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AzTrials

Coronary Artery Bypass SurgeryGREECENCT04631809

Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients With a Previous Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Trial

A study testing Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention and CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention in people with Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, run by University Hospital of Patras at 1 site in Greece.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This randomized, multi-center, prospective study seeks to compare the conventional invasive Coronary Angiography with the recently described method of performing CT-Coronary Angiography prior to the invasive Coronary Angiography, in post - CABG patients subjected to coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
What is being tested?
Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention and CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
225 participants
Where
1 siteGreece
Study dates
30 Oct 2020to 30 Nov 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Prior CABG-operation
  • Age>18 years
  • Indication for coronary angiography
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • STEMI
  • NSTEMI very high risk or high risk (GRACE score >140, dynamic new ST/T ECG changes)
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • High probability of patient's non-compliance with the study's procedures.
  • Severe kidney disease with GFR<30 mL/min/1.73m2
  • Known allergic reaction to contrast
  • Uncontrolled Arrhythmias (mostly afib) with heart rate over 80 bpm or frequent ectopic beats which could affect the ECG-gated cCTA protocol.
  • BMI>40

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Greece1 site
  • University Hospital of Patras

    Pátrai, Achaia, 26504

Other trials in Greece

About this study

Official title: Computer tomoGRaphy guidEd invasivE Coronary Angiography in patiEnts With a Previous Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Trial

This randomized, multi-center, prospective study seeks to compare the conventional invasive Coronary Angiography with the recently described method of performing CT-Coronary Angiography prior to the invasive Coronary Angiography, in post - CABG patients subjected to coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention.

Read the detailed description

Conventional invasive coronary angiography is currently used to depict coronary arteries, however in recent years, the use of CT-coronary angiography has emerged in the literature for being a non-invasive and well tolerated examination, with imaging findings often equivalent to standard coronary angiography, especially for imaging grafts in patients undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG).

These patients present with complex anatomy of the coronary arteries making invasive coronary angiography a demanding and time-consuming examination in which the patient is exposed to large doses of radiation and volume of contrast.

Multislice computed tomography shows high diagnostic accuracy in the detection of obstruction of the grafts while the advancement of technology continuously improves the diagnostic accuracy of the imaging findings. Of course, axial coronary angiography is more sensitive and specialized in the imaging of grafts, compared to the native coronary arteries of the heart.

Therefore, the use of CT-coronary angiography before performing the respective invasive procedure is believed that it may reduce the overall duration of the procedure, the radiation received by the patient and the amount of contrast administered.

The aim of the present study is to compare the performance of CT-coronary angiography before invasive coronary angiography compared with the performance of invasive coronary angiography alone. Τhe extent to which the information obtained from CT-coronary angiography contributes to the guidance of invasive coronary angiography that will follow will be studied, regarding the total procedure time, the volume of the contrast administered the radiation to which the patient is exposed and the patient's course over a period of 30 days.

Being tested
Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention, CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention
Keywords
coronary angiography, CT-Coronary Angiography, Post-artery bypass graft surgery, Coronary artery disease
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary interventionProcedure or surgery

    Comparison of performing invasive Coronary Angiography alone with performing CT-Coronary Angiography prior to the invasive Coronary Angiography

  • CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary interventionProcedure or surgery

    Comparison of performing invasive Coronary Angiography alone with performing CT-Coronary Angiography prior to the invasive Coronary Angiography

Study groups in NCT04631809
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
invasive Coronary Angiography aloneActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention
CT-Coronary Angiography + invasive Coronary AngiographyExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total volume of contrast administered

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Number of catheters used

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  2. Total Fluoroscopy time

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  3. Total Radiation Dose (Effective Dose)

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  4. Total Procedure time (coronary angiography and possible angioplasty)

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  5. Rate of complications related to coronary angiography (aortic dissection, coronary artery dissection, stroke, bleeding, puncture site complication)

    Measured: 1-6 hours

  6. Overall diagnostic accuracy of CTCA for estimation of graft patency will be measured, using sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value.

