseline and requires only low-potency topical corticosteroids
- No occurrence of acute exacerbations of the underlying condition requiring psoralen plus ultraviolet A radiation (PUVA), methotrexate, retinoids, biologic agents, oral calcineurin inhibitors, or high-potency or oral corticosteroids within the previous 12 months.
- Any condition that interferes with the safe administration of the treatment of physician´s choice in case the patient is randomized into the TPC arm.
- Known or suspected congestive heart failure (>NYHA I) and/or coronary heart disease, angina pectoris requiring antianginal medication, previous history of myocardial infarction, evidence of prior infarction on ECG, uncontrolled or poorly controlled arterial hypertension (i.e. BP >150/90 mmHg under treatment with at maximum three antihypertensive drugs), rhythm abnormalities requiring permanent treatment (excluding chronic atrial fibrillation not requiring a pacemaker), clinically significant valvular heart disease, supraventricular and nodal arrhythmias requiring a pacemaker or not controlled with medication;conduction abnormality requiring a pacemaker.
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g. bronchiolitis obliterans), drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis or active pneumonitis on chest CT scan.
- Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior to study entry or within 30 days of receiving chemotherapy.
- History of significant neurological or psychiatric disorders including psychotic disorders, dementia or seizures that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent.
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results.
- Known allergic reactions to irinotecan.
- Concurrent treatment with:
- Chronic corticosteroids prior to study entry with the exceptions of intranasal and inhaled corticosteroids or systemic corticosteroids at physiological doses, which are not to exceed 10 mg/day of prednisone, or equivalent corticosteroid.
Trial locations and contacts
163 sites in 7 countries.
163 sites in 7 countries
Germany72 sites
Universitätsklinikum Aachen
Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 52074
Gemeinschaftspraxis Dres. Heinrich / Bangerter
Augsburg, Bavaria, 86150
Hämatologie-Onkologie im Zentrum MVZ GmbH
Augsburg, 86150
Hochwaldkrankenhaus, Gesundheitszentrum Wetterau gGmbH
Bad Nauheim, Hesse, 61231
Sozialstiftung Bamberg, Klinik am Bruderwald
Bamberg, Bavaria, 96049
Charité Campus Mitte, BIH Charité Rahel Hirsch
Berlin, Brandenburg, 10117
MediOnko-Institut GbR
Berlin, State of Berlin, 10367
HELIOS Klinikum Berlin Buch
Berlin, 13125
Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis, Studiengesellschaft Onkologie Bielefeld GbR
Bielefeld, Nordrhein-Wastfalen, 33604
Kreiskliniken Böblingen gGmbH
Böblingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 71032
Marienhospital Bottrop gGmbH
Bottrop, North Rhine-Westphalia, 46236
Knappschaft Kliniken Marienhospital Bottrop GmbH, Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe
Bottrop, 46236
Studien GbR Braunschweig
Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, 38100
Hämato-Onkologie im Medicum
Bremen, Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, 28209
St. Elisabeth-Krankenhaus, Brustzentrum Köln-Hohenlind
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50935
Kliniken der Stadt Köln
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 51067
DONAUISAR Klinikum Deggendorf
Deggendorf, 94469
St, Johannes Hospital
Dortmund, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44137
Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40225
Praxis Dr. B. Adhami
Erkelenz, North Rhine-Westphalia, 41812
Universitätsklinik Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054
Kliniken Essen-Mitte Evang. Huyssens-Stiftung/Knappschaft GmbH
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45136
Universitätsklinikum Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147
Klinikum Esslingen GmbH
Esslingen am Neckar, Baden-Wurttemberg, 73730
Centrum für Hämatologie und Onkologie am Bethanien-Krankenhaus
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60389
AGAPLESION Markus Krankenhaus
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60431
Klinikum der J. W. Goethe Universität
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590
Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, 79106
Schwerpunktpraxis der Gynäkologie und Onkologie
Fürstenwalde, Brandenburg, 15517
MVZ II der Niels Stensen Kliniken
Georgsmarienhütte, Lower Saxony, 49124
SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera gGmbH, Brustzentrum Ostthüringen
Gera, Thuringia, 07548
Universitäsklinik Halle/Saale
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, 06120
Mammazentrum Hamburg
Hamburg, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, 20364
Klinikum Stadt Hanau
Hanau, Hesse, 63450
DIAKOVERE Henriettenstift Gynäkologie
Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30559
