RhabdomyosarcomaPhase 1/2FaR-RMSNCT04625907
FaR-RMS: An Overarching Study for Children and Adults With Frontline and Relapsed RhabdoMyoSarcoma
A Phase 1/2 study testing Irinotecan, Actinomycin D and Doxorubicin in people with Rhabdomyosarcoma, run by University of Birmingham at 128 sites in 20 countries.
Trial summary
FaR-RMS is an over-arching study for children and adults with newly diagnosed and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- What is being tested?
- Irinotecan, Actinomycin D and Doxorubicin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,672 participants
- Where
- 128 sitesin 20 countries
- Study dates
- 17 Sep 2020to Jun 2030
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study (at diagnosis or at any subsequent time point)
- First or subsequent relapse of histologically verified RMS
- Age ≥ 6 months
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No cytotoxic chemotherapy or other investigational medicinal product (IMP) within previous three weeks: within two weeks for vinorelbine and cyclophosphamide maintenance chemotherapy
- Medically fit to receive trial treatment
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- Documented negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential within 7 days of planned randomisation
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
Who cannot join
- Weight <10kg
- Active > grade 2 diarrhoea
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness or active infection
- Pre-existing medical condition precluding treatment
- Urinary outflow obstruction that cannot be relieved prior to starting treatment
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- Active inflammation of the urinary bladder (cystitis)
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the treatments or excipients
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Frontline chemotherapy randomisation Very High Risk - CT1a Inclusion
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study at diagnosis
- Very High Risk disease
- Age ≥ 6 months
- Available for randomisation ≤60 days after diagnostic biopsy/surgery
- No prior treatment for RMS other than surgery
- Medically fit to receive treatment
- Adequate hepatic function :
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, unless the patient is known to have Gilbert's syndrome
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0x 109/L (except in patients with documented bone marrow disease)
- Platelets ≥ 80 x 109/L (except in patients with documented bone marrow disease)
- Fractional Shortening ≥ 28%
- Documented negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
- Active > grade 2 diarrhoea
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness or active infection
- Pre-existing medical condition precluding treatment
- Urinary outflow obstruction that cannot be relieved prior to starting treatment
- Active inflammation of the urinary bladder (cystitis)
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the treatments or excipients
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Frontline chemotherapy randomisation High Risk - CT1b Inclusion
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study at diagnosis
- High Risk disease
- Age ≥ 6 months
- Available for randomisation ≤60 days after diagnostic biopsy/surgery
- No prior treatment for RMS other than surgery
- Medically fit to receive treatment
- Adequate hepatic function :
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age, except if the patient is known to have Gilbert's syndrome
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0x 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 80 x 109/L
- Documented negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
- Active > grade 2 diarrhoea
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness or active infection
- Pre-existing medical condition precluding treatment
- Urinary outflow obstruction that cannot be relieved prior to starting treatment
- Active inflammation of the urinary bladder (cystitis)
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the treatments or excipients
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Frontline Radiotherapy Note: eligible patients may enter multiple radiotherapy randomisations.
- Radiotherapy Inclusion - for all radiotherapy randomisations
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study (at diagnosis or prior to radiotherapy randomisation)
- Very High Risk, High Risk and Standard Risk disease
- ≥ 2 years of age
- Receiving frontline induction treatment as part of the FaR-RMS trial or with a IVA/IVADo based chemotherapy regimen patients for whom. Note that patients for whom ifosfamide has been replaced with cyclophosphamide will be eligible
- Patient assessed as medically fit to receive the radiotherapy
- Documented negative pregnancy test for female patients of childbearing potential
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
- Radiotherapy Exclusion - for all radiotherapy randomisations
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Receiving radiotherapy as brachytherapy
- RT1a Specific Inclusion
- Primary tumour deemed resectable (predicted R0/ R1 resection feasible) after 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (6 cycles for metastatic disease)
- Adjuvant radiotherapy required in addition to surgical resection (local decision).
- Available for randomisation after cycle 3 and prior to the start of cycle 6 of induction chemotherapy for localised disease, or after cycle 6 and prior to the start of cycle 9 for metastatic disease
- RT1b Specific Inclusion
- Primary tumour deemed resectable (predicted R0/R1 resection) after 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy (6 cycles for metastatic disease).
- Adjuvant radiotherapy required in addition to surgical resection (local decision)
- Higher Local Failure Risk (HLFR) based on presence of either of the following criteria:
- Unfavourable site
- Age ≥ 18yrs
- Available for randomisation after cycle 3 and prior to the start of cycle 6 of induction chemotherapy for localised disease, or after cycle 6 and prior to the start of cycle 9 for metastatic disease
- RT1c Specific Inclusion
- Primary radiotherapy indicated (local decision)
- Higher Local Failure Risk (HLFR) based on either of the following criteria:
- Unfavourable site
- Age ≥ 18yrs
- Available for randomisation after cycle 3 and prior to the start of cycle 6 of induction chemotherapy for localised disease, or after cycle 6 and prior to the start of cycle 9 for metastatic disease
- RT2
- Available for randomisation after cycle 6 and before the start of cycle 9 of induction chemotherapy.
- Unfavourable metastatic disease, defined as Modified Oberlin Prognostic Score 2-4
- Note: Definition of metastatic lesions for RT2 eligibility
- Modified Oberlin Prognostic Score (1 point for each adverse factor):
- Age ≥10y
- Extremity, Other, Unidentified Primary Site
- Bone and/ or Bone Marrow involvement
- ≥3 metastatic sites
- Unfavourable metastatic disease: 2- 4 adverse factors Favourable metastatic disease: 0-1 adverse factors
- Maintenance chemotherapy (Very High Risk) - CT2a Inclusion Randomisation must take place during the 12th cycle of maintenance chemotherapy.
