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Alzheimer DiseaseNCT04606251

Home-Based Telerehabilitation for People With Alzheimer Disease

A study testing Exercise in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a physical exercise program with cognitive tasks to be applied with telerehabilitation in Alzheimer's disease, on cognitive and physical function, ability to perform daily living activities, depression and anxiety. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
Exercise
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
34 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
30 Oct 2020to 15 Apr 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Over 65 years old,
  • Diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease according to the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke and the Alzheimer's Disease (NINCDS-ADRDA) criteria,
  • Scoring between 0-2 points according to the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale (with mild-moderate dementia-related symptoms),
  • Have used any dementia medication such as cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine for at least the last month,
  • Mini Mental Test score between 13-24 points,
  • The caregiver living with is sufficient in the use of technology,
  • Cases who could understand the instructions given in Turkish were included in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Dementia with Lewy bodies, frontotemporal dementia and one of the other types of dementia,
  • Having a pulmonary, neurological, musculoskeletal or rheumatological disease that may prevent exercise,
  • Unstable medical condition (uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension, deep vein thrombosis, etc.),
  • Modified Charlson Comorbidity Index score greater than 6,
  • Receiving any rehabilitation service from an institution or person,
  • Having regular exercise habits,
  • Subjects with visual or auditory deficits or behavioral problems that would make communication difficult were not included in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

    Istanbul

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Home-Based Telerehabilitation for People With Alzheimer Disease: A Randomized Controlled Study

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a physical exercise program with cognitive tasks to be applied with telerehabilitation in Alzheimer's disease, on cognitive and physical function, ability to perform daily living activities, depression and anxiety. Secondary aim is to examine the effect of the exercise application on the care burden and well-being of caregivers.

Read the detailed description

Exercise application in the study will take 6 weeks. Evaluations will be made twice, at the beginning and end of the exercise application.

Functional mobility was measured with the 5-Times Sit-and-Stand Test (5XSTS) and Timed Up and Go Test (TUG); static balance with One-Leg Stand Test; functional independence level with Functional Independence Scale (FIM); daily living activities will be evaluated with the Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale.

The general cognitive level of the cases was determined by Mini-Mental State Examination; Depressive symptoms will be measured with the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form, and anxiety levels will be measured with the Beck Anxiety Scale.

The care burden of caregivers will be assessed with the Zarit Care Burden Scale, and caregiver's well-being will be assessed with the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale.

Primary outcome measures are Mini Mental Test, Timed Up\&Go Test, and the 5-Times Sit-and-Stand Test .

Being tested
Exercise
Keywords
Exercise Training, Cognition, Telemedicine, Telehealth
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ExerciseOther

    The intervention to be carried out in the study consists of physical exercises for the neck, upper and lower extremities, and trunk; It is a program that includes the addition of cognitive tasks such as memory, word finding, processing during each repetition.

Study groups in NCT04606251
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1: Exercise GroupExperimentalThis group will consist of the subjects taken for 6 weeks of exercise.
Receives: Other: Exercise
Arm 2: Control GroupNo interventionThis group will consist of the subjects who did not receive any intervention for 6 weeks and were evaluated before and after 6 weeks.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cognitive Function-Mini Mental Test

    Mini Mental Test evaluates the cognitive skills. For each question of the test, the correct answer is scored as 1 point, the incorrect answer 0 point. Test is divided into two sections, the first of which requires vocal responses only and covers orientation, memory, and attention; the maximum score is 21. The second part tests ability to name, follow verbal and written commands, write a sentence spontaneously, and copy a complex polygon; the maximum score is 9.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Timed Up and Go Test

    Timed Up and Go Test measure the level of functional mobility skills and, assess fall risk and balance. The time elapsed between standing up from the sitting position, walking the distance of 3 meters, coming back and sitting back on the chair is recorded. The shorter time reflect the better performance.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Physical Mobility-5 Time Sit to Stand Test

    5 Time Sit to Stand Test measure the level of functional mobility skills and, assess fall risk and lower extremity strength. The test measures the time taken to stand five times from a sitting position as quickly as possible. The shorter time reflect the better performance.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Balance-One Leg Stance Test

    One Leg Stance Test evaluates the static balance. The time of standing unsupported on one leg with eyes open, hands beside the body is recorded. The test is finished when the patient's foot touches the ground. Longer duration indicates good balance.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. Activities of Daily Living-Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale

    Katz Activities of Daily Living Scale is a questionnaire that measures the ability of people to perform daily activities functionally. The Index ranks adequacy of performance in the six functions of bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, continence, and feeding. A score of 6 indicates full function, 4 indicates moderate impairment, and 2 or less indicates severe functional impairment.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Depression-Geriatric Depression Scale

    The Geriatric Depression Scale is a 30-item self-report measure designed to assess and screen depressive symptoms among older adults. Each item on the GDS is scored with one point for a depressive response. Items are summed to determine the total score with a maximum of 30 points. General interpretive guidelines are as follows: scores ranging from 0 to 9 indicate normal mood, scores of 10 to 19 indicate mild depressive symptoms, and scores of 20 to 30 indicate severe depressive symptoms.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  4. Anxiety-Beck Anxiety Inventory

    The beck anxiety scale is a questionnaire used to measure the anxiety levels of individuals. Respondents are asked to report the extent to which they have been bothered by each of the 21 symptoms in the week preceding their completion of the Beck Anxiety Inventory. Each symptom item has four possible answer choices: Not at All (0 point); Mildly (1 point), Moderately (2 point), and; Severely (3 point). A total score of 0-7 is interpreted as a "Minimal" level of anxiety; 8-15 as "Mild"; 16-25 as "Moderate", and; 26-63 as "Severe".

    Measured: 6 weeks

  5. Burden-Zarit Burden Scale

    The Zarit Burden Scale is a questionnaire that measures the care burden of caregivers. It contains 22 items. Each item on the interview is a statement which the caregiver is asked to endorse using a 5-point scale. Response options range from 0 (Never) to 4 (Nearly Always). Higher scores indicate greater burden.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  6. Well-being-Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale

    Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale measures parameters such as coping with stress, being productive and beneficial. The scale is scored by summing responses to each item answered on a 1 to 5 Likert scale. The total score is obtained by summing the score for each of the 14 items. The minimum scale score is 14 and the maximum is 70. Higher scores are associated with higher levels of mental well-being.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2020
  2. Study start30 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion20 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Controlled Research Study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04606251
Sponsor's protocol ID
Kübra Nur Menengiç, IUC
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
24 Oct 2020
Last updated
22 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Menengic KN, Yeldan I, Cinar N, Sahiner TA. Effectiveness of home-based telerehabilitation in mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: A randomised controlled study. Alzheimers Dement. 2021 Dec;17 Suppl 8:e053406. doi: 10.1002/alz.053406.

    PubMed 34971285

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Exercise in people with Alzheimer Disease, run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cognitive Function-Mini Mental Test (time frame: 6 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04606251, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2021.

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