CirrhosisNCT04642391
Defining the Mechanisms Underlying Adrenal Insufficiency in Cirrhosis
An observational study of Cirrhosis and Adrenal Insufficiency, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study aims to define the prevalence and potential pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying relative adrenal insufficiency (RAI) in outpatients with decompensated cirrhosis. Patients will be followed prospectively for up to two years to determine incidence of RAI, whether RAI represents a permanent or dynamic… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cirrhosis, Adrenal Insufficiency
- What is being tested?
- Cosyntropin
- How many people
- 76 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 2 Aug 2021to 30 Jun 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Decompensated cirrhosis (cirrhosis + at least 1 clinically-significant decompensation including ascites/hepatic hydrothorax, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, variceal bleed, hepatic encephalopathy)
Who may be able to join
- Age >= 18y
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis by biopsy or compatible clinical picture
- Experienced at least one portal decompensating event in the past and currently have a Child-Pugh B or C classification
Who cannot join
- Pregnant women
- Prisoners
- Not been treated with medication known to affect the adrenal axis within the past 4 weeks (oral or IV steroids, ketoconazole, etomidate)
- Hospitalized at time of enrollment
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903
About this study
Official title: Defining the Mechanisms Underlying Adrenal Dysfunction in Cirrhosis and Its Prognostic Significance
This study aims to define the prevalence and potential pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying relative adrenal insufficiency (RAI) in outpatients with decompensated cirrhosis. Patients will be followed prospectively for up to two years to determine incidence of RAI, whether RAI represents a permanent or dynamic physiologic state in cirrhosis, and to determine whether RAI in this setting is associated with important clinical outcomes.
- Conditions
- Cirrhosis, Adrenal Insufficiency
- Being tested
- Cosyntropin
- Medical subject headings
- Fibrosis, Adrenal Insufficiency
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CosyntropinDrug
Administer 0.25mg Cosyntropin to determine adrenal sufficiency vs. insufficiency in patients with decompensated cirrhosis
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RAI | Subjects will be diagnosed with relative adrenal insufficiency as determined by administration of a standard-dose ACTH stimulation test (0.25mg Cosyntropin) and an increase in serum total cortisol <9mcg/dL. Receives: Drug: Cosyntropin | |
| Non-RAI | Subjects will have not have relative adrenal insufficiency as determined by administration of a standard-dose ACTH stimulation test (0.25mg Cosyntropin) and an increase in serum total cortisol >= 9mcg/dL. Receives: Drug: Cosyntropin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
RAI prevalence
Measured: 1 year
Baseline Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Measured: baseline
6 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Measured: 6 months
12 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Measured: 12 months
18 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Measured: 18 months
24 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Measured: 24 months
Baseline 17-OH Progesterone Level
Measured: baseline
6 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Measured: 6 month
12 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Measured: 12 months
18 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Measured: 18 months
24 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline ACTH level
Measured: baseline
6 month ACTH level
Measured: 6 months
12 month ACTH level
Measured: 12 months
18 month ACTH level
Measured: 18 months
24 month ACTH level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline IL-1 Level
Measured: baseline
6 month IL-1 Level
Measured: 6 months
12 month IL-1 Level
Measured: 12 months
18 month IL-1 Level
Measured: 18 months
24 month IL-1 Level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline Plasma Renin Activity
Measured: baseline
6 month Plasma Renin Activity
Measured: 6 month
12 month Plasma Renin Activity
Measured: 12 month
18 month Plasma Renin Activity
Measured: 18 month
24 month Plasma Renin Activity
Measured: 24 month
Baseline serum normetanephrine level
Measured: baseline
6 month serum normetanephrine level
Measured: 6 month
12 month serum normetanephrine level
Measured: 12 month
18 month serum normetanephrine level
Measured: 18 month
24 month serum normetanephrine level
Measured: 24 month
Baseline 11-deoxycortisol level
Measured: baseline
6 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Measured: 6 months
12 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Measured: 12 months
18 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Measured: 18 months
24 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline HDL level
Measured: baseline
6 month HDL level
Measured: 6 months
12 month HDL level
Measured: 12 months
18 month HDL level
Measured: 18 months
24 month HDL level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline IL-6 level
Measured: baseline
6 month IL-6 level
Measured: 6 months
12 month IL-6 level
Measured: 12 months
18 month IL-6 level
Measured: 18 months
24 month IL-6 level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline IL-10 level
Measured: baseline
6 month IL-10 level
Measured: 6 months
12 month IL-10 level
Measured: 12 months
18 month IL-10 level
Measured: 18 months
24 month IL-10 level
Measured: 24 months
Baseline TNFa level
Measured: baseline
6 month TNFa level
Measured: 6 months
12 month TNFa level
Measured: 12 months
18 month TNFa level
Measured: 18 months
24 month TNFa level
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (16)
Annualized Incidence of RAI
Measured: over two years
30-day transplant-free survival
Measured: 30 days
90-day transplant-free survival
Measured: 90 days
6-month transplant-free survival
Measured: 6 months
1 year transplant-free survival
Measured: 1 year
2 year transplant-free survival
Measured: 2 years
30 day new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Measured: 30 days
90 day new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Measured: 90 days
6 month new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Measured: 6 months
1 year new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Measured: 1 year
2 year new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Measured: 2 years
30 day unplanned hospitalization
Measured: 30 days
90 day unplanned hospitalization
Measured: 90 days
6 month unplanned hospitalization
Measured: 6 month
1 year unplanned hospitalization
Measured: 1 year
2 year unplanned hospitalization
Measured: 2 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Nov 2020
- Study start2 Aug 2021
- Primary completion30 Jun 2023
- Study completion30 Jun 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for CirrhosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of VirginiaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 76 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Virginia
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Brian Wentworth, MD, University of Virginia