ViDia Christliche Kliniken Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe, Baden-Wurttemberg, 76135
Elisabeth Krankenhaus
Kassel, Hesse, 34117
Klinikum Kassel GmbH, Gynäkologische Ambulanz
Kassel, Hesse, 34125
Praxisklinik für Hämatologie und Onkologie
Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 56068
Klinikum Landshur GmbH
Landshut, Bavaria, 84034
Uniklinikum, Klinik für Geburtshilfe und Gynäkologie
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, 55131
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim, Frauenklinik
Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, 68167
MVZ Hämatologie-Onkologie Mayen/Koblenz GmbH
Mayen, Rhineland-Palatinate, 56729
Rotkreuzklinikum München
München, 80634
Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149
MVZ Nordhausen gGmbH im Südharz Krankenhaus
Nordhausen, Thuringia, 99734
medius Kliniken gGmbH Nürtingen
Nürtingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72622
Sana Klinikum Offenbach
Offenbach, Hesse, 63069
Klinikum Oldenburg AöR
Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, 26133
Klinikum Passau
Passau, 94032
Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann gGmbH
Potsdam, 14467
MVZ für Hämatologie und Onkologie Ravensburg GmbH
Ravensburg, 88212
Oncologianova GmbH
Recklinghausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45659
Klinikum am Steinenberg
Reutlingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72764
Klinikum Obergöltzsch Rodewisch
Rodewisch, Saxony, 08228
Klinikum Südstadt
Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, 18059
Caritasklinik St. Theresia
Saarbrücken, Saarland, 66113
Onkologische Schwerpunkt- Praxis Speyer
Speyer, Rhineland-Palatinate, 67346
MVZ in der Klinik Dr. Hancken
Stade, Lower Saxony, 21680
Johanniter Krankenhaus Genthin-Stendal
Stendal, Saxony-Anhalt, 39576
SRH Zentralklinikum Suhl
Suhl, Thuringia, 98527
Kreiskrankenhaus Torgau
Torgau, Saxony, 04860
MVZ InnMed-Filiale Traunstein
Traunstein, Bavaria, 83278
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89075
Schwarzwald-Baar-Klinikum
Villingen-Schwenningen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 78052
Schwarzwald-Baar-Klinikum
Villingen-Schwenningen, 78052
Helios Klinik Wiesbaden
Wiesbaden, Hesse, 65199
Gemeinschaftspraxis Dallacker / Eilers
Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony, 38304
Klinikum Worms
Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, 67550
Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal
Wuppertal, North Rhine-Westphalia, 42283
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
Würzburg, 97080
Spain43 sites
COMPLEJO HOSPITALARIO UNIVERSITARIO A CORUÑA-Hospital Teresa Herrera (CHUAC)
A Coruña, 15009
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete
Albacete, 2006
Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón
Alcorcón, 28922
Hospital Virgen de Los Lirios
Alcoy, 03804
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
Alicante, 3010
Institut Catala D'oncologia
Badalona, 08916
Hospital Universitario de Cruces
Barakaldo, Bizkaia, 48903
Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08041
Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara
Cáceres, 10003
Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellón
Castellon, 12002
Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada
Fuenlabrada, 28942
Hospital Galdakao-Usansolo
Galdakao, 48960
Hospital Universitario Clinico San Cecilio
Granada, 18016
Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén
Jaén, 23007
Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa
Leganés, 28911
Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Madrid, 28027
Hospital Universitario Ramón Y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Universitario San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046
Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, 29010
Consorci Sanitari Del Maresme
Mataró, 08304
Hospital General Universitario Morales Meseguer
Murcia, 3008
Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de La Arrixaca
Murcia, 30120
Hospital Universitari Son Llátzer
Palma de Mallorca, '07198
Hospital Universitari Son Espases
Palma de Mallorca, 07120
Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, 31008
Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud Madrid
Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223
Hospital Universitari Sant Joan de Reus
Reus, 43204
Parc Tauli Hospital Universitari
Sabadell, 08208
Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
Salamanca, 37007
Hospital Universitario de Canarias
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, 38320
Hospital Universitario Ntra.Sra. de Candelaria
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38010
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (Chus)
Santiago de Compostela, 15706
Hospital Universitario Virgen de La Macarena
Seville, 41009
Hospital Quirónsalud Sagrado Corazón
Seville, 41013
University Hospital Virgen Del Rocio S.L.