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  7. Rate of patient survival after procedure and occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). (Death, hospitalization for cardiovascular reason, re-infarction, need for revascularization, stroke)

    Measured: 3-5 days

  8. Patient survival after procedure and occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). (Death, hospitalization for cardiovascular reason, re-infarction, need for revascularization, stroke).

    Measured: 30 days

  9. Rate of contrast induced nephropathy defined as increase of serum Cr of 25% or more, or an absolute increase of 0.5 mg/dl or more from baseline value, at 48-72 h following the exposure to contrast medium.

    Measured: 3-5 days

  10. Total volume of contrast agent administered during coronary angiography

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  11. Total Radiation Dose (Effective Dose) during coronary angiography

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

  12. Number of catheters used during coronary angiography

    Measured: Immediately post-procedurally

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2020
  2. Study start30 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
225 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04631809
Sponsor's protocol ID
24798/28-9-2020
Acronym
GREECE
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
7 Nov 2020
Last updated
18 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Publications

  • Yang FB, Guo WL, Sheng M, Sun L, Ding YY, Xu QQ, Xu MG, Lv HT. Diagnostic accuracy of coronary angiography using 64-slice computed tomography in coronary artery disease. Saudi Med J. 2015 Oct;36(10):1156-62. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.10.12415.

    PubMed 26446324
  • Gaudio C, Pelliccia F, Evangelista A, Tanzilli G, Paravati V, Pannarale G, Pannitteri G, Barilla F, Greco C, Franzoni F, Speziale G, Pasceri V. 320-row computed tomography coronary angiography vs. conventional coronary angiography in patients with suspected coronary artery disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Sep 30;168(2):1562-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.12.067. Epub 2013 Jan 22. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23347611
  • Delewi R, Hoebers LP, Ramunddal T, Henriques JP, Angeras O, Stewart J, Robertsson L, Wahlin M, Petursson P, Piek JJ, Albertsson P, Matejka G, Omerovic E. Clinical and procedural characteristics associated with higher radiation exposure during percutaneous coronary interventions and coronary angiography. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Oct 1;6(5):501-6. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.113.000220. Epub 2013 Sep 24.

    PubMed 24065442
  • Dikkers R, Willems TP, Tio RA, Anthonio RL, Zijlstra F, Oudkerk M. The benefit of 64-MDCT prior to invasive coronary angiography in symptomatic post-CABG patients. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2007 Jun;23(3):369-77. doi: 10.1007/s10554-006-9170-z. Epub 2006 Nov 4.

    PubMed 17086363
  • Chazen JL, Prince MR, Yip R, Min JK, Weinsaft JW, Henschke CI, Cham MD. Post-CABG coronary CT angiography: radiation dose and graft image quality in retrospective versus prospective ECG gating. Acad Radiol. 2010 Sep;17(9):1122-7. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2010.04.011. Epub 2010 Jun 12.

    PubMed 20542451
  • Lee R, Lim J, Kaw G, Wan G, Ng K, Ho KT. Comprehensive noninvasive evaluation of bypass grafts and native coronary arteries in patients after coronary bypass surgery: accuracy of 64-slice multidetector computed tomography compared to invasive coronary angiography. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2010 Feb;11(2):81-90. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e32832f3e2e.

    PubMed 19851118
  • Jones DA, Castle EV, Beirne AM, Rathod KS, Treibel TA, Guttmann OP, Moon JC, Smith EJ, Bourantas CV, Davies LC, Wragg A, Pugliese F, Mathur A. Computed tomography cardiac angiography for planning invasive angiographic procedures in patients with previous coronary artery bypass grafting. EuroIntervention. 2020 Feb 7;15(15):e1351-e1357. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-18-01185.

