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Intracranial AtherosclerosisNCT04627870

ACOART Intracranial ISR Pilot:Intracranial DCB in the Treatment of Intracranial In-stent Restenosis

A study testing drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon and PTA balloon in people with Intracranial Atherosclerosis and Stroke, run by Acotec Scientific Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of drug coated balloon in treatment of intracranial in-stent restenosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Intracranial Atherosclerosis, Stroke
What is being tested?
drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon and PTA balloon
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
26 May 2021to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 to 80 years of age
  • Confirmed by DSA: in-stent restenosis (ISR) at intracranial segment of internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery, basilar artery and vertebral artery; ISR is defined as >50% stenosis within or immediately adjacent (within 5 mm) of the implanted stent and >20% absolute luminal loss
  • presence of ISR associated ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attacks even with medical treatment and strict control of risk factor
  • asymptomatic ISR with severe hypoperfusion in the ISR territories, confirmed by a cerebral blood flow decrease of ≥30% when compared with the perfusion on the contralateral side for anterior circulation lesions or the anterior circulation territory for posterior circulation lesions on CT perfusion, and/or by an American Society of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology/Society of Interventional Radiology (ASITN/SIR) Collateral Flow Grading System score <3 on DSA.
  • the diameter of target vessel is 2.0-4.5mm
  • there is only one intracranial ISR lesion per subject
  • baseline mRS score ≤2
  • Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Patients with stroke within 2 weeks before procedure;
  • any history of brain parenchyma or other intracranial subarachnoid, subdural or extradural hemorrhage in the past 30 days.
  • Those who have received thrombolysis within 24 hours before procedure;
  • Deterioration of neurological function within 24 hours before procedure (defined as NIHSS score increased by ≥ 4 points over the baseline)
  • patients with thrombus in target vessels.
  • in addition to ISR lesions, there are other primary intracranial lesions that need endovascular treatment.
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  • Major surgery (including open femoral, aortic or carotid artery surgery) is planned within the past 30 days or within 90 days.
  • patients with renal artery, iliac artery and cardiac coronary artery requiring simultaneous intervention.
  • Combined with intracranial tumors, aneurysms or intracranial arteriovenous malformations.
  • Cardiac stroke or potential cardiogenic thromboembolism, with any of the following cardiogenic embolism causes: chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, mitral valve stenosis, mechanical valves, endocarditis, intracardiac thrombus or implant, dilated cardiomyopathy, spontaneous acoustic imaging of the left atrium;
  • patients with myocardial infarction within 6 weeks before procedure.
  • those who cannot tolerate general anesthesia due to insufficiency of heart, lung and other important organs.
  • patients with known severe hepatic and renal dysfunction.
  • patients with hemoglobin < 100g / L, platelet count < 100,000 / mm3, INR > 1.5or with uncorrectable factors leading to bleeding.
  • patients who cannot receive dual antiplatelet therapy due to existing diseases or who are tested to be tolerant to dual antiplatelet therapy.
  • Patients with known severe allergies or contraindications to heparin, paclitaxel, contrast agents and other related intravascular treatment drugs
  • current alcohol or drug abuse, uncontrolled severe hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 180mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110mmHg).
  • Life expectancy < 1 year.
  • pregnant or lactating women.
  • patients who are unable to complete follow-up due to cognitive, emotional disorders or mental illness.
  • Patients who are participating in other drug/device clinical trials and have not completed all follow-ups required by the programme;
  • According to the judgement of the investigator, other situations that are not suitable for enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    Beijing

    Ning Ma, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Feasibility of Intracranial Drug-coated Balloon Catheter in the Treatment of Intracranial In-stent Restenosis

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of drug coated balloon in treatment of intracranial in-stent restenosis.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled trial using drug coated balloon versus uncoated PTA balloon in treatment of intracranial in-stent restenosis.

Being tested
drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon, PTA balloon
Keywords
Intracranial Atherosclerosis, In-stent restenosis, drug coated balloon
Medical subject headings
Intracranial Arteriosclerosis, Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • drug (paclitaxel) coated balloonDevice

    use drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon catheter to treat intracranial in-stent restenosis

  • PTA balloonDevice

    use traditional PTA balloon with NMPA approval of indication for treating intracranial stenosis

Study groups in NCT04627870
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DCB groupExperimentaluse drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon to treat intracranial in-stent restenosis
Receives: Device: drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon
PTA groupActive comparatoruse PTA balloon to treat intracranial in-stent restenosis
Receives: Device: PTA balloon

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Target vessel stroke or death event

    Target-vessel related stroke (bleeding and ischemia) or death within 30 days postoperatively.

    Measured: within 30 days post-procedure

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. device success rate

    The balloon dilatation catheter was able to reach the treated lesion, successfully dilated without rupture, and successfully retreated.

    Measured: assessed during procedure

  2. target vessel ischemia stroke event

    The incidence of recurrent ischemic stroke in the target vessel supply area 31 days to 12 months after surgery

    Measured: between 31days and 12months post-procedure

  3. Cerebral parenchyma hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage or intraventricular hemorrhage events

    Any cerebral parenchyma hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or intraventricular hemorrhage confirmed by MRI or CT from 31 days to 12 months post procedure

    Measured: between 31 days and 12 months post-procedure

  4. target vessel death event

    Target-vessel related death 31 days to 12 months postoperatively

    Measured: between 31 days and 12 months post-procedure

  5. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score

    National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at 12 months postoperatively(0-42, higher scores mean a worse outcome)

    Measured: at 12 months post-procedure

  6. Modified Rankin Score score

    Modified Rankin Score at 12 months postoperatively(0-5, higher scores mean a worse outcome)

    Measured: at 12 months post-procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2020
  2. Study start26 May 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04627870
Sponsor's protocol ID
ACOART intracranial ISR pilot
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
4 Nov 2020
Last updated
1 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing drug (paclitaxel) coated balloon and PTA balloon in people with Intracranial Atherosclerosis and Stroke, run by Acotec Scientific Co., Ltd at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ning Ma, MD (010-59978585, maning_03@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Target vessel stroke or death event (time frame: within 30 days post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Aug 2024.

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