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Inflammatory MyositisMASCNCT04637672

Clinical Database and Biobank of Patients With Inflammatory Myopathies: the MASC Project (Myositis, DNA, Serum, Cells) (MASC)

An observational study of Inflammatory Myositis and Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis, run by Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Myositis are rare diseases for which the development of a cohort associated with a bank of biological samples (biobank) will allow for the conduct of researches to better delineate the underlying pathophysiology and find cures. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
1,273 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
19 Dec 2013to 14 Dec 2023
How long will I take part?
100 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients who had a confirmed or suspected myositis

Who may be able to join

  • All patients who had a confirmed (muscular biopsy, electromyogram, magnetic resonance imaging) or suspected clinically myositis. Myositis criteria are as follow:
  • Dermatomyositis or polymyositis according to Bohan and Peter criteria (1975)
  • Body inclusion myositis according to Griggs et al. criteria (1995)
  • Necrotizing autoimmune myopathy according to Hoogendijk et al. criteria (2004)
  • Drug-induced myositis
  • Signature of the informed consent form for the study and for the biobank
  • Age over 18 years old

Who cannot join

  • None

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine and clinical immunology

    Paris, 75013

Other trials in France

About this study

Myositis are rare diseases for which the development of a cohort associated with a bank of biological samples (biobank) will allow for the conduct of researches to better delineate the underlying pathophysiology and find cures. This prospective cohort of patients with myositis will allow for identification of factors favouring the occurrence of myositis, whether they are constitutional (genetic) or acquired (environmental or drug). Different subgroups of myositis used for prognostication will be identified based on clinico-demographical variables, the nature of the organs involved beyond peripheral muscles (cardiac, diaphragm) and biomarkers abnormalities.

Read the detailed description

Myositis is a rare autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the patient's own peripheral muscles. This aggression manifests by muscle inflammation and necrosis responsible for a motor deficit of varying severity.

The treatments available today are insufficient and are non-specific. Biological criteria, issued from simple blood or muscle tests are missing, and they will help to define the activity of the disease and the efficacy of treatments.

The MASC protocol will include patients with myositis, and investigators will collect clinical, radiological, electrophysiological, histological and biological data to be used for researches aiming at better understanding this entity. A biobank (muscle biopsy, DNA, serum, plasma, PBMCs) will be acquired on this prospective cohort.

The study itself will be composed of a baseline visit and monthly to yearly follow-up visits which will assess:

  • Clinical examination with an evaluation of the muscle strength and function impairment/handicap, including but not limited to:
  • Manual testing of proximal axial and distal muscles on the five points Medical Research Council (MRC) scale
  • Barré tests and Mingazzini tests, number of stand-up / sitting, leg crossing
  • Biometry, lab and radiological measurements: muscle enzymes (creatine phosphokinase CPK, troponin, C-reactive protein, quantification of autoantibodies, muscle MRI, muscle biopsy, thorax tomodensitometry, pulmonary test function
  • Extra-muscular evaluation: cardiac examination and work-up (echocardiography, cardiac MRI and Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scanner, cardiac biopsies), pulmonary evaluation, rheumatological and dermatological assessment, history of thromboembolic disease and cancer

Patient activity assessment: evaluation of daily life activity by both patient and physician using a Visual Analogue Scale

  • Quality of life questionnaires
  • Evaluation of the efficacy and toxicity of specific treatments

For each patient, the date of last visit or contact will be collected as well as outcomes, particularly for the cause of death if relevant.

Data from the biobank MASC " Muscles DNA/RNA Serum and Cells " will be added to other data. The biobank has been fully registered with local authorities and ethical committees ("Committee for Personal Protection (CPP)" CPP agreement). It contains peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), serum, DNA and RNA from blood and muscular biopsies collected at the diagnosis stage. The database contains immunological and genetical data.

This prospective study will also aim at:

  • Identify the differential pathophysiological processes between the different subgroups of myositis
  • Identify prognostic factors, including the different treatment modalities used
  • Improve physiopathological knowledge (clinico-anatomobiological characteristics and identification of other biomarkers through the biobank)
  • Improve the evaluation of the clinical outcomes/endpoints for future trials
  • Develop clinical trials for homogeneous subgroups of patients, based on their pathophysiology and evaluated on the appropriate endpoints.
Medical subject headings
Myositis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Characterisation of the different myositis subgroups based on clinical, radiological, electrophysiological and histo-biological evaluations

    Characterisation of the different myositis subgroups based on clinical, radiological, electrophysiological and histo-biological evaluations, including but not limited to: sexe, age, profession, a history of infection, cancer or other autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, diagnosis criteria, creatine phosphokinase, autoantibodies, immune systeme evaluation based on peripheral blood mononuclear cells, DNA sequencing muscular biopsies