Seville, 41013
Hospital Iniversitario De Toledo
Toledo, 45007
Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología
Valencia, 46009
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46010
Consorci Hospital General Universitari de Valencia
Valencia, 46014
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid
Valladolid, 47003
Hospital Universitario Araba-Txagorritxu
Vitoria-Gasteiz, 01009
France26 sites
Institut de cancérologie de l'ouest (Angers)
Angers, 49055
Institut Sainte Catherine
Avignon, 84918
Clinique Tivoli Ducos
Bordeaux, 33000
Institut Bergonié
Bordeaux, 33000
CH Fleyriat
Bourg-en-Bresse, 1000
Centre François Baclesse
Caen, 14000
Centre Jean Perrin 5
Clermont-Ferrand, 63011
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon, 21000
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille, 59020
CHU de Limoges
Limoges, 87042
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, 69373
Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Marseille, 13009
Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier - ICM Val d'Aurelle
Montpellier, 34298
Hôpital privé du Confluent
Nantes, 44277
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice, 6189
Institut Curie (Paris)
Paris, 75005
Centre Hospitalier de Pau
Pau, 64000
Hôpital Privé Des Côtes d'Armor- Centre CARIO-HPCA
Plérin, 22190
Institut Godinot
Reims, 51100
Centre Eugène Marquis
Rennes, 35042
Centre Henri Becquerel
Rouen, 76000
Gcs Rissa
Sarcelles, 95200
Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe-ICANS
Strasbourg, 67200
Institut Claudius Regaud IUCTO
Toulouse, 31059
CHU Bretonneau
Tours, 37044
Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus
Villejuif, 94800
Austria12 sites
MUG - Univ.-Klinik f. Frauenheilkunde u. Geburtshilfe Graz
Graz, 8036
MUG - Univ.-Klinik f. Innere Medizin Graz
Graz, 8036
MUI - Univ. Klinik f. Frauenheilkunde Innsbruck
Innsbruck, 6020
Ordensklinikum Linz GmbH - BHS
Linz, 4010
TumorZentrum Kepler Uniklinikum Linz
Linz, 4020
LKH Salzburg - PMU
Salzburg, 5020
Universitätsklinikum St. Pölten
Sankt Pölten, 3100
MUW - AKH Wien
Vienna, 1090
MUW - Med. Univ.-Klinik AKH Wien
Vienna, 1090
Salzkammergut-Klinikum Vöcklabruck
Vöcklabruck, 4840
Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH
Wels, 4600
Landesklinikum Wr. Neustadt
Wiener Neustadt, 2700
Ireland6 sites
Cork University Hospital
Cork, T12 DFK4
St Vincent's University Hospital
Dublin, D04 T6F4
St James's Hospital
Dublin, D08 NHY1
Beaumont Hospital
Dublin, D09V2N0
University Hospital Limerick
Limerick, V94 F858
University Hospital Waterford
Waterford, X91 ER8E
Switzerland3 sites
Kantonsspital Graubünden
Chur, 7000
Breast Center KSSG
Sankt Gallen, 9007
Brust-Zentrum Zürich
Zurich, 8008
About this study
Official title: Phase III Postneoadjuvant Study Evaluating Sacituzumab Govitecan, an Antibody Drug Conjugate in Primary HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients With High Relapse Risk After Standard Neoadjuvant Treatment - SASCIA
Phase III, prospective, multi-center, randomized, open label, parallel group, study in patients with HER2-negative breast cancer with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with 1:1 allocation to:
- Arm A: Sacituzumab govitecan (days 1, 8 q3w for eight cycles);
- Arm B: treatment of physician´s choice (TPC, defined as capecitabine or platinum-based chemotherapy for eight cycles or observation.
