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Pain, PostoperativePhase 3NCT04610398

Perioperative Dexamethasone Reduces Postoperative Pain and Nausea After Hip Arthroscopy

A Phase 3 study testing Dexamethasone 4mg and NaCl 0.9% in people with Pain, Postoperative and Nausea, Postoperative, run by Balgrist University Hospital at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Dexamethasone on postoperative pain and nausea after hip arthroscopy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Dexamethasone 4mg and NaCl 0.9%
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
11 Mar 2021to 30 Jun 2023
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • • Age ≥ 18 years
  • general anasthesia
  • Elective isolated unilateral HAS for any reason
  • No Prior hip surgery
  • Written informed consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
  • Competent German language skills

Who cannot join

  • • Chronic pain patient, chronic lower back pain
  • Steroid or immunosuppressive drugs used within 6 months of surgery
  • Renal failure, hepatic failure
  • Relevant allergies
  • Pregnancy/ Breast feeding
  • Contraindications for Fortecortin treatment according to Swissmedic
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Previous enrollment into the current study
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse
  • Illness according to "Warnings and Precautions of Dexamethasone and NaCl"

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Uniklinik Balgrist

    Zurich, 8008

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Perioperative Dexamethasone Reduces Postoperative Pain and Nausea After Hip Arthroscopy- a Double-blinded Placebo Controlled RCT

The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Dexamethasone on postoperative pain and nausea after hip arthroscopy.

Read the detailed description

Hip arthroscopy (HAS) is a standard procedure with good mid and long-term results. Postoperative pain is a great concern and postoperative pain management of great importance. High demand for opiates and the associated side effects especially nausea limit the postoperative rehabilitation.

Promising results to reduce postoperative pain and nausea have been achieved by perioperative dexamethasone, which has a strong anti-inflammatory effect reducing pain and inflammation as well as a strong anti-emetic effect, especially in total hip replacement.

It is our goal to compare the effect of perioperative intravenous dexamethasone (3x 4mg Amp. Fortecortin =12mg prior to surgery and 3x4mg Amp. Fortecortin = 12mg at 8.00am of the first postoperative day in 250ml saline solution) to a control group (placebo) (1x 250ml saline solution postoperative day 1 at 8.00am) regarding pain level, opiate consumption, postoperative nausea and patient satisfaction.

A double-blinded prospective randomized control trial including 60 patients receiving elective unilateral HAS will be conducted.

Being tested
Dexamethasone 4mg, NaCl 0.9%
Medical subject headings
Pain, Postoperative, Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexamethasone 4mgDrug

    Also called Fortecortin Inject (Merck (Switzerland))

    1. arm/group description
  • NaCl 0.9%Drug

    Also called NaCL Braun (B.Braun Medical)

    1. arm/group description
Study groups in NCT04610398
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexamethasone groupActive comparatorThe patients in the dexamethasone group will receive 12mg dexamethasone (Fortecortin ®) intravenously 15-60 minutes prior to surgery while in general anasthesia as well as 12mg dexamethasone intravenously (Fortecortin®) on the first postoperative day at approx. 8.00a.m. by the investigators.
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone 4mg
Placebo/ Control groupPlacebo comparatorThe patients will not receive any additional drugs preoperatively. A 0.9% NaCl Solution (NaCl B. Braun Inf Lös 0.9 % 250ml Ecoflac plus®) will be administered at approx. 8.00 a.m. on the first postoperative day by the investigators.
Receives: Drug: NaCl 0.9%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative pain level

    The VAS Pain score assesses pain Levels on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (wost possible pain).

    Measured: 6 hours postoperatively

  2. Postoperative pain level

    The VAS Pain score assesses pain Levels on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (wost possible pain).

    Measured: 24 hours postoperatively

  3. Amount of opiates (morphinequivalent) consumed

    We will assess the amount of Opiates the Patient needed due to the performed Surgery during the hospital stay.

    Measured: 48 hours postoperatively

  4. Amount of anti-emetics consumed (Ondansetron)

    We will assess the amount of mg of anti- emetic drugs (Ondansetron) the Patient required during the Hospital stay.

    Measured: 48 houts postoperatively

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Patient satisfaction as assessed by the revised American pain society patient outcome questionnaire

    Patient satisfaction will be assessed by the revised American pain Society Patient Outcome questionnaire (APS-POQ-R).

    Measured: 6 hours postoperatively

  2. Patient satisfaction as assessed by the revised American pain society patient outcome questionnaire

    Patient satisfaction will be assessed by the revised American pain Society Patient Outcome questionnaire (APS-POQ-R).

    Measured: 24 hours postoperatively

  3. Patient satisfaction as assessed by the revised American pain society patient outcome questionnaire

    Patient satisfaction will be assessed by the revised American pain Society Patient Outcome questionnaire (APS-POQ-R).

    Measured: 48 hours postoperatively

  4. Number of vomiting events

    We will Count the number of vomiting Events postoperatively as a direct marker for postoperative Nausea.

    Measured: 48 hours postoperatively

  5. Physical therapy milestones

    Our patients will be instructed and perform different postoperative Rehabilitation steps including (first steps in the hallway, Walking up and down stairs, bicycle Ergometer)

    Measured: 48 hours postoperatively

  6. Length of hospitalization

    The length of hospitalization will be obtained from the Patient Chart.

    Measured: after 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Oct 2020
  2. Study start11 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04610398
Sponsor's protocol ID
DEXA and HAS
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
6 Oct 2020
Last updated
25 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: If requested the individual participant data will be made available to other researchers.

Publications

  • Kaiser D, Hoch A, Dimitriou D, Groeber T, Bomberg H, Aguirre JA, Eichenberger U, Zingg PO. Perioperative Intravenous Dexamethasone Significantly Reduces Postoperative Opioid Requirement and Nausea After Unilateral Elective Hip Arthroscopy: A Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial. Am J Sports Med. 2024 Apr;52(5):1165-1172. doi: 10.1177/03635465241232157. Epub 2024 Mar 8.

    PubMed 38456291

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Dexamethasone 4mg and NaCl 0.9% in people with Pain, Postoperative and Nausea, Postoperative, run by Balgrist University Hospital at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative pain level (time frame: 6 hours postoperatively). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04610398, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2023.

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