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study (at diagnosis or at any subsequent time point)
- Very High Risk disease
- Received frontline induction chemotherapy as part of the FaR-RMS trial or with a IVA/IVADo based chemotherapy regimen
- Patients for whom ifosfamide has been replaced with cyclophosphamide will be eligible
- Completed 11 cycles of VnC maintenance treatment (either oral or IV regimens)
- No evidence of progressive disease
- Absence of severe vincristine neuropathy - i.e requiring discontinuation of vincristine treatment)
- Medically fit to continue to receive treatment
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness or active infection
- Urinary outflow obstruction that cannot be relieved prior to starting treatment
- Active inflammation of the urinary bladder (cystitis)
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Maintenance chemotherapy (High Risk) - CT2b Randomisation must take place during the 6th cycle of maintenance chemotherapy. Inclusion
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study (at diagnosis or at any subsequent time point)
- High Risk disease
- Received frontline induction chemotherapy as part of the FaR-RMS trial or with a IVA based chemotherapy regimen. Note that patients for whom ifosfamide has been replaced with cyclophosphamide will be eligible
- Completed 5 cycles of VnC maintenance treatment
- No evidence of progressive disease
- Absence of severe vincristine neuropathy i.e. requiring discontinuation of vincristine treatment
- Medically fit to continue to receive treatment
- Patient agrees to use contraception during therapy and for 12 months after last trial treatment (females) or 6 months after last trial treatment (males), where patient is sexually active
- Written informed consent from the patient and/or the parent/legal guardian
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter current illness or active infection
- Urinary outflow obstruction that cannot be relieved prior to starting treatment
- Active inflammation of the urinary bladder (cystitis)
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- CT3 Relapsed Chemotherapy
- Progression during frontline therapy without previous response (=Refractory to first line treatment)
- Prior regorafenib or temozolomide
- Active > grade 1 diarrhoea
- ALT or AST >3.0 x upper limit normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin, Total >1.5 x ULN; total bilirubin is allowed up to 3 x ULN if Gilbert's syndrome is documented
- Patients with unstable angina or new onset angina (within 3 months of planned date of randomisation), recent myocardial infarction (within 6 months of randomisation) and those with cardiac failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification 2 or higher Cardiac abnormalities such as congestive heart failure (Modified Ross Heart Failure Classification for Children = class 2) and cardiac arrhythmias requiring antiarrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted)
- Uncontrolled hypertension > 95th centile for age and gender
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness or active infection
- Pre-existing medical condition precluding treatment
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the treatments or excipients
- Second malignancy
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Trial locations and contacts
128 sites in 20 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
128 sites in 20 countries
United Kingdom31 sites, 31 recruiting
- Recruiting
Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital
Aberdeen
Hugh Bishop
- Not yet recruiting
Belfast City Hospital
Belfast
Robert Johnston
- Not yet recruiting
Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children
Belfast
Robert Johnston
- Recruiting
Birmingham Children's Hospital
Birmingham
Susanne Gatz
- Not yet recruiting
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Birmingham
Mariam Jafri
- Recruiting
Bristol Haematology And Oncology Centre
Bristol
Helen Rees
- Recruiting
Bristol Royal Hospital for Children
Bristol
Helen Rees
- Recruiting
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge
James Nicholson
- Recruiting
Noah's Ark Children's Hospital for Wales
Cardiff
Meriel Jenney
- Recruiting
Velindre Hospital
Cardiff
D W Owen Tilsley
- Recruiting
Royal Hospital for Children and Young People
Edinburgh
Angela Jesudason
- Recruiting
Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre
Glasgow
Fiona Cowie
- Recruiting
Royal Hospital for Children Glasgow
Glasgow
Milind Ronghe
- Recruiting
Leeds General Infirmary
Leeds
Christopher Lethaby
- Recruiting
St James's University Hospital
Leeds
Christopher Lethaby
- Recruiting
Leicester Royal Infirmary
Leicester
Emma Ross
- Recruiting
Alder Hey Children's Hospital
Liverpool
Kate Cooper
- Recruiting
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children
London
Olga Slater
- Recruiting
Royal Marsden Hospital London
London
J Chisholm
- Recruiting
University College London Hospital
London
Maria Michelagnoli
- Recruiting
Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
Manchester, M13 9WL
Bernadette Brennan, 0161 701 8424
- Recruiting
Christie Hospital
Manchester
Martin McCabe
- Recruiting
Clatterbridge Cancer Centre
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral
S Nasim Ali
- Recruiting
Royal Victoria Infirmary
Newcastle upon Tyne
Quentin Campbell-Hewson
- Recruiting
Nottingham City Hospital
Nottingham
Ivo Hennig
- Recruiting
Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham
Nottingham
Jennifer Turnbull
- Recruiting
John Radcliffe Hospital
Oxford
Esther Blanco
- Recruiting
Sheffield Children's Hospital
Sheffield
Anna Jenkins
- Not yet recruiting
Weston Park Hospital
Sheffield
Robin Young
- Recruiting
Southampton General Hospital
Southampton
Jessica Bate
- Recruiting
Royal Marsden Hospital
Sutton, Surrey, SM2 5PT
Julia Chisholm, 020 8642 6011
France27 sites, 27 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire D'angers
Angers
S Proust
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz
Besançon
S Klein
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux - Hopital Pellegrin
Bordeaux
C Verite
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Brest - Hopital Morvan
Brest
L Carausu
- Recruiting
Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen
F Missohou
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Caen