Read more
Treatment in either arm will be given for eight cycles.
In patients with HR-positive breast cancer, endocrine-based therapy, which includes the use of CDK4/6 inhibitors, will be administered according to local guidelines. The start of endocrine therapy will be at the discretion of the investigator; however, it will be encouraged to start after surgery/radiotherapy in patients without additional cytotoxic agents.
Adjuvant pembrolizumab can be given until the completion of radiotherapy before randomization. Within the study the use of pembrolizumab in patients with TNBC who received pembrolizumab as neoadjuvant therapy is allowed as monotherapy in the TPC arm, according to the approval of pembrolizumab in this setting.
Read the detailed description
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) allows monitoring of tumor response to treatment and a pathological complete response (pCR) is associated with superior survival. This association is strongest in the most aggressive subtype, i.e. in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Patients with TNBC not achieving a pCR have a 5-year event free survival rate of about 50%. The association between pCR and prognosis is less pronounced in HR-positive/HER2-negative patients. However, the CPS+EG scoring system for prognosis after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, taking into account clinical stage, post treatment pathological stage, estrogen receptor status and grade, leads to an improved estimate of prognosis allowing to select patients at high risk of relapse for post-neoadjuvant therapy. Patients with TNBC not achieving a pCR as well as those with HR-positive/HER2-negative tumors and a CPS+EG score of 3 or 2/ypN+ are at high risk of relapse, warranting additional experimental therapies after NACT.
There is proof of concept, that post-neoadjuvant therapy can significantly improve survival. First data was provided by the CREATE X trial, randomizing patients with residual tumor after neoadjuvant chemotherapy to either capecitabine or observation. CREATE X included HER2-negative patients and demonstrated a significant improvement in disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in the overall population, which was confined to the TNBC subgroup.
Recently, the randomized post-neoadjuvant phase III KATHERINE study demonstrated an improved invasive disease-free survival in HER2-positive patients without pCR after trastuzumab +/- pertuzumab treated postoperatively with T-DM1, an antibody-drug-conjugate compared to trastuzumab.
Sacituzumab govitecan has demonstrated unprecedented activity in heavily pretreated patients with metastatic triple-negative and HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer, even after prior immune-checkpoint inhibitors or CDK4/6 and mTOR inhibitors. Based on the results of the phase I/II study, sacituzumab govitecan was granted a breakthrough therapy designation for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic TNBC who have received at least two previous lines of treatment for metastatic disease. The efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan in advanced TNBC was confirmed in the phase III ASCENT trial. Based on this study, sacituzumab govitecan received regular approval. Additionally, the TROPiCS-02 study showed an improvement in progression-free survival and OS over single-agent chemotherapy and a manageable safety profile in patients with heavily pre-treated HR-positive/HER2-negative endocrine-resistant, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic BC.
