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Maxillary DeficiencyNCT04637568

Paranasal Sinus Volumes of Maxillary Deficiency Patients Requiring Le Fort Osteotomy

An observational study of Maxillary Deficiency, run by Ankara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study aims to compare ethmoid, sphenoid and maxillary sinus volumes of patients with maxillary deficiency requiring Le Fort osteotomy with healthy patients, by employing computed tomography imaging. No accessible information could be found on this subject during literature search. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Maxillary Deficiency
What is being tested?
Computerized tomography
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Oct 2020to 1 Nov 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Study population consisted of 58 male and 62 female participants, aged between 18-69.

Who may be able to join

  • Maxillary deficiency (CT scans involving the head and paranasal sinuses, obtained for Le Fort I osteotomy).
  • -Healthy patients. (CT scans involving the head and paranasal sinuses, obtained for several reasons such as temporomandibular disease, preparation for orthodontic treatment, obstructive sleep apnea and also paranasal sinus imaging, no maxillary deficiency).
  • Exclusion Criteria: Patients with a history of trauma in the midline skull base were excluded.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry

    Ankara

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparative Evaluation of Paranasal Sinus Volumes Between Maxillary Deficiency Patients Requiring Le Fort Osteotomy and Control Patients

The present study aims to compare ethmoid, sphenoid and maxillary sinus volumes of patients with maxillary deficiency requiring Le Fort osteotomy with healthy patients, by employing computed tomography imaging. No accessible information could be found on this subject during literature search. The authors believe anatomical knowledge of these structures in patients with maxillary deficiency will influence all branches performing surgeries in these areas.

Read the detailed description

The anatomy of the paranasal sinuses is important for many surgeon groups. The precise knowledge of such structures with variable anatomy will be important for the preservation of these structures and the management of complications in surgeries such as endoscopic sinus surgery and osteotomies involving the maxilla such as Le Fort osteotomies. The maxillomandibular complex is often affected by developmental problems and growth problems, and unilateral, bilateral, horizontal, vertical and / or transverse deficiencies are observed. Treatment of this complex is often performed by surgical intervention involving one or both jaws. In surgeries involving the maxilla, maxillary sinuses are affected by the surgery and affect the course of surgery. Paranasal sinuses are also very important structures for closely related endoscopic sinus surgeries. Detailed preoperative investigation is crucial for patient selection and hence desired outcome. Study was conducted in Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry with Ethical approval number:08/03. Computed tomography scans of 120 patients (59 maxillary deficiency patients and 61 healthy controls) were included in the study. CT scan indications for the group with maxillary deficiency was surgical preparation for Le Fort I osteotomy. The control group had no maxillary deficiency and CT images were obtained for several reasons such as temporomandibular disease, preparation for orthodontic treatment, obstructive sleep apnea and also paranasal sinus imaging Patients with a history of trauma in the midline skull base were excluded. Statistically significant results were obtained between groups for ethmoid and maxillary sinus volumes (left and right). Ethmoid and maxillary sinus volumes (left and right) were smaller in the Le Fort group. No statistically significant differences were present for sphenoid sinus volume of two groups and for the left and right maxillary sinus volumes in both groups.

Being tested
Computerized tomography
Keywords
Maxillary Deficiency, Le Fort Osteotomy, Paranasal Sinus Volume, Computerized Tomography
Medical subject headings
Retrognathia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Computerized tomographyDiagnostic test

    Obtained CT scans involving the head region were analyzed retrospectively.

Study groups in NCT04637568
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Maxillary Deficiency59 CT scans of patients with maxillary deficiency requiring Le Fort osteotomy
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Computerized tomography
Control61 CT scans of healthy patients
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Computerized tomography

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ethmoid sinus volumes

    Ethmoid sinus volumes were calculated

    Measured: All measurements were taken twice by the same observers. The observers performed the study twice with an interval of 2 weeks to detect intra-observer variability.

  2. Sphenoid sinus volumes

    Sphenoid sinus volumes were calculated

    Measured: All measurements were taken twice by the same observers. The observers performed the study twice with an interval of 2 weeks to detect intra-observer variability.

  3. Maxillary sinus volumes

    Left and Right maxillary sinus volumes were calculated

    Measured: All measurements were taken twice by the same observers. The observers performed the study twice with an interval of 2 weeks to detect intra-observer variability.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2020
  2. Study start1 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2020
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04637568
Sponsor's protocol ID
AnkaraU 08/03
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
18 Nov 2020
Last updated
23 Nov 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Maxillary Deficiency, run by Ankara University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ethmoid sinus volumes (time frame: All measurements were taken twice by the same observers. The observers performed the study twice with an interval of 2 weeks to detect intra-observer variability.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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