Caen
D Bodet
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne - Hopital D'enfants
Dijon
C Briandet
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Grenoble
Grenoble
D Plantaz
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire La Reunion
La Réunion
Y Reguerre
- Recruiting
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille
A Defachelles
- Recruiting
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon
N Corradini
- Recruiting
Hopital De La Timone (ap-hm)
Marseille
A Rome
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nancy
Nancy
L Mansuy
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Nantes
M Cleirec
- Recruiting
Hopital Armand Trousseau
Paris
H Boutroux
- Recruiting
Institut Curie
Paris
D Orbach
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Haut Levque
Pessac
A Huchet
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers
Poitiers
F Millot
- Recruiting
Chu De Reims
Reims
C Pluchart
- Recruiting
Centre Eugne Marquis De Rennes
Rennes
J Leseur
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rennes - Hopital Pontchaillou
Rennes
S Taque
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Rouen
Rouen
A Marie Cardine
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Saint-etienne
Saint-Etienne
C Berger
- Recruiting
Strasbourg Hautepierre
Strasbourg
S Jannier
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse - Hopital Des Enfants
Toulouse
MP Castex
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire De Tours - Hopital Clocheville
Tours
J Serre
- Recruiting
Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94805
Veronique Minard-Colin
Australia11 sites, 11 recruiting
- Recruiting
Queensland Children's Hospital
Brisbane, 4101
R Walker
- Recruiting
Chris O'brien Lifehouse
Camperdown
Angela Hong
- Recruiting
Monash Children's Hospital
Clayton
Paul Wood
- Recruiting
Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne
Jeremy Lewin
- Recruiting
Royal Childrens Hospital Melbourne
Melbourne
Marty Campbell
- Recruiting
John Hunter Children's Hospital
New Lambton Heights, 2310
E Hesketh
- Recruiting
Perth Children's Hospital
Perth
Marianne Phillips
- Recruiting
Sydney Children's Hospital
Sydney
Timothy Trahair
- Recruiting
The Childrens Hospital At Westmead
Sydney
Jessica Ryan
- Recruiting
Westmead Hospital
Westmead
Jennifer Chard
- Recruiting
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba
Rick Walker
Spain10 sites, 10 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu
Barcelona
Moira Garraus Oneca
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitari Vall D'hebron
Barcelona
Raquel Hladun Alvaro
- Recruiting
Hospital De Cruces
Bilbao, 48903
Ricardo Lopez Almaraz
- Recruiting
Hospital Del Nino Jesus
Madrid, 28009
David Ruano
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28009
Cristina Mata
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid
Pedro Rubio
- Recruiting
Hospital Regional Universitario De Malaga
Málaga
Guiomar Gutierrez Schiaffino
- Recruiting
Hospital Virgen Del Rocio
Seville
Gema Ramirez Villar
- Recruiting
Hospital Politecnico U La Fe
Valencia, 46026
Antonio Juan Ribelles
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet Materno - infantil
Zaragoza
Ascensión Muñoz
Switzerland9 sites, 9 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kantonsspital Aarau
Aarau
Andreas Klein-Franke
- Recruiting
Universitats-kinderspital Bieder Basel (UKBB)
Basel
Nicolas von der Weld
- Recruiting
Ospedale San Giovanni
Bellinzona
Pierluigi Brazzola
- Recruiting
Inselspital Bern
Bern
Jochen Roessler
- Recruiting
Hug Hopitaux Universitaires De Geneve
Geneva
Andre Von Buren
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne
Lausanne
Manuel Diezi
- Recruiting
Luzerner Kantonspital - Kinderspital Luzern
Lucerne
Freimut Schilling
- Recruiting
Ostschweizer Kinderspital
Sankt Gallen
Jeanette Greiner
- Recruiting
Universitaetsspital Zurich
Zurich
Willemijn Breunis
Greece8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Children's General Hospital P and A Kyriakou
Athens, 115 27
Marina Servitzoglou
- Recruiting
Department of Pediatric Hematology-oncology - Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital
Athens
Vasiliki Tzotzola
- Recruiting
Hellenic Society of Pediatric Hematology- Oncology
Athens
Apostolos Pourtsidis
- Recruiting
University Unit of Pediatric Oncology-hematology - Children's Hospital Agia Sophia
Athens
Antonis Kattamis
- Recruiting
Children's and Adolescent's Oncology Clinic, "MITERA" Children's Hospital
Attiki, 151 23
Apostolos Pourtsidis
- Recruiting
Hematology-oncology Children's Clinic, University General Hospital of Heraklion
Heraklion, 715 00
Nikolaos Katzilakis
- Recruiting
Ahepa University General Hospital of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Emmanouil Chatzipantelis
- Recruiting
Ippokratio General Hospital of Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki
Evgenia Papakonstantinou
Belgium6 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
Brussels
B Brichard
- Recruiting
Hopital Universitaire Des Enfants Reine Fabiola
Brussels
Christine Devalck
- Recruiting
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent
C Dhooge
- Recruiting
Uz Leuven Campus Gasthuisberg
Leuven
M Renard
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Regional De La Citadelle
Liège
S Gatineau-Sailliant
- Recruiting
Clinique Chc Montlegia
Liège
L Roufiange
Israel5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Rambam Health Care Campus
Haifa
Shifra Ash
- Recruiting
Hadassah University Medical Centre
Jerusalem
Dror Raviv
- Recruiting
Schneider Medical Centre
Petah Tikva
Shira Amar
- Recruiting
Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv
Dror Levin
- Recruiting
Chaim Sheba Medical Centre
Tel HaShomer
Iris Kvenstel
Norway5 sites, 5 recruiting
- Recruiting
Haukeland University Hospital - Paediatric
Bergen
Ingrid Kristin Torsvik
- Recruiting
Oslo University Hospital - Paediatrics
Oslo
Heidi Glosli
- Recruiting
Oslo University Hospital - Radiumhospitalet
Oslo
Kjetil Boye
- Recruiting
University Hospital of North Norway - Paediatric
Tromsø
Tove Anita Nystad
- Recruiting
St Olavs Hospital - Paediatric
Trondheim
Bendik Lund
Austria2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kepler University Clinic Linz
Linz
B Aistleitner
B Aistleitner
- Recruiting
St Anna Childrens Hospital
Vienna
Ruth Ladenstein
