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Hearing LossNCT04606823

Ponto Implantation Using a Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique

A study testing Minimally invasive surgery, Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) and Additional follow-up visits after surgery in people with Hearing Loss, run by Oticon Medical at 7 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This multi-centre study funded by Oticon Medical AB will be conducted at seven hospitals across Europe (UK, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands). In total, 50 adult patients with a hearing loss that are already planned for treatment with a percutaneous (through the skin) bone-anchored hearing system (BAHS) will be… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hearing Loss
What is being tested?
Minimally invasive surgery, Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) and Additional follow-up visits after surgery
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
52 participants
Where
7 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
4 Nov 2020to 26 Apr 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Patient indicated for surgical intervention with a bone anchored hearing system
  • Signed informed consent
  • Adequate bone quality to allow for a Ponto implant insertion, as judged by the investigator, and an expected bone thickness above 5 mm, where no complications during surgery are expected
  • Skin thickness of 12 mm or less at the implant site

Who cannot join

  • Patient undergoing re-implantation
  • Patient who are unable or unwilling to follow investigational procedures/requirements, e.g. to complete quality of life scales
  • Known condition or previous treatment that could jeopardize skin condition and wound healing over time as judged by the investigator (e.g. uncontrolled diabetes, previous radiotherapy in the area of interest)
  • Known medical condition that contraindicate surgery as judged by the investigator
  • Known and/or planned pregnancy at time of surgery
  • Any other known condition that the investigator determines could interfere with compliance or investigation assessments
  • Simultaneous participation in another clinical investigation with pharmaceutical and/or medical device which might cause interference with investigation participation

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 4 countries.

7 sites in 4 countries

United Kingdom3 sites
  • University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

    Birmingham, B15 2WB

  • Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

  • Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

    London, SE1 7EH

Other trials in United Kingdom

Netherlands2 sites
  • Univerisity Medical Center Groningen

    Groningen

  • Radboud University Medical Center

    Nijmegen, 6525EX

Other trials in Netherlands

Denmark1 site
  • Aalborg University Hospital

    Aalborg, 9000

Other trials in Denmark

Sweden1 site
  • Sahlgrenska University Hospital

    Gothenburg, 413 46

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Clinical Performance of Ponto Implantation Using a Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique - a Prospective Multicentre Study

This multi-centre study funded by Oticon Medical AB will be conducted at seven hospitals across Europe (UK, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands). In total, 50 adult patients with a hearing loss that are already planned for treatment with a percutaneous (through the skin) bone-anchored hearing system (BAHS) will be included in the study.

The purpose of the study is to investigate the rate of successful BAHS use after implantation of the Ponto implant system using a minimally invasive surgical technique.

Read the detailed description

This multi-centre study funded by Oticon Medical AB will be conducted at seven hospitals across Europe (UK, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands). In total, 50 adult patients with a hearing loss that are already planned for treatment with a percutaneous (through the skin) bone-anchored hearing system (BAHS) will be included in the study.

The purpose of the study is to investigate the rate of successful BAHS use after implantation of the Ponto implant system using a minimally invasive surgical technique. The implant, coupled to a skin-penetrating abutment, is implanted in the bone behind the ear and is later loaded with a sound processor which transforms sound waves to sound vibrations that can be sent directly to the inner ear via the skull bone. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the proportion of implant/abutment complexes providing a reliable anchorage for a sound processor three months after implantation/surgery.

Conditions
Hearing Loss
Being tested
Minimally invasive surgery, Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI), Additional follow-up visits after surgery
Medical subject headings
Hearing Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Minimally invasive surgeryProcedure or surgery

    The subjects will be implanted with a bone anchored hearing system using a minimally invasive surgery.

  • Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI)Other

    A quality of life-questionnaire is to be completed by the subjects at one occasion.

  • Additional follow-up visits after surgeryOther

    There are 1-3 additional follow-up visits after surgery (compared to the routine clinical practice of the surgeons/clinics).

Study groups in NCT04606823
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single-armOtherIn this single-arm study the patients will be undergoing a minimally invasive surgery after which they will re-visit the clinic at five occasions for follow-up visits (1-3 extra compared to routine clinical practice at the hospitals) and complete a quality of life-questinnaire three months after surgery.
Receives: Procedure: Minimally invasive surgery; Other: Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI); Other: Additional follow-up visits after surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Implants With Reliable Anchorage for a Sound Processor

    The variables assessed to determine reliable anchorage in the study are implant survival and stability, skin reactions, skin overgrowth and pain preventing use of the sound processor. For a positive outcome of the primary endpoint (reliable anchorage), the implant should be in place and stable without any adverse skin reactions, skin overgrowth or pain preventing usage of the sound processor.

    Measured: 3 months after implant surgery

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Number of Implants With Reliable Anchorage for a Sound Processor

    The variables assessed to determine reliable anchorage in the study are implant survival and stability, skin reactions, skin overgrowth and pain preventing use of the sound processor. For a positive outcome (reliable anchorage), the implant should be in place and stable without any adverse skin reactions, skin overgrowth or pain preventing usage of the sound processor.