- Being tested
- Capecitabine, Carboplatin, Cisplatin, Sacituzumab govitecan
- Medical subject headings
- Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CapecitabineDrug
Also called Xeloda
2000 mg/m² day 1-14 q21 day cycle for eight cycles
CarboplatinDrug
Also called Paraplatin
AUC 5 q3w or AUC 1.5 weekly for eight 3 weekly cycles
CisplatinDrug
Also called Platinol
25mg/m3 weekly or 75 mg/m3 q3w
Sacituzumab govitecanDrug
Also called Trodelvy
10 mg/kg body weight on days 1, 8 q3w
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sacituzumab govitecan | Experimental | Sacituzumab govitecan is administered intravenously 10 mg/kg body weight on days 1, 8 q3w for eight cycles. Receives: Drug: Sacituzumab govitecan |
| Treatment of physician´s choice | Other | TPC, defined as capecitabine or platinum-based chemotherapy for eight cycles or Observation. Receives: Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Cisplatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Invasive disease free survival (iDFS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
iDFS is defined as time from randomization until first iDFS event: local invasive recurrence following mastectomy, local invasive recurrence in the ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy, regional recurrence, distant recurrence, contralateral invasive breast cancer, second non-breast primary cancer (excluding squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin), or death from any cause. (according to Hudis (J Clin Oncol 2007) )
There will be one interim analysis for efficacy after 2/3 of the events to allow for early stopping of the trial due to overwhelming efficacy.
Measured: Assuming 3.25 years of recruitment with 12 months ramp-up and 42 patients per month at peak and 3 years of follow-up after the last patient in, 396 events will be needed and final analysis is expected 75 months after study start.
Secondary outcomes (13)
To compare overall survival (OS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
OS is defined as the time from randomization until death from any cause.
One interim analysis of the key secondary endpoint OS will be performed at the time of the final analysis of the iDFS.
Measured: Assuming 3.25 years of recruitment 398 events will be needed with a power of 80% and final analysis is expected after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS).
Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
DDFS is defined as the time from randomization until distant recurrence of disease, second primary invasive cancer (non-breast, excluding squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin), and death due to any cause.
Measured: DDFS will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
To compare the invasive breast cancer-free survival (iBCFS) between both groups.
iBCFS is defined as the time from randomization until first iDFS event excluding any second non-breast primary cancer.
Measured: iBCFS will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
Locoregional recurrences-free interval between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
LRRFI is defined as the time from randomization until any loco-regional (ipsilateral breast (invasive), chest wall, local/regional lymph nodes) recurrence of disease or any invasive contralateral breast cancer whichever occurs first. Distant recurrence, secondary malignancy and death are considered as competing risks and will be accounted for in the analysis.
Measured: Time-to-Event Outcome Measure up to 75 month after study start.
iDFS in stratified subgroups.
HR-negative vs. HR-positive ypN+ vs. ypN0.
Measured: Will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
OS in stratified subgroups.
HR-negative vs. HR-positive ypN+ vs. ypN0.
Measured: Will be analyzed after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS)
iDFS in exploratory subgroups.
Prior platinum therapy (TNBC)
- Prior immune-checkpoint inhibitor therapy (TNBC)
- Experimental arm vs. active TPC in TNBC, overall and in subgroups of different active TPC
- low vs. high TROP2-expression
Measured: Will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
OS in exploratory subgroups.
Prior platinum therapy (TNBC)
- Prior immune-checkpoint inhibitor therapy (TNBC)
- Experimental arm vs. active TPC in TNBC, overall and in subgroups of different active TPC
- low vs. high TROP2-expression
Measured: Will be analyzed after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS)
Safety - To compare safety between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Frequency and severity of adverse events graded according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
One interim analysis for safety will be performed after first 50 patients completed 4 cycles of treatment.
Measured: Final safety analysis will take place when interim analysis of the primary endpoint is performed (all patients will have completed treatment, estimated 54 months from study start)
Compliance - To compare dose-density, dose reductions, dose delays, treatment interruptions and treatment discontinuation rates between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Safety, tolerability, and treatment compliance: the number and percentage of patients whose treatment had to be reduced, delayed or permanently stopped will be summarized for each treatment arm, reasons for dose modification, delay and premature termination will be categorized according to the main reason and will be presented in frequency tables. Treatment arms will be compared regarding the occurrence of any adverse events (AE) (grade 1-5), low grade AE (grade 1-2), and high grade AE (grade 3-5) using Fisher's exact test. Those tests are descriptive in nature and no adjustments for multiple comparisons will be made.
Measured: Analysis with final safety analysis expected 54 months after study start.