Denmark2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus
Pernille Wendtland
- Recruiting
University Hospital Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen
Lisa Hjalgrim
Netherlands2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Medical Centre Groningen
Groningen
Wim Tissing
- Recruiting
Prinses Maxima Centrum Voor Kinderoncologie
Utrecht
Hans Merks
New Zealand2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Starship Children's Health
Auckland
Mandy De Silva
- Recruiting
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch
Tristan Pettitt
Slovenia2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Childrens Hospital Ljubljana
Ljubljana
Maja Cesen Mazic
- Recruiting
University Medical Centre Ljubjlana
Ljubljana
Cesen Mazic
Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Masaryk University Hospital Brno
Brno, 625 00
Peter Mudry
Ireland1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Our Lady's Children's Hospital
Crumlin
Cormac Owens
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
University Hospital of Padova (azienda Ospedaliera of Padua)
Padova
Gianni Bisogno
Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Instituto Portugues De Oncologia De Losbona Francisco Gentil, Epe
Lisbon
Cristina Mendes
Slovakia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Bratislava, National Institute for Children's Diseases
Bratislava
Martina Mileskova
Sweden1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Uppsala University Childrens Hospital
Uppsala
G Ljungman
About this study
FaR-RMS is an over-arching study for children and adults with newly diagnosed and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)
Read the detailed description
FaR-RMS is an over-arching study for children and adults with newly diagnosed and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). It is a multi-arm, multi-stage format, involving several different trial questions. FaR-RMS is intended to be a rolling programme of research with new treatment arms being introduced dependant on emerging data and innovation. This study has multiple aims. It aims to evaluate the impact of new agent regimens in both newly diagnosed and relapsed RMS; whether changing the duration of maintenance therapy affects outcome; and whether changes to dose, extent (in metastatic disease) and timing of radiotherapy improve outcome and quality of life. In addition the study will evaluate risk stratification through the use of PAX-FOXO1 fusion gene status instead of histological subtyping and explore the use of FDG PET-CT response assessment as a prognostic biomarker for outcome following induction chemotherapy.
Newly diagnosed patients should, where possible, be entered into the FaR-RMS study at the time of first diagnosis prior to receiving any chemotherapy. However, patients can enter at the point of radiotherapy or maintenance, and those with relapsed disease can enter the study even if not previously entered at initial diagnosis. Patients may be entered into more than one randomisation/registration, dependant on patient risk group and disease status.
- Conditions
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Being tested
- Irinotecan, Actinomycin D, Doxorubicin, Ifosfamide, Vincristine
- Medical subject headings
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IrinotecanDrug
antineoplastic enzyme inhibitor
Actinomycin DDrug
Also called Dactinomycin
Antineoplastic agent that is a polypeptide antibiotic
DoxorubicinDrug
An anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor isolated from streptpmyces peucetius var. casesius
IfosfamideDrug
chemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and is a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide
VincristineDrug
anti neoplastic vinca alkaloid agent
VinorelbineDrug
vinca alkaloid with a role as an antineoplastic agent
CyclophosphamideDrug
Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent
TemozolomideDrug
oral antineoplastic alkylating agent
radiotherapyRadiation
Ionising radiation
RegorafenibDrug
Oral multi-kinase inhibitor that targets a broad range of angiogenic, stromal and oncogenic kinases, including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEFGR) 1, 2 and 3, tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin and epidermal growth factor homology domain 2 (TIE2), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR), c-KIT, RET, RAF-1 and BRAF (wild-type and V600E mutant).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA | Experimental | Irinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . For the phase 1b registration, starting dose of 20 mg/m2.
Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 as an As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9.
Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Receives: Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: Actinomycin D; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Vincristine |
| CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO | Active comparator | Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on day 1 on cycles 3-9.
Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Doxorubicin: 30 mg/m2 as an i.v infusion over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 on cycles 1-4 Receives: Drug: Actinomycin D; Drug: Doxorubicin; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Vincristine |
| CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA | Experimental | Irinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . Phase 2 recommended dose as determined by IRIVA dose finding arm Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9.
Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Receives: Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: Actinomycin D; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Vincristine |
| CT1B: HR Induction IVA | Active comparator | Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on day 1 on cycles 3-9.
Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Receives: Drug: Actinomycin D; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Vincristine |
| CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA | Experimental | Irinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . Phase 2 recommended dose as determined by IRIVA dose finding arm Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9.
Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Receives: Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: Actinomycin D; Drug: Ifosfamide; Drug: Vincristine |
| RT1A: Preoperative Radiotherapy | Experimental | To be given either 41.4 Gy or 50.4 Gy prior to surgery Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT1A: Post operative radiotherapy | Active comparator | To be given either 41.4 Gy or 50.4 Gy following surgery Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: dose escalated | Experimental | To receive 50.4 Gy Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: standard dose | Active comparator | To receive 41.4 Gy Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: dose escalated | Experimental | To receive 59.4 Gy Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: standard dose | Active comparator | To receive 50.4 Gy Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT2: Radiotherapy to primary tumour and involved lymph nodes | Experimental | Radiotherapy to the primary tumour and involved regional lymph nodes only Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| RT2: Radiotherapy to all metastatic sites | Experimental | Radiotherapy given to all metastatic sites Receives: Radiation: radiotherapy |
| CT2A: VHR Maintenance - VC | Experimental | Vinorelbine: 25 mg/m2 i.v. or 60 mg/m2 orally on days 1,8 and 15 Cyclophosphamide 25 mg/m2 orally daily for 28 days Receives: Drug: Vinorelbine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide |
| CT2A: Maintenance -Stop treatment | No intervention | To stop treatment at the point of randomisation |
| CT2B: HR Maintenance - VC | Experimental | Vinorelbine: 25 mg/m2 i.v. on days 1,8 and 15 Cyclophosphamide 25 mg/m2 orally daily for 28 days Receives: Drug: Vinorelbine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide |
| CT2B: HR Maintenance - Stop Treatment | No intervention | To stop treatment at the point of randomisation |
| CT3: Relpased Chemotherapy - VIRT | Active comparator | Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg) on days 1 and 8 Irinotecan: 50 mg/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 1-5 Temozolomide: 125 mg/m2 (Escalate to 150mg/m2/day in Cycle 2 if no toxicity > grade 3) as an oral tablets prior to vincristine and irinotecan on days 1-5 Receives: Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Temozolomide |
| CT3: Relapsed Chemotherapy - VIRR | Experimental | Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg) on days 1 and 8 Irinotecan: 50 mg/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 1-5 Regorafenib: Children between 6 and 24 months = 65 mg/m2, children less than 12 and/or less than 40kg dose = 82 mg/m2 Maximum 120 mg, Fixed dose of 120 mg for patients over 12 years of age AND ≥ 40 kg, as an oral tablets on days 8 to 21. Receives: Drug: Irinotecan; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Regorafenib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Event Free Survival (RT2)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Event Free Survival (CT1A)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Event Free Survival (CT1B)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Event Free Survival (CT2A)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Event Free Survival (CT2B)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: Time from randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Event Free Survival (CT3)
To determine whether new systemic therapy regimens improve event free survival in relapsed RMS compared to standard therapy (VIRT) (CT3):
Initial new systemic therapy combination to be tested:
- Regorafenib (R) added to vincristine and irinotecan (VIR) (VIRR)
Measured: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 6 years from trial entry (or 5 years from end of relapsed trial treatment, whichever comes later). Patients will be followed up for progression and death until the end of trial definition has been met.
Local Failure Free Survival (RT1A and RT1B)
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior /concurrent, regional or distant failure
Measured: Time from randomisation to first local failure event, timeframe 36 months
Local Failure Free Survival (RT1C)
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior /concurrent, regional or distant failure
Measured: Time from randomisation to first local failure event, timeframe 36 months
Secondary outcomes (28)
Recommended Phase II Dose (Phase 1b)
Based on tolerability, where tolerability is evaluated through the occurrence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT).
Measured: From first patient first visit in dose finding study until appropriate dose level found, estimated 9 months
Maximum Tolerated Dose (Phase 1b)
Dose level at which no or one participant experiences a DLT when at least two of three to six participants experience a DLT at the next highest dose.
Measured: From first patient first visit in dose finding study until appropriate dose level
Toxicity (All chemotherapy randomisations)
Categorised and graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events
Measured: From date of protocol defined treatment until 30 days after the administration of the last treatment
Dose Limiting Toxicity (Phase 1b)
Diarrhoea: Grade 3 for >3 days despite loperamide therapy Diarrhoea: Grade 4 despite loperamide therapy. Enterocolitis: Grade 3 or above Ileus: Grade 3 or above for more than 3 days Oral mucositis: Grade 3 above for >3 days despite optimal supportive care Persistent neutropenia or thrombocytopenia leading to delay of start of next course by >7 days; i.e. starting > day 28 Any grade 3 or 4 toxicity resulting in discontinuation of the new combination Any grade 5 toxicity
Measured: From commencement of treatment until 21 days after the start of cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days)
Response (Phase 1b, CT1A, CT1B)
defined as complete (CR) or partial response (PR) and is clinically defined. Patients who are not assessable for response - e.g. because of early stopping of treatment or death - will be assumed to be non-responders.
Measured: Response assessed after course 3 (63 days) and 6 (126 days)
Tolerability (CT3)
To determine the tolerability of the regimens.
Measured: From registration/randomisation until death/study endpoint
Overall Survival (CT1A)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT1B)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT2A)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT2B)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT1A and RT1B)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT1C)
Death from any cause
Measured: From RT1C randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT2)
Death from any cause
Measured: From RT2 randomisation to death from any cause, as assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT3)
To evaluate the anti-tumour activity and effect on overall survival of VIRR when compared to standard therapy
Measured: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 6 years from trial entry (or 5 years from end of relapsed trial treatment, whichever comes later). Patients will be followed up for progression and death until the end of trial definition has been met.
Overall Survival (all patients)
Death from any cause
Measured: From randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Acute wound complications and post-operative complications (RT1A and RT1B)
specific grade 3 and above complications according to CTCAE v 4 and Clavien Dindo scale. Specific wound complications within the same time frame will also be collected
Measured: Within 120 days from surgery
Acute post-radiotherapy complications (All radiotherapy randomisations)
any grade 3 and above event according to CTCAE v 4
Measured: Within 120 days from start of radiotherapy
Late complications (RT1A, RT1B. RT1C)
specific grade 3 and above events according to CTCAE and Clavien-Dindo scale
Measured: After 120 days from last local therapy
Loco-regional failure-free survival (All radiotherapy randomisations)
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior concurrent local, regional or distant failure. A regional event is relapse or progression of tumour at regional lymph nodes at any time even if there has been a prior distant failure.