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  2. Implant Survival

    Implant survival will be assessed by the investigator by means of a Yes/No question: Implant in place [Yes/No]

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  3. Implant Stability

    Clinical assessment of implant stability by the investigator by means of a Yes/No question: Implant stable [Yes/No]

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  4. Holgers Score Distribution

    Distribution of Holgers score ratings assigned by investigator across all study visits. The Holgers score is used to grade skin reactions around the skin-penetrating abutment on a scale from 0 to 4, where 0 indicates a reaction-free area whereas 4 indicates a severe infection often requiring removal of the implant.

    The results are presented based on Holgers score distribution across all study visits, as well as separate for each study visit and for unplanned visits.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6-, and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  5. Max Holgers Score

    Max Holgers score rating per patient across study visits. The Holgers score is used to grade skin reactions around the skin-penetrating abutment on a scale from 0 to 4, where 0 indicates a reaction-free area whereas 4 indicates a severe infection often requiring removal of the implant.

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  6. Mild/Adverse Skin Reaction

    Mild/Adverse skin reaction per patient across study visits, where adverse skin reaction is defined as Holgers ≥ 2 on at least one follow-up visit. The Holgers score is used to grade skin reactions around the skin-penetrating abutment on a scale from 0 to 4, where 0 indicates a reaction-free area whereas 4 indicates a severe infection often requiring removal of the implant.

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  7. IPS (Inflammation, Pain, Skin Height) Scores

    Distribution of IPS scores assigned by investigator across all study visits. The IPS scale is used to assess soft tissue status including inflammation (I), pain (P), and skin height (S) for a skin-penetrating implant, with scores ranging from 0 to 4 for the I-scale, and from 0 to 2 for the P- and S-scales. The IPS score is presented as [Ix Px Sx] with x being the individual score for each parameter. A higher score reflects a more severe complication.

    The results are presented based on IPS score distribution across all study visits, as well as separate for each study visit and unplanned visits.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6- and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  8. Wound Healing

    Investigator assessment of wound being completely healed by means of a Yes/No question.

    The results are presented for each study visit and for unplanned visits.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks and 3 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  9. Skin Overgrowth

    Skin overgrowth over implant/abutment complex judged by the investigator by means of a Yes/No question.

    The results are presented for each study visit and for unplanned visits.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6-, and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  10. Post-operative Events Around Abutment

    Assessment of post-operative events by investigator into five different categories: None, Bleeding and/or hematoma, Hair in-growth, Skin dehiscence around abutment, and Other.

    The results are presented based on post-operative event distribution across all study visits, as well as separate for each study visit and unplanned visits.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6-, and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  11. Patient-perceived Presence of Pain Around Abutment

    Assessment of presence of patient-perceived pain by means of a Yes/No question to the subject.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6-, and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  12. Patient-perceived Presence of Numbness Around Abutment

    Assessment of presence of patient-perceived numbness by means of a Yes/No question to the patient.

    Measured: 9 days, 5 weeks, 3-, 6-, and 12 months after implant surgery, and unplanned visits

  13. Duration of Surgery

    Length of surgery measured in minutes.

    Measured: 3 months after implant surgery

  14. Sound Processor Usage

    Average sound processor usage time.

    Measured: 12 months after implant surgery

  15. Subjective Benefit After Surgery

    The Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) is a validated, 18-item patient-reported questionnaire that assesses changes in health-related quality-of-life following otorhinolaryngological (ENT) interventions. The questionnaire evaluates the perceived benefit after a procedure and generates a Total Score and three subscale scores: General (12 items), Social Support (3 items), and Physical Health (3 items). Each score ranges from -100 to +100, where positive values indicate improvement, negative values indicate deterioration, and zero reflects no change. The Total Score is calculated as the mean of all item scores (not a sum of subscale scores), while each subscale score is calculated as the mean of the items belonging to that subscale.

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Oct 2020
  2. Study start4 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion9 Aug 2022
  4. Study completion26 Apr 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04606823
Sponsor's protocol ID
BC108
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
22 Oct 2020
Last updated
29 Jan 2026
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Teunissen EM, Aukema TW, Banga R, Eeg-Olofsson M, Hol MKS, Hougaard DD, Tysome JR, Johansson ML, Svensson S, Powell HRF. Evaluation of Clinical Performance of Ponto Implantation Using a Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique-A Prospective Multicenter Study. Otol Neurotol. 2024 Oct 1;45(9):1037-1044. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000004315. Epub 2024 Aug 26.

    PubMed 39186326

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Minimally invasive surgery, Glasgow Benefit Inventory (GBI) and Additional follow-up visits after surgery in people with Hearing Loss, run by Oticon Medical at 7 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark, Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jan 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Implants With Reliable Anchorage for a Sound Processor (time frame: 3 months after implant surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04606823, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2026.

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