Patient reported outcome: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast Cancer (FACT-B)
For each treatment group and at each time point, the number and percentage of patients who completed the instrument will be summarized, as well as the reasons for non-completion of these questionnaires, if known.
For each of the FACT-B scales (37 items; 5 point Likert-typ scale; scale from 0-148; the higher the score, the better the QOL) the results will be summarized using descriptive statistics for each treatment group at each time point. Results based on the observed values as well as changes from baseline (including both within group and between group differences) will be displayed.
Measured: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Patient reported outcome: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognitive function issues (FACT-Cog)
For each treatment group and at each time point, the number and percentage of patients who completed the instrument will be summarized, as well as the reasons for non-completion of these questionnaires, if known.
For each of the FACT-cog scales (37 items; 5 point Likert-type scale; scale from 0-126; the higher the score, the better the QOL) the results will be summarized using descriptive statistics for each treatment group at each time point. Results based on the observed values as well as changes from baseline (including both within group and between group differences) will be displayed.
Measured: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Patient reported outcome: Health Questionnaire 5-Level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L)
For each treatment group and at each time point, the number and percentage of patients who completed the instrument will be summarized, as well as the reasons for non-completion of the questionnair, if known.
For the EQ-5D-5L instrument (6 items; 5 times 5 point Likert-type scale; 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for the item; 1 visual analogue scale (0-100mm); the higher the score, the better the QOL) the results will be summarized using descriptive statistics for each treatment group at each time point. Results based on the observed values as well as changes from baseline (including both within group and between group differences) will be displayed.
Measured: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2020
- Study start28 Oct 2020
- Primary completion30 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Mar 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HER2-negative Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,332 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GBG Forschungs GmbH
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gilead Sciences, Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group, Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM), ETOP IBCSG Partners Foundation, Cancer Trials Ireland, UNICANCER
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Frederik Marmé, MD, Prof., Principal investigator, ASCO, ESMO, GBG, AGO, DKG, DGS, DKG
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04595565
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GBG102 - SASCIA
- Acronym
- SASCIA
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 7 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 22 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Marmé F, Hanusch C, Furlanetto J, et al. Safety interim analysis (SIA) of the phase III postneoadjuvant SASCIA study evaluating sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in patients with primary HER2-negative breast cancer (BC) at high relapse risk after neoadjuvant treatment. ESMO Breast 2022; 58O, proffered paper presentation. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2022.03.075
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Postneoadjuvant Study Evaluating Sacituzumab Govitecan, an Antibody Drug Conjugate in Primary HER2-negative Breast Cancer Patients With High Relapse Risk After Standard Neoadjuvant Treatment - SASCIA
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04595565
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SASCIA / GBG102 - SASCIA
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,332 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- GBG Forschungs GmbHUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Gilead Sciences, Austrian Breast & Colorectal Cancer Study Group, Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group (GEICAM), ETOP IBCSG Partners Foundation, Cancer Trials Ireland, UNICANCER
- Study start
- 28 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Mar 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Phase III, prospective, multi-center, randomized, open label, parallel group, study in patients with HER2-negative breast cancer with residual disease after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with 1:1 allocation to:
- Arm A: Sacituzumab govitecan (days 1, 8 q3w for eight cycles);
- Arm B: treatment of physician´s choice (TPC, defined as capecitabine or platinum-based chemotherapy for eight cycles or observation.
Treatment in either arm will be given for eight cycles.
In patients with HR-positive breast cancer, endocrine-based therapy, which includes the use of CDK4/6 inhibitors, will be administered according to local guidelines. The start of endocrine therapy will be at the discretion of the investigator; however, it will be encouraged to start after surgery/radiotherapy in patients without additional cytotoxic agents.
Adjuvant pembrolizumab can be given until the completion of radiotherapy before randomization. Within the study the use of pembrolizumab in patients with TNBC who received pembrolizumab as neoadjuvant therapy is allowed as monotherapy in the TPC arm, according to the approval of pembrolizumab in this setting.