Measured: From randomisation to first local and/or regional failure event, assessed for 36 months
Health related quality of life (RT1A and RT2) self-reported questionnaire completed by patient
will be assessed using Pediatric quality of life questionnaire (PedsQL) for the paediatric population (under 18 years). The minimum score is 0 where quality of life is completely unaffected by the intervention to 4 where quality of life is severely affected.
Measured: 4 timepoints: 1) 1 day of start of radiotherapy, 2) at completion of radiotherapy, average 5 weeks after start of radiotherapy, 3) 3 months and 4) 24 months following radiotherapy
Health related quality of life (RT1A and RT2) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
will be assessed using European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) for patients 18 years of age and over. The minimum score is 0 where quality of life is completely unaffected by the intervention to 4 where quality of life is severely affected.
Measured: 4 timepoints: 1) 1 day of start of radiotherapy, 2) at completion of radiotherapy, average 5 weeks after start of radiotherapy, 3) 3 months and 4) 24 months following radiotherapy
Health related quality of life (CT3) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
will be assessed using Pediatric quality of life questionnaire (PedsQL) for the paediatric population (under 18 years). The minimum score is 0 where quality of life is completely unaffected by the intervention to 4 where quality of life is severely affected.
Measured: 3 timepoints: Each Cycle is 28 days. Timepoint 1: Day 0 of cycle 1 (prior to starting treatment), Timepoint 2 day 0 cycle 3, Timepoint 3) day 0 cycle 5
Health related quality of life (CT3) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
will be assessed using European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Quality of Life Questionnaire 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) for patients 18 years of age and over. The minimum score is 0 where quality of life is completely unaffected by the intervention to 4 where quality of life is severely affected.
Measured: 3 timepoints: Each Cycle is 28 days. Timepoint 1: Day 0 of cycle 1 (prior to starting treatment), Timepoint 2 day 0 cycle 3, Timepoint 3) day 0 cycle 5
Acceptability and Palatability of Regorafenib (CT3)
"Acceptability and Palatability Questionnaire" To evaluate the acceptability and palatability of regorafenib formulations
Measured: 1 timepoint: Day 8 of cycle 1 (Each Cycle is 28 days)
PET Response (if participating in PET Sub-study)
assessed by PERCIST criteria and visual 'Deauville like' criteria
Measured: After three cycles of chemotherapy (each cycle is 21 days)
Event Free Survival (all patients)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From date of randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Event Free Survival (if participating in PET Sub-study)
Failure events are:
- Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites,
- Death from any cause without disease progression,
- Second malignant neoplasm
Measured: From date of randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Local Failure Free Survival (if participating in PET Sub-study)
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior /concurrent, regional or distant failure
Measured: From date of randomisation/registration to first local failure event, assessed for 36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Nov 2020
- Study start17 Sep 2020
- Primary completionJun 2030 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for RhabdomyosarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,672 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Birmingham
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Meriel Jenney, Principal investigator, Chief Investigator
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04625907
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RG_17-247
- Other IDs
- 2018-000515-24, 45535982, 2018
- Acronym
- FaR-RMS
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 22 Nov 2019
- Last updated
- 23 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- FaR-RMS: An Overarching Study for Children and Adults With Frontline and Relapsed RhabdoMyoSarcoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04625907
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FaR-RMS / RG_17-247
- Conditions
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,672 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of BirminghamUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 17 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
FaR-RMS is an over-arching study for children and adults with newly diagnosed and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)
Detailed description
FaR-RMS is an over-arching study for children and adults with newly diagnosed and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). It is a multi-arm, multi-stage format, involving several different trial questions. FaR-RMS is intended to be a rolling programme of research with new treatment arms being introduced dependant on emerging data and innovation. This study has multiple aims. It aims to evaluate the impact of new agent regimens in both newly diagnosed and relapsed RMS; whether changing the duration of maintenance therapy affects outcome; and whether changes to dose, extent (in metastatic disease) and timing of radiotherapy improve outcome and quality of life. In addition the study will evaluate risk stratification through the use of PAX-FOXO1 fusion gene status instead of histological subtyping and explore the use of FDG PET-CT response assessment as a prognostic biomarker for outcome following induction chemotherapy.
Newly diagnosed patients should, where possible, be entered into the FaR-RMS study at the time of first diagnosis prior to receiving any chemotherapy. However, patients can enter at the point of radiotherapy or maintenance, and those with relapsed disease can enter the study even if not previously entered at initial diagnosis. Patients may be entered into more than one randomisation/registration, dependant on patient risk group and disease status.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 19
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA | Experimental | Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Actinomycin D, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: VincristineIrinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . For the phase 1b registration, starting dose of 20 mg/m2. Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 as an As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9. Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. |
| CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO | Active comparator | Drug: Actinomycin D, Drug: Doxorubicin, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: VincristineIfosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on day 1 on cycles 3-9. Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. Doxorubicin: 30 mg/m2 as an i.v infusion over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 on cycles 1-4 |
| CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA | Experimental | Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Actinomycin D, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: VincristineIrinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . Phase 2 recommended dose as determined by IRIVA dose finding arm Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9. Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. |
| CT1B: HR Induction IVA | Active comparator | Drug: Actinomycin D, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: VincristineIfosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on day 1 on cycles 3-9. Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. |
| CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA | Experimental | Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Actinomycin D, Drug: Ifosfamide, Drug: VincristineIrinotecan: an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 8,9,10,11 and 12 . Phase 2 recommended dose as determined by IRIVA dose finding arm Ifosfamide: 3g/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 3 hours on days 1 and 2 Vincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg). Administered days 1,8,15 on cycles 1-2 and on days 1 and 8 on cycles 3-9. Actinomycin: 1.5 mg/m2 as an i.v. bolus injection (maximum dose 2mg) on day 1. |
| RT1A: Preoperative Radiotherapy | Experimental | Radiation: radiotherapyTo be given either 41.4 Gy or 50.4 Gy prior to surgery |
| RT1A: Post operative radiotherapy | Active comparator | Radiation: radiotherapyTo be given either 41.4 Gy or 50.4 Gy following surgery |
| RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: dose escalated | Experimental | Radiation: radiotherapyTo receive 50.4 Gy |
| RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: standard dose | Active comparator | Radiation: radiotherapyTo receive 41.4 Gy |
| RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: dose escalated | Experimental | Radiation: radiotherapyTo receive 59.4 Gy |
| RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: standard dose | Active comparator | Radiation: radiotherapyTo receive 50.4 Gy |
| RT2: Radiotherapy to primary tumour and involved lymph nodes | Experimental | Radiation: radiotherapyRadiotherapy to the primary tumour and involved regional lymph nodes only |
| RT2: Radiotherapy to all metastatic sites | Experimental | Radiation: radiotherapyRadiotherapy given to all metastatic sites |
| CT2A: VHR Maintenance - VC | Experimental | Drug: Vinorelbine, Drug: CyclophosphamideVinorelbine: 25 mg/m2 i.v. or 60 mg/m2 orally on days 1,8 and 15 Cyclophosphamide 25 mg/m2 orally daily for 28 days |
| CT2A: Maintenance -Stop treatment | No intervention | –To stop treatment at the point of randomisation |
| CT2B: HR Maintenance - VC | Experimental | Drug: Vinorelbine, Drug: CyclophosphamideVinorelbine: 25 mg/m2 i.v. on days 1,8 and 15 Cyclophosphamide 25 mg/m2 orally daily for 28 days |
| CT2B: HR Maintenance - Stop Treatment | No intervention | –To stop treatment at the point of randomisation |
| CT3: Relpased Chemotherapy - VIRT | Active comparator | Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: TemozolomideVincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg) on days 1 and 8 Irinotecan: 50 mg/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 1-5 Temozolomide: 125 mg/m2 (Escalate to 150mg/m2/day in Cycle 2 if no toxicity > grade 3) as an oral tablets prior to vincristine and irinotecan on days 1-5 |
| CT3: Relapsed Chemotherapy - VIRR | Experimental | Drug: Irinotecan, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: RegorafenibVincristine: 1.5 mg/m2 As per local practice: recommended as a short infusion (maximum dose 2mg) on days 1 and 8 Irinotecan: 50 mg/m2 as an i.v. infusion over 1 hour on days 1-5 Regorafenib: Children between 6 and 24 months = 65 mg/m2, children less than 12 and/or less than 40kg dose = 82 mg/m2 Maximum 120 mg, Fixed dose of 120 mg for patients over 12 years of age AND ≥ 40 kg, as an oral tablets on days 8 to 21. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Entered in to the FaR-RMS study (at diagnosis or at any subsequent time point)
- First or subsequent relapse of histologically verified RMS
- Age ≥ 6 months
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- No cytotoxic chemotherapy or other investigational medicinal product (IMP) within previous three weeks: within two weeks for vinorelbine and cyclophosphamide maintenance chemotherapy
Key exclusion criteria (146 listed)
- Weight <10kg
- Active > grade 2 diarrhoea
- Prior allo- or autologous Stem Cell Transplant
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness or active infection
- Pre-existing medical condition precluding treatment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Irinotecanantineoplastic enzyme inhibitor | Drug | CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA, CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA, CT3: Relapsed Chemotherapy - VIRR, CT3: Relpased Chemotherapy - VIRT, Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA |
| Actinomycin DAlso: DactinomycinAntineoplastic agent that is a polypeptide antibiotic | Drug | CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA, CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO, CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA, CT1B: HR Induction IVA, Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA |
| DoxorubicinAn anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor isolated from streptpmyces peucetius var. casesius | Drug | CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO |
| Ifosfamidechemotherapeutic agent chemically related to the nitrogen mustards and is a synthetic analog of cyclophosphamide | Drug | CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA, CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO, CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA, CT1B: HR Induction IVA, Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA |
| Vincristineanti neoplastic vinca alkaloid agent | Drug | CT1A: VHR Induction IRIVA, CT1A: VHR induction - IVADO, CT1B: HR Induction IRIVA, CT1B: HR Induction IVA, CT3: Relapsed Chemotherapy - VIRR, CT3: Relpased Chemotherapy - VIRT, Phase 1b Dose finding: VHR induction - IRIVA |
| Vinorelbinevinca alkaloid with a role as an antineoplastic agent | Drug | CT2A: VHR Maintenance - VC, CT2B: HR Maintenance - VC |
| CyclophosphamidePrecursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent | Drug | CT2A: VHR Maintenance - VC, CT2B: HR Maintenance - VC |
| Temozolomideoral antineoplastic alkylating agent | Drug | CT3: Relpased Chemotherapy - VIRT |
| radiotherapyIonising radiation | Radiation | RT1A: Post operative radiotherapy, RT1A: Preoperative Radiotherapy, RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: dose escalated, RT1B: Radiotherapy for resectable disease: standard dose, RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: dose escalated, RT1C: Radiotherapy for unresectable disease: standard dose, RT2: Radiotherapy to all metastatic sites, RT2: Radiotherapy to primary tumour and involved lymph nodes |
| RegorafenibOral multi-kinase inhibitor that targets a broad range of angiogenic, stromal and oncogenic kinases, including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEFGR) 1, 2 and 3, tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin and epidermal growth factor homology domain 2 (TIE2), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR), fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR), c-KIT, RET, RAF-1 and BRAF (wild-type and V600E mutant). | Drug | CT3: Relapsed Chemotherapy - VIRR |
Primary outcome
Event Free Survival (RT2)
Time frame: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Failure events are: * Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites, * Death from any cause without disease progression, * Second malignant neoplasm
Event Free Survival (CT1A)
Time frame: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Failure events are: * Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites, * Death from any cause without disease progression, * Second malignant neoplasm
Event Free Survival (CT1B)
Time frame: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Failure events are: * Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites, * Death from any cause without disease progression, * Second malignant neoplasm
Event Free Survival (CT2A)
Time frame: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Failure events are: * Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites, * Death from any cause without disease progression, * Second malignant neoplasm
Event Free Survival (CT2B)
Time frame: Time from randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months
Failure events are: * Relapse or progression of existing disease, or occurrence of disease at new sites, * Death from any cause without disease progression, * Second malignant neoplasm
Event Free Survival (CT3)
Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 6 years from trial entry (or 5 years from end of relapsed trial treatment, whichever comes later). Patients will be followed up for progression and death until the end of trial definition has been met.