    Measured: baseline: first 30 days after inclusion

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Characterisation of the natural history of myositis subgroups :responses to treatments, prognosis factors, evolution

    Characterisation of the natural history of myositis subgroups :responses to treatments, prognosis factors, evolution

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  2. Characterisation of an immune system signature, using peripheral blood mononuclear cells and muscular biopsies, DNA and RNA sequencing, and autoantibodies

    Characterisation of an immune system signature, using peripheral blood mononuclear cells and muscular biopsies, DNA and RNA sequencing, and autoantibodies

    Measured: baseline: first 30 days after inclusion

  3. Risk factors for All-cause mortality depending on patient's and disease characteristics

    Risk factors for All-cause mortality depending on patient's and disease characteristics including clinical, radiological electrophysiological, histo-biological and immunological as well as treatment received stratified by each subgroup of myositis

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  4. Change of the quality of life, using quality of life questionnaires, depending of patients and disease characteristics

    Change of the quality of life, using quality of life questionnaires, depending of patients and disease characteristics

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  5. Change of activity impairment using an evaluation of daily life activity by both patient and physician using a Visual Analogue Scale depending of patients and disease characteristics

    Change of activity impairment using an evaluation of daily life activity by both patient and physician using a Visual Analogue Scale depending of patients and disease characteristics

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  6. Characterisation of a quality-of-life scale using biological data (CPK), muscle weakness (muscle testing) and other visceral involvements

    Characterisation of a quality-of-life scale using biological data (CPK), muscle weakness (muscle testing) and other visceral involvements

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  7. Characterisation of a global activity scale using biological data (CPK), muscle weakness (muscle testing) and other visceral involvements

    Characterisation of a global activity scale using biological data (CPK), muscle weakness (muscle testing) and other visceral involvements

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  8. Incidence of major cardio-vascular events

    Incidence of major cardio-vascular events

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  9. Consequences on outcomes of major cardio-vascular events

    Consequences on outcomes of major cardio-vascular events

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  10. Correlation of myositis with the development of extra-muscular diseases including but not limited to dermatological, rheumatological, cardiological and pneumological associated diseases

    Correlation of myositis with the development of extra-muscular diseases including but not limited to dermatological, rheumatological, cardiological and pneumological associated diseases

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  11. Characterisation of respiratory function with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Characterisation of respiratory function with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  12. Characterisation of diaphragmatic failure with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Characterisation of diaphragmatic failure with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  13. Follow up of respiratory function with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Follow up of respiratory function with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

  14. Follow up of diaphragmatic failure with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Follow up of diaphragmatic failure with pulmonary function test and thoracic tomodensitometry

    Measured: up to twenty years after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2020
  2. Study start19 Dec 2013
  3. Primary completion14 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion14 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,273 participants (actual)
Target duration
100 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04637672
Sponsor's protocol ID
CIC-1421-20-04
Acronym
MASC
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
8 Nov 2020
Last updated
22 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Teboul A, Allenbach Y, Tubach F, Belin L, Cassius C, Demortier J, Dossier A, Faucon C, Kasser C, Mekinian A, Monseau G, Fouchard M, Chambrelan E, Viguier M, Kluger N, Mahevas T, Bergeret B, Bachmeyer C, Lenormand C, Hotz C, Diaz E, Cordel N, Benveniste O, Bessis D, Bouaziz JD, Chasset F. Prognostic factors for patients with cancer-associated dermatomyositis: a retrospective, multicentre cohort study of 73 patients. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2025 May 1;64(5):2970-2978. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keae629.

    PubMed 39589730
  • Demortier J, Vautier M, Chosidow O, Gallay L, Bessis D, Berezne A, Cordel N, Schmidt J, Smail A, Duffau P, Jachiet M, Begon E, Gottlieb J, Chasset F, Graveleau J, Marque M, Cesbron E, Forestier A, Josse S, Kluger N, Beauchene C, Le Corre Y, Pagis V, Rigolet A, Guillaume-Jugnot P, Authier FJ, Guilain N, Streichenberger N, Leonard-Louis S, Boussouar S, Landon-Cardinal O, Benveniste O, Allenbach Y. Anti-SAE autoantibody in dermatomyositis: original comparative study and review of the literature. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2023 Dec 1;62(12):3932-3939. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead154.

    PubMed 37010495

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Inflammatory Myositis and Idiopathic Inflammatory Myositis, run by Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Characterisation of the different myositis subgroups based on clinical, radiological, electrophysiological and histo-biological evaluations (time frame: baseline: first 30 days after inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04637672, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2024.

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