Detailed description
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) allows monitoring of tumor response to treatment and a pathological complete response (pCR) is associated with superior survival. This association is strongest in the most aggressive subtype, i.e. in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). Patients with TNBC not achieving a pCR have a 5-year event free survival rate of about 50%. The association between pCR and prognosis is less pronounced in HR-positive/HER2-negative patients. However, the CPS+EG scoring system for prognosis after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, taking into account clinical stage, post treatment pathological stage, estrogen receptor status and grade, leads to an improved estimate of prognosis allowing to select patients at high risk of relapse for post-neoadjuvant therapy. Patients with TNBC not achieving a pCR as well as those with HR-positive/HER2-negative tumors and a CPS+EG score of 3 or 2/ypN+ are at high risk of relapse, warranting additional experimental therapies after NACT.
There is proof of concept, that post-neoadjuvant therapy can significantly improve survival. First data was provided by the CREATE X trial, randomizing patients with residual tumor after neoadjuvant chemotherapy to either capecitabine or observation. CREATE X included HER2-negative patients and demonstrated a significant improvement in disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in the overall population, which was confined to the TNBC subgroup.
Recently, the randomized post-neoadjuvant phase III KATHERINE study demonstrated an improved invasive disease-free survival in HER2-positive patients without pCR after trastuzumab +/- pertuzumab treated postoperatively with T-DM1, an antibody-drug-conjugate compared to trastuzumab.
Sacituzumab govitecan has demonstrated unprecedented activity in heavily pretreated patients with metastatic triple-negative and HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer, even after prior immune-checkpoint inhibitors or CDK4/6 and mTOR inhibitors. Based on the results of the phase I/II study, sacituzumab govitecan was granted a breakthrough therapy designation for the treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic TNBC who have received at least two previous lines of treatment for metastatic disease. The efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan in advanced TNBC was confirmed in the phase III ASCENT trial. Based on this study, sacituzumab govitecan received regular approval. Additionally, the TROPiCS-02 study showed an improvement in progression-free survival and OS over single-agent chemotherapy and a manageable safety profile in patients with heavily pre-treated HR-positive/HER2-negative endocrine-resistant, unresectable locally advanced or metastatic BC.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sacituzumab govitecan | Experimental | Drug: Sacituzumab govitecanSacituzumab govitecan is administered intravenously 10 mg/kg body weight on days 1, 8 q3w for eight cycles. |
| Treatment of physician´s choice | Other | Drug: Capecitabine, Drug: Carboplatin, Drug: CisplatinTPC, defined as capecitabine or platinum-based chemotherapy for eight cycles or Observation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (38 listed)
- Written informed consent prior to beginning specific protocol procedures, including expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow-up, must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements.
- Age at diagnosis at least 18 years.
- Willingness and ability to provide archived formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue (FFPE) block from surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and from core biopsy before start of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which will be used for centralized prospective confirmation of HR status, HER2 status, Ki-67 and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and for retrospective exploratory correlation between genes, proteins, and mRNAs relevant to sensitivity/resistance to the investigational agents. For patients with bilateral carcinoma, FFPE blocks from both sides have to be provided for central testing.
- Histologically confirmed unilateral or bilateral primary invasive carcinoma of the breast, confirmed histologically by core biopsy. The lead tumor has to be defined by the investigator based on the inclusion criteria for the respective subtype and on the risk status.
- Centrally confirmed HER2-negative (IHC score 0-1 or FISH negative according to ASCO/CAP guideline) and either
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Known hypersensitivity reaction to one of the compounds or substances used in this protocol.
- Patients with definitive clinical or radiologic evidence of stage IV cancer (metastatic disease) are not eligible.
- Patients with known gBRCA1/2 mutation and indicated or planned adjuvant olaparib therapy if available.
