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AzTrials

Helicobacter Pylori InfectionPhase 4NCT04617613

Comparing Different Regimens for Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Kuwait

A Phase 4 study testing Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and Clarithromycin and Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin in people with Helicobacter Pylori Infection, run by Al-Azhar University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Eradication of H. pylori reduces morbidity in patients with chronic gastritis and can prevent gastric cancer. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple therapy and non-bismuth based quadruple therapy for eradicating H. pylori in patients with chronic gastritis in Kuwait. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
What is being tested?
Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and Clarithromycin and Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
603 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2016to Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female dyspeptic subjects aged ≥18 years with any nationality
  • Patients with gastric biopsy-proven H. pylori related chronic gastritis and no other abnormalities in the upper gastrointestinal tract upon endoscopy
  • Patients who were naive to treatment for H. pylori infection.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Patients who were previously treated for H. pylori infection
  • Patients who received any antibiotics, bismuth or acid-suppressant drugs within the last month

About this study

Eradication of H. pylori reduces morbidity in patients with chronic gastritis and can prevent gastric cancer. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple therapy and non-bismuth based quadruple therapy for eradicating H. pylori in patients with chronic gastritis in Kuwait.

Read the detailed description

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) induced chronic infection is associated with peptic ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastric cancer, and increasing antibiotic resistance. Eradication of H. pylori reduces morbidity in patients with chronic gastritis and can prevent gastric cancer in the high-risk population. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of clarithromycin-based triple therapy and non-bismuth based quadruple therapy for eradicating H. pylori in patients with chronic gastritis in Kuwait. We enrolled treatment-naive dyspeptic patients with gastric biopsy-proven chronic gastritis secondary to H. pylori in a prospective, open-label, randomized study conducted at the gastroenterology outpatient clinics of Haya Habeeb gastroenterology center in Kuwait. Patients were randomized into two groups: the first group received the standard triple therapy (omeprazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin) for 14 days; and the second group received quadruple therapy (omeprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and metronidazole) for 14 days. All patients were tested for the eradication of H. pylori by carbon-13 urea breath test (13C-UBT) one month after completion of eradication therapy.

Being tested
Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and Clarithromycin, Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and ClarithromycinDrug

    Also called Quadruple therapy group

    The first group (standard triple therapy group) received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g and clarithromycin 500 mg. The second group (quadruple therapy group) received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, and metronidazole 500 mg. Patients in both groups received omeprazole capsule twice daily before meals and the rest of the drugs twice daily after meals for 14 days.

  • Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and ClarithromycinDrug

    Also called Standard triple therapy

    The first group (standard triple therapy group) received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g and clarithromycin 500 mg. The second group (quadruple therapy group) received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, and metronidazole 500 mg. Patients in both groups received omeprazole capsule twice daily before meals and the rest of the drugs twice daily after meals for 14 days.

Study groups in NCT04617613
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard triple therapyActive comparatorStandard triple therapy group received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g and clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily for 14 days.
Receives: Drug: Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin
Quadruple therapy groupExperimentalQuadruple therapy group received omeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, and metronidazole 500 mg twice daily after meals for 14 days.
Receives: Drug: Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and Clarithromycin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Negative 13-Carbon urea breath test

    1. pylori eradication rate defined as negative 13-Carbon urea breath test (13C-UBT) one month after treatment

    Measured: One month

  2. Adverse events

    Any reported adverse events during the study period

    Measured: One month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Nov 2020
  2. Study startSep 2016
  3. Primary completionSep 2018
  4. Study completionDec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
603 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04617613
Sponsor's protocol ID
MKH-01-2016
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
29 Oct 2020
Last updated
5 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Alfadhli A, Alboraie M, Afifi M, Dangi A. A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Triple Therapy versus Non-bismuth based Quadruple Therapy for the Eradication of Helicobacter Pylori in Kuwait. J Glob Infect Dis. 2022 Aug 26;14(3):99-105. doi: 10.4103/jgid.jgid_13_22. eCollection 2022 Jul-Sep.

    PubMed 36237565

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Omeprazole, Amoxicillin, Metronidazole and Clarithromycin and Omeprazole, Amoxicillin and Clarithromycin in people with Helicobacter Pylori Infection, run by Al-Azhar University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Negative 13-Carbon urea breath test (time frame: One month). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04617613, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2020.

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