    PubMed 31235457
  • Neumann FJ, Sousa-Uva M, Ahlsson A, Alfonso F, Banning AP, Benedetto U, Byrne RA, Collet JP, Falk V, Head SJ, Juni P, Kastrati A, Koller A, Kristensen SD, Niebauer J, Richter DJ, Seferovic PM, Sibbing D, Stefanini GG, Windecker S, Yadav R, Zembala MO; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/EACTS Guidelines on myocardial revascularization. Eur Heart J. 2019 Jan 7;40(2):87-165. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy394. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30165437
  • Tsigkas G, Makris A, Tsiafoutis I, Koutouzis M, Hamilos M, Katsanos K, Ziakas A, Brilakis ES, Davlouros P, Hahalis G. The L-RECORD Study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Apr 27;13(8):1014-1016. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.02.013. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32327086
  • Michael TT, Alomar M, Papayannis A, Mogabgab O, Patel VG, Rangan BV, Luna M, Hastings JL, Grodin J, Abdullah S, Banerjee S, Brilakis ES. A randomized comparison of the transradial and transfemoral approaches for coronary artery bypass graft angiography and intervention: the RADIAL-CABG Trial (RADIAL Versus Femoral Access for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Angiography and Intervention). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Nov;6(11):1138-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2013.08.004. Epub 2013 Oct 16.

    PubMed 24139930
  • Trattner S, Halliburton S, Thompson CM, Xu Y, Chelliah A, Jambawalikar SR, Peng B, Peters MR, Jacobs JE, Ghesani M, Jang JJ, Al-Khalidi H, Einstein AJ. Cardiac-Specific Conversion Factors to Estimate Radiation Effective Dose From Dose-Length Product in Computed Tomography. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Jan;11(1):64-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2017.06.006. Epub 2017 Aug 16.

    PubMed 28823748
  • Einstein AJ, Moser KW, Thompson RC, Cerqueira MD, Henzlova MJ. Radiation dose to patients from cardiac diagnostic imaging. Circulation. 2007 Sep 11;116(11):1290-305. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.688101. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17846343
  • Tsigkas G, Apostolos A, Synetos A, Latsios G, Toutouzas K, Xenogiannis I, Hamilos M, Sianos G, Ziakas A, Tsiafoutis I, Koutouzis M, Toulgaridis F, Moulias A, Sideris A, Patsilinakos S, Kanakakis I, Zampakis P, Tsioufis K, Kochiadakis G, Alexopoulos D, Davlouros P; GREECE Collaborators; Kalogeropoulou C, Vasilagkos G, Koufou EE, Papanikolaou A, Spanou E, Gerakaris A, Chlorogiannis D, Spiropoulou P, Miliordos I, Benetos G, Pappas C, Argentos S, Skalidis E, Kladou E, Skiadas C, Karagiannidis E, Mylona S, Zacharoulis A, Pappas L, Mantis C, Fagrezos D, Manouvelou S, Sertedaki E. Computed tomoGRaphy guidEd invasivE Coronary angiography in patiEnts with a previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery trial (GREECE trial): Rationale and design of a multicenter, randomized control trial. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2021 Nov-Dec;62(6):470-472. doi: 10.1016/j.hjc.2021.01.001. Epub 2021 Jan 20. No abstract available.

    PubMed 33482363
  • Tsigkas G, Toulgaridis F, Apostolos A, Kalogeropoulos A, Karamasis GV, Vasilagkos G, Pappas L, Toutouzas K, Tsioufis K, Korkonikitas P, Tsiafoutis I, Hamilos M, Ziakas A, Kanakakis I, Moulias A, Zampakis P, Davlouros P. CCTA-Guided Invasive Coronary Angiography in Patients With CABG: A Multicenter, Randomized Study. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2024 Sep;17(9):e014045. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.124.014045. Epub 2024 Sep 17.

    PubMed 39286899

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention and CT-Coronary Angiography + Coronary angiography +/- percutaneous coronary intervention in people with Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, run by University Hospital of Patras at 1 site in Greece.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Greece. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total volume of contrast administered (time frame: Immediately post-procedurally). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04631809, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2023.

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