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Cardiovascular Risk FactorNCT04627311

Long-term Benefits of Cardiac Rehabilitation Programme

An observational study of Cardiovascular Risk Factor and Cardiac Rehabilitation, run by Institut d'Assistència Sanitària.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A retrospective observational study was conducted on a cohort of 213 patients referred to the Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of Santa "Caterina" Hospital ("Girona", Spain) following acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
213 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2008to 1 Nov 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive individuals referred to the hospital-based Cardiac Rehabilitation programme through the Cardiology unit at Santa Caterina Hospital of Girona, after suffering an ACS, with a 3-year period follow-up. A target population of 227 patients were referred to the CR unit during this period. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, 213 patients were recruited in the retrospective analysis of Girona's health region.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients enrolled in the hospital-based Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of Santa Caterina Hospital of Girona from January 2008, with a 3-year period follow-up.
  • Patients diagnosed with ACS - including STEMI, NSTEMI and unstable angina (UA) admitted in the cardiology unit of Santa Caterina Hospital of Girona and Hospital Universitari Dr. Josep Trueta of Girona.
  • Patients able to read the information paper and to provide written informed consent of the Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of the Santa Caterina Hospital.

Who cannot join

  • Patients enrolled in the hospital-based Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of Santa Caterina Hospital of Girona with a different diagnosis of heart disease: cardiovascular surgery, congestive heart failure, heart valve disease, etc.
  • Data unavailable for a 3-year follow-up study ± 6 months.
  • Patients with severe comorbidities or limitation for physical activity, and thus, inability to undergo Cardiac Rehabilitation programmes.
  • Stress test with induced significative ischemia with low charge of exercise, arrhythmia induced with the exercise or hypotension response to this.
  • Ventricular arrhythmias and other malignant arrhythmias

About this study

A retrospective observational study was conducted on a cohort of 213 patients referred to the Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of Santa "Caterina" Hospital ("Girona", Spain) following acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We evaluated the long-term control of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in a 3-year period of follow-up.

Read the detailed description

A retrospective observational study was conducted on a cohort of 213 patients referred to the Cardiac Rehabilitation programme of "Santa Caterina" Hospital ("Girona", Spain) following acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We evaluated the long-term control of Cardiovascular Risk Factors and the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in a 3-year period of follow-up.

we found that short-term CVRF control was significantly improved after discharge from the CR unit for all CVRF analysed (LDLc, Systolic blood pressure, tobacco consumption, HbA1C and BMI (body mass index)). Long-term control of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) and tobacco consumption was maintained from post-CR to year three, although both showed a trend towards deterioration. There was a significant increase in systolic blood pressure and glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1C) and body mass index (BMI) from post-CR to year three.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cardiovascular Risk Factors control

    To determine whether the control of the CVRF (tobacco consumption, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, diabetes mellitus type 2 and overweight) is maintained at long term (after 3 years of discharge of the CR unit), among all patients referred to the hospital-based CR programme of Santa "Caterina" Hospital from "Girona" area, after suffering an ACS.

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)

    To determine the incidence of MACE (Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events:

    ACS, need for revascularization by percutaneous intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), stroke, cardiovascular death and/or sudden death) among all patients post-ACS referred to the hospital-based CR programme of Santa "Caterina" Hospital, after 3 years of follow-up.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2020
  2. Study start1 Jan 2008
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
213 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04627311
Sponsor's protocol ID
IAssistenciaSanitaria
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
8 Nov 2020
Last updated
13 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiovascular Risk Factor and Cardiac Rehabilitation, run by Institut d'Assistència Sanitària.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cardiovascular Risk Factors control (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Nov 2020.

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