- Patients with a history of any malignancy are ineligible with the following exceptions:
- Female patients: pregnancy or lactation at the time of randomization or intention to become pregnant during the study and up to 6 months after sacituzumab govitecan and up to 6 months after treatment with capecitabine or carboplatin/cisplatin.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CapecitabineAlso: Xeloda2000 mg/m² day 1-14 q21 day cycle for eight cycles | Drug | Treatment of physician´s choice |
| CarboplatinAlso: ParaplatinAUC 5 q3w or AUC 1.5 weekly for eight 3 weekly cycles | Drug | Treatment of physician´s choice |
| CisplatinAlso: Platinol25mg/m3 weekly or 75 mg/m3 q3w | Drug | Treatment of physician´s choice |
| Sacituzumab govitecanAlso: Trodelvy10 mg/kg body weight on days 1, 8 q3w | Drug | Sacituzumab govitecan |
Primary outcome
Invasive disease free survival (iDFS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: Assuming 3.25 years of recruitment with 12 months ramp-up and 42 patients per month at peak and 3 years of follow-up after the last patient in, 396 events will be needed and final analysis is expected 75 months after study start.
iDFS is defined as time from randomization until first iDFS event: local invasive recurrence following mastectomy, local invasive recurrence in the ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy, regional recurrence, distant recurrence, contralateral invasive breast cancer, second non-breast primary cancer (excluding squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin), or death from any cause. (according to Hudis (J Clin Oncol 2007) ) There will be one interim analysis for efficacy after 2/3 of the events to allow for early stopping of the trial due to overwhelming efficacy.
13 secondary outcomes
To compare overall survival (OS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: Assuming 3.25 years of recruitment 398 events will be needed with a power of 80% and final analysis is expected after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS).
Distant disease-free survival (DDFS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: DDFS will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
To compare the invasive breast cancer-free survival (iBCFS) between both groups.
Time frame: iBCFS will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
Locoregional recurrences-free interval between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: Time-to-Event Outcome Measure up to 75 month after study start.
iDFS in stratified subgroups.
Time frame: Will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
OS in stratified subgroups.
Time frame: Will be analyzed after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS)
iDFS in exploratory subgroups.
Time frame: Will be analyzed at the time of the final iDFS analysis (is expected 75 months after study start)
OS in exploratory subgroups.
Time frame: Will be analyzed after 99 months (8.3 years after first patient in, 2 years after final analysis of iDFS)
Safety - To compare safety between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: Final safety analysis will take place when interim analysis of the primary endpoint is performed (all patients will have completed treatment, estimated 54 months from study start)
Compliance - To compare dose-density, dose reductions, dose delays, treatment interruptions and treatment discontinuation rates between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice.
Time frame: Analysis with final safety analysis expected 54 months after study start.
Patient reported outcome: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast Cancer (FACT-B)
Time frame: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Patient reported outcome: Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cognitive function issues (FACT-Cog)
Time frame: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Patient reported outcome: Health Questionnaire 5-Level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L)
Time frame: Through study completion and until 12 months after End of treatment of single patients.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Apr 2026.
- Results publicationMarmé F, Hanusch C, Furlanetto J, et al. Safety interim analysis (SIA) of the phase III postneoadjuvant SASCIA study evaluating sacituzumab govitecan (SG) in patients with primary HER2-negative breast cancer (BC) at high relapse risk after neoadjuvant treatment. ESMO Breast 2022; 58O, proffered paper presentation. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annonc.2022.03.075
- GBG websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Frederik Marmé, MD, Prof. principal investigator
ASCO, ESMO, GBG, AGO, DKG, DGS, DKG
163 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Capecitabine, Carboplatin and Cisplatin in people with HER2-negative Breast Cancer and Triple Negative Breast Cancer, run by GBG Forschungs GmbH at 163 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 38 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 163 sites in Germany, Spain, France, Austria, Ireland and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Invasive disease free survival (iDFS) between patients treated with sacituzumab govitecan vs. treatment of physician's choice. (time frame: Assuming 3.25 years of recruitment with 12 months ramp-up and 42 patients per month at peak and 3 years of follow-up after the last patient in, 396 events will be needed and final analysis is expected 75 months after study start.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04595565, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Apr 2026.