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Bone DiseasesNCT04608708

3D Analysis of Cemento-Osseous Lesions

An observational study of Bone Diseases and Cone-beam Computed Tomography, run by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

COD lesions effect a wide range of different anatomical areas, show different volume and morphometric characteristics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions
How many people
46 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
22 Oct 2019to 21 Oct 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions with the help of cone beam computed tomography between 2017 and 2020 were included in the study

Who may be able to join

  • They were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions with the help of cone beam computed tomography between 2017 and 2020 were included in the study.
  • The lesions diagnosed radiologically and followed up for at least one year were included in this study.

Who cannot join

  • -Radiographs with insufficient diagnostic images were not included.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital

    Rize, 53100

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: A Retrospective Radiological Analysis of Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia Using 3D Imaging

COD lesions effect a wide range of different anatomical areas, show different volume and morphometric characteristics.

Read the detailed description

Fibro-osseous lesions of the jaws are one of the important lesion groups for which identification and diagnosis create clinical difficulties. In previous studies, the features of the lesions and the effects of COD on anatomical structures were analysed via CBCT images by measuring the lesion's dimensions linearly for the first time in the Brazilian population. However, 3D measurements of the volume need to be taken to assess the actual spread over adjacent anatomical structures. The purpose of this retrospective study is to measure the volume of the lesions that have been diagnosed as COD in the Turkish population by using 3D images. This will contribute to an advanced study conducted on the global population to observe a change in these morphologies with respect to different geographical and ethnic origins.

Being tested
The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions
Keywords
Bone Diseases, Cone-beam computed tomography, Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia
Medical subject headings
Bone Diseases, Florid cemento-osseous dysplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesionsOther

    lesions diagnosed radiologically and followed up for at least one year were included in this study with the help of cone beam computed tomography.

Study groups in NCT04608708
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1. Periapical Cemento-Osseous DysplasiaIn Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia , the lower anterior teeth are usually affected. In these lesions, normal bone is replaced by fibrous tissue that contains amorphous vascularised calcifications. In the early stage, it can mimic a periapical lesion, but it is usually associated with vital teeth, without any clinical complaint, and it requires no intervention. Histopathologically, the lesion is similar to fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma.
Receives: Other: The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions
Group 2. Focal Cemento-Osseous DysplasiaIt occurs in a single area of the posterior teeth. Its radiographic and histolopathological features are similar to Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Receives: Other: The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions
Grup 3. Florid Cemento-Osseous DysplasiaWhen the lesions involve two or more quadrants of the jaw, it is defined as Florid Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia. Its radiographic and histolopathological features are similar to Periapical Cemento-Osseous Dysplasia
Receives: Other: The data of patients who had applied to the clinic for various reasons and were diagnosed with fibro-osseous lesions

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the correlation between presence of cemento osseous dysplasia and gender/ age

    It usually affects female and black patients. Most of the patients are initially diagnosed between the ages of 30 and 50, and the diagnosis is almost never made in individuals younger than 20

    Measured: for three months from the beginning of the study

  2. cemento osseous dysplasia lesion's location and relationship with the anatomical structures

    If the lesions were in association with the teeth, the teeth numbers were recorded. The periphery of the lesions was divided into two sections: well-defined (corticated, sclerotic, non-corticated and partially corticated) and ill-defined (perforating, diffuse and invasive). The shape of the lesion was classified as circular, oval or irregular. The presence of a hypodense capsule was assessed as present, absent or partially present. The involvement with the adjacent structures - cortical bone (lingual and buccal), mandibular canal, mental foramen, nasopalatinal canal, incisive foramen, maxillary sinus, nasal fossa and anterior mandibular canal - was assessed and recorded. The effects on the cortical bone were assessed as intact, thinning, expansion and thinning, thinning and perforation, expansion, thinning and perforation or perforation. The internal calcified parts of the lesions.

    Measured: for three months from the beginning of the study

  3. cemento osseous dysplasia lesions dimensional measurement of the lesions

    The internal calcified parts of the lesions and the total volume of the lesions were also assessed.

    The greatest linear dimension of the buccolingual, buccopalatinal and mesiodistal positions was measured on the axial plane, while the supero-inferior dimension was measured on sagittal or cross-sectional images.

    Measured: for three months from the beginning of the study

  4. cemento osseous dysplasia lesions volume of the lesions

    The internal calcified parts of the lesions and the total volume of the lesions were also assessed.

    Measured: for three months from the beginning of the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Oct 2020
  2. Study start22 Oct 2019
  3. Primary completion10 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion21 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case crossover
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04608708
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020/189
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
21 Oct 2020
Last updated
29 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: e-identified individual participant data for all measures will be made available

Publications

  • Kato CNAO, Barra SG, Amaral TMP, Silva TA, Abreu LG, Brasileiro CB, Mesquita RA. Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of cemento-osseous dysplasia-induced changes in adjacent structures in a Brazilian population. Clin Oral Investig. 2020 Aug;24(8):2899-2908. doi: 10.1007/s00784-019-03154-x. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

    PubMed 32076867
  • Kato CN, Barra SG, Pereira MJ, Gomes LT, Amaral TM, Abreu LG, Brasileiro CB, Mesquita RA. Mandibular radiomorphometric parameters of women with cemento-osseous dysplasia. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2020 May 1;49(4):20190359. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20190359. Epub 2019 Dec 20.

    PubMed 31846355

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Bone Diseases and Cone-beam Computed Tomography, run by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the correlation between presence of cemento osseous dysplasia and gender/ age (time frame: for three months from the beginning of the study). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04608708, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2020.

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