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InfertilityNCT04627545

Co-incubation of Oocytes With Sperm: Defining the Optimal Incubation Time

A study testing 2h exposure to sperm for IVF and overnight exposure to sperm for IVF in people with Infertility, run by ART Fertility Clinics LLC at 1 site in United Arab Emirates.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The current pilot study aims to evaluate the fertilization rates between sibling oocytes subjected to short incubation (2h) versus overnight incubation (16-20h). As secondary objectives, the abnormal fertilization, embryo development, blastocyst biopsy and euploid rates will be analyzed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 43 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Infertility
What is being tested?
2h exposure to sperm for IVF and overnight exposure to sperm for IVF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
55 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Arab Emirates
Study dates
3 Nov 2020to 30 Jul 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 43 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Sperm parameters
  • Sperm concentration before capacitation: >15 million per ml (WHO) Total motility (PR+NP %): >40 (WHO) Progressive motility (PR %):>32 (WHO)
  • Sperm concentration after capacitation: >0.6 million per ml (not WHO defined) Progressive motility (PR %):>65 (WHO)
  • ≥6 COCs assigned to IVF
  • BMI ≤35 kg/m2
  • Female age 18 to ≤ 43 years
Show all 12Show fewer
  • All ovarian stimulation protocols
  • Fresh ejaculates
  • Abstinence duration 2-5 days
  • Presence or absence of sperm morphology data: as we do not have a diagnostic sperm analysis for all patients, the presence or absence of >4% normal morphology (WHO) will not be taken into account, even with known low (<4%) normal morphology
  • Couples requesting Preimplantation Genetic Testing for Aneuploidies
  • Arab population

Who cannot join

  • If the volume to be added after IVF is insufficient to perform IVF on all needed oocytes
  • Presence of >1 million per ml round cells in the ejaculate
  • If a couple's previous cycle was included in the study
  • Previous history of fertilization failure or <50% fertilisation
  • Globozoospermia
  • PCO according to the Rotterdam criteria
  • Progesterone >1.5 ng/ml on the day of trigger

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Arab Emirates1 site
  • ART Fertility Clinics

    Abu Dhabi

Other trials in United Arab Emirates

About this study

The current pilot study aims to evaluate the fertilization rates between sibling oocytes subjected to short incubation (2h) versus overnight incubation (16-20h). As secondary objectives, the abnormal fertilization, embryo development, blastocyst biopsy and euploid rates will be analyzed.

Read the detailed description

All patients for whom at least 6 cumulus oocytes complexes (COCs) are assigned to IVF, with normal sperm parameters, are eligible for the study. An electronically generated randomization list will allocate the first half of the oocytes to one arm and the other half of the oocytes to the second arm. In case an odd number of oocytes will be inseminated, one extra oocyte will be allocated to the first arm. In this prospective observational pilot study, the fertilization potential of 40 patients will be evaluated.

Conditions
Infertility
Being tested
2h exposure to sperm for IVF, overnight exposure to sperm for IVF
Medical subject headings
Infertility

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2h exposure to sperm for IVFOther

    Also called short exposure

    Oocytes will only be briefly (2h) exposed to progressive motile sperm for insemination

  • overnight exposure to sperm for IVFOther

    Also called long exposure

    Oocytes will be exposed for a longer duration (overnight, 16-20h) to progressive motile sperm for insemination

Study groups in NCT04627545
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IVF: 2h exposureExperimentalHalf of a patients' oocytes will be subjected to 2h exposure to sperm
Receives: Other: 2h exposure to sperm for IVF
IVF: overnight exposureActive comparatorHalf of a patients' oocytes will be subjected to overnight incubation with sperm (=usual practice).
Receives: Other: overnight exposure to sperm for IVF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Normal fertilization rate

    presence of two pronuclei per inseminated oocyte

    Measured: 2 days

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Number of COCs assigned to each group

    number of oocytes, per patient, assigned to each exposure group

    Measured: 2 days

  2. Maturation rate

    number of mature oocytes obtained in each arm

    Measured: 2 days

  3. Fertilization

    Number of abnormally fertilized oocytes and failed fertilization

    Measured: 3 days

  4. Total fertilization failure

    Number of cycles with complete fertilization failure (in one arm or in both arms)

    Measured: 3 days

  5. Embryo quality on day 3

    defined by the Istanbul consensus (Alpha Scientists, 2011) The number of blastomeres and their division pattern, fragmentation, presence of compaction, vacuoles, granulation and nuclei will divide the embryos into 3 categories: good, fair or poor

    Measured: 5 days

  6. Embryo quality on day 5

    defined by a modified model of Gardner and Schoolcraft,1999

    Measured: 8 days

  7. blastulation rate I

    number of embryos reaching at least the BL1 stage/ number of oocytes assigned to that group: defined by a 1 (yes, the embryo is blastulating) or 0 (no, the embryo is not blastulating)

    Measured: 8 days

  8. blastulation rate II

    number of embryos reaching at least the BL1 stage/ number of mature oocytes in that group: defined by a 1 (yes, the embryo is blastulating) or 0 (no, the embryo is not blastulating)

    Measured: 8 days

  9. Utilization rate

    number of embryos that can be used for the patient (=number of embryos that can be biopsied)/number of oocytes assigned to the group

    Measured: 8 days

  10. Day of trophectoderm biopsy

    Day at which the blastocyst reaches sufficient expansion to perform biopsy of trophectoderm cells

    Measured: 8 days

  11. Euploid rate

    Number of genetically normal embryos per total number of blastocysts biopsied, stratified per day of biopsy

    Measured: 8 days

  12. Morphokinetic parameters

    As embryos will be monitored in a time lapse imaging system, morphokinetic parameters will be compared between both exposure arms: o t2: the timing to two cells

    • t3: the timing to three cells
    • t4: the timing to four cells
    • t5: the timing to five cells
    • t8: the timing to eight cells
    • SC: starting to compact
    • M: the timing to morula
    • SB: starting to blastulate
    • B: reaching a BL3 according to Gardner and Schoolcraft, 1999
    • F: reaching a BL4 according to Gardner and Schoolcraft, 1999
    • cc2: t3-t2
    • s2: t4-t3

    Measured: 10 days

  13. Pregnancy outcome

    dichotomous variable defined by the presence of βhCG test of > 15IU 12-15 days after embryo transfer

    Measured: 60 days

  14. Biochemical pregnancy

    dichotomous variable defined as a pregnancy in which the hCG levels start do decrease after 1 week

    Measured: 70 days

  15. Implantation rate

    defined by the number of gestational sacs/number of embryos transferred

    • Clinical pregnancy (yes or no) defined by the ultrasonographic visualization of one or more gestational sacs, including ectopic pregnancies

    Measured: 80 days

  16. Clinical pregnancy Fetal Heart beat positive

    dichotomous variable defined by the ultrasonographic visualization of one or more gestational sacs, with fetal heart beat at 7 weeks.

    Measured: 80 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2020
  2. Study start3 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Oocytes of one patient will be evenly and randomly distributed between two timings of exposure to sperm: 2h exposure versus overnight exposure (16-20h)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
55 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04627545
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010-ABU-010-ND
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
3 Nov 2020
Last updated
12 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The principal investigator will gather all data for the study and prepare the database for the statistician, who will be blinded for patient information.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 2h exposure to sperm for IVF and overnight exposure to sperm for IVF in people with Infertility, run by ART Fertility Clinics LLC at 1 site in United Arab Emirates.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Arab Emirates. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Normal fertilization rate (time frame: 2 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Aug 2024.

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