To determine whether new systemic therapy regimens improve event free survival in relapsed RMS compared to standard therapy (VIRT) (CT3): Initial new systemic therapy combination to be tested: o Regorafenib (R) added to vincristine and irinotecan (VIR) (VIRR)
Local Failure Free Survival (RT1A and RT1B)
Time frame: Time from randomisation to first local failure event, timeframe 36 months
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior /concurrent, regional or distant failure
Local Failure Free Survival (RT1C)
Time frame: Time from randomisation to first local failure event, timeframe 36 months
A local failure event is relapse or progression of tumour at the primary site at any time even if there has been a prior /concurrent, regional or distant failure
28 secondary outcomes
Recommended Phase II Dose (Phase 1b)
Time frame: From first patient first visit in dose finding study until appropriate dose level found, estimated 9 months
Maximum Tolerated Dose (Phase 1b)
Time frame: From first patient first visit in dose finding study until appropriate dose level
Toxicity (All chemotherapy randomisations)
Time frame: From date of protocol defined treatment until 30 days after the administration of the last treatment
Dose Limiting Toxicity (Phase 1b)
Time frame: From commencement of treatment until 21 days after the start of cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days)
Response (Phase 1b, CT1A, CT1B)
Time frame: Response assessed after course 3 (63 days) and 6 (126 days)
Tolerability (CT3)
Time frame: From registration/randomisation until death/study endpoint
Overall Survival (CT1A)
Time frame: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT1B)
Time frame: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT2A)
Time frame: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT2B)
Time frame: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT1A and RT1B)
Time frame: From randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT1C)
Time frame: From RT1C randomisation to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (RT2)
Time frame: From RT2 randomisation to death from any cause, as assessed for 36 months
Overall Survival (CT3)
Time frame: Patients will be followed up for a minimum of 6 years from trial entry (or 5 years from end of relapsed trial treatment, whichever comes later). Patients will be followed up for progression and death until the end of trial definition has been met.
Overall Survival (all patients)
Time frame: From randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Acute wound complications and post-operative complications (RT1A and RT1B)
Time frame: Within 120 days from surgery
Acute post-radiotherapy complications (All radiotherapy randomisations)
Time frame: Within 120 days from start of radiotherapy
Late complications (RT1A, RT1B. RT1C)
Time frame: After 120 days from last local therapy
Loco-regional failure-free survival (All radiotherapy randomisations)
Time frame: From randomisation to first local and/or regional failure event, assessed for 36 months
Health related quality of life (RT1A and RT2) self-reported questionnaire completed by patient
Time frame: 4 timepoints: 1) 1 day of start of radiotherapy, 2) at completion of radiotherapy, average 5 weeks after start of radiotherapy, 3) 3 months and 4) 24 months following radiotherapy
Health related quality of life (RT1A and RT2) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
Time frame: 4 timepoints: 1) 1 day of start of radiotherapy, 2) at completion of radiotherapy, average 5 weeks after start of radiotherapy, 3) 3 months and 4) 24 months following radiotherapy
Health related quality of life (CT3) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
Time frame: 3 timepoints: Each Cycle is 28 days. Timepoint 1: Day 0 of cycle 1 (prior to starting treatment), Timepoint 2 day 0 cycle 3, Timepoint 3) day 0 cycle 5
Health related quality of life (CT3) self-reported questionnaire completed by the patient
Time frame: 3 timepoints: Each Cycle is 28 days. Timepoint 1: Day 0 of cycle 1 (prior to starting treatment), Timepoint 2 day 0 cycle 3, Timepoint 3) day 0 cycle 5
Acceptability and Palatability of Regorafenib (CT3)
Time frame: 1 timepoint: Day 8 of cycle 1 (Each Cycle is 28 days)
PET Response (if participating in PET Sub-study)
Time frame: After three cycles of chemotherapy (each cycle is 21 days)
Event Free Survival (all patients)
Time frame: From date of randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Event Free Survival (if participating in PET Sub-study)
Time frame: From date of randomisation/registration to death from any cause, assessed for 36 months
Local Failure Free Survival (if participating in PET Sub-study)
Time frame: From date of randomisation/registration to first local failure event, assessed for 36 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 May 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Meriel Jenney principal investigator
Chief Investigator
128 sites in 20 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Irinotecan, Actinomycin D and Doxorubicin in people with Rhabdomyosarcoma, run by University of Birmingham at 128 sites in 20 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 146 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 128 sites in United Kingdom, France, Australia, Spain, Switzerland and 15 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Bridget Shaw (0121 414 2996, farrms@trials.bham.ac.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Event Free Survival (RT2) (time frame: From randomisation to first failure event, timeframe 36 months). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2024.