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CancerNCT04599309

Real-time Detection of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA in High-risk Locally-advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

An observational study of Cancer and Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This research study will include patients with high risk locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx and patients that are starting on standard definitive treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
15 Oct 2020to 30 Jun 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with a diagnosis of high risk locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx and patients that are starting on standard definitive treatment.

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytological confirmed LA-HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx.
  • Stage III HPV Positive or Stage III-IV HPV negative.
  • Availability of tumor sample
  • Patients who are candidates for standard definitive treatment defined as:
  • Surgery followed by radiotherapy +/- chemotherapy OR
  • Definite radiotherapy OR
  • Definite chemoradiotherapy.

Who cannot join

  • Early stage HNSCC (I and II)
  • Distant metastatic HNSCC

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, L1M2J2

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Real-time Detection of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA in High-risk Locally-advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LA-HNSCC): The Pre-MERIDIAN (Molecular Residual Disease Interception in High-risk LA-HNSCC) Study.

This research study will include patients with high risk locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (LA-HNSCC) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx and patients that are starting on standard definitive treatment. Patients with both stage III HPV positive and stage III HPV negative will be included. In this study, we aim to evaluate feasibility of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA detection in real time in high-risk LA-HNSCC.

Read the detailed description

PRE-MERIDIAN aims to study the kinetics of ctDNA and HPV DNA after standard treatment in high-risk LA-HNSCC patients. This is an important study to understand their role in detecting MRD and determine optimal timing for ctDNA and HPV DNA quantification for future studies in immunotherapy.

We hypothesize that HPV DNA (in HPV+) +/- ctDNA detection in plasma after standard therapy may be quantified and monitored as MRD in high risk LA-HNSCC patients. We further hypothesize that detection of MRD in high risk LA-HNSCC after standard therapy may predict recurrence. Finally, we hypothesize that ctDNA time-to-clearance will be longer than 4-6 weeks after the end of treatment in some LA-HNSCC patients and therefore MRD may be further tested at 8-10 weeks after the end of standard therapy

Keywords
Kinetics of ctDNA, Kinetics of HPV DNA, High-risk LA-HNSCC, Liquid Biopsy, Head and Neck, Molecular Profiling, Advanced Cancer
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04599309
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PRE-MERIDIANPatients with a histological or cytological diagnosis of LA-HNSCC of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx (stage III HPV positive or stage III-IV HPV negative). Patients who are candidates for standard definitive treatment such as surgery followed by radiotherapy +/- chemotherapy, or definite radiotherapy, or definite chemoradiotherapy.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of high-risk LA-HNSCC patients with successful detection of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA in real time

    ctDNA will be detected using Cancer Personalized Profiling by deep Sequencing (CAPP-Seq), a personalized bespoke NGS assay, or a similar approach. HPV DNA will be measured using digital PCR (dPCR) in all plasma samples from HPV+ LA-HNSCC patients included in this study.

    Measured: Through study completion, up to 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Correlation of presence of ctDNA +/- HPV DNA after standard treatment with shorter relapse-free survival (RFS), as assessed by comparison of baseline ctDNA +/- HPV DNA detection with time to relapse

    ctDNA will be detected using Cancer Personalized Profiling by deep Sequencing (CAPP-Seq), a personalized bespoke NGS assay, or a similar approach. HPV DNA will be measured using digital PCR (dPCR) in all plasma samples from HPV+ LA-HNSCC patients included in this study.

    Measured: Through study completion, up to 2 years

  2. Change in kinetics of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA over time after the end of standard definitive treatment and at recurrence, as assessed by ctDNA/HPV DNA analysis at sequential time points.

    To provide preliminary data on the role of ctDNA and HPV DNA on detecting MRD in high-risk LA-HNSCC patients after standard treatment.

    Measured: Through study completion, up to 2 years

  3. Selection of the best time-point to detect MRD after standard definitive therapy in HNSCC, as assessed by comparison of quantified ctDNA +/- HPV DNA at 4-6 weeks vs 8-10 weeks.

    To provide preliminary data on the role of ctDNA and HPV DNA on detecting MRD in high-risk LA-HNSCC patients after standard treatment.

    Measured: Through study completion, up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Oct 2020
  2. Study start15 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04599309
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRE-MERIDIAN
Other IDs
20-5804
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
18 Oct 2020
Last updated
10 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Targeted gene sequencing results, along with limited clinical information that does not identify the patient as an individual, such as age, partial date of birth (year, month), gender, cancer type, and pathology information related to the samples tested, and survival time may be shared with collaborating researchers. Data from this study can be shared through two types of databases: open-access or controlled-access. An open-access database is publicly accessible and contains limited clinical information and analyses of samples. A controlled-access database contains more detailed clinical information, such as relevant past medical history and the results of prior and ongoing cancer treatments, and analyses of samples, but is only accessible to researchers who sign agreements defining how data may be used. All data will be stripped of all personal identifying information.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cancer and Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of high-risk LA-HNSCC patients with successful detection of ctDNA and/or HPV DNA in real time (time frame: Through study completion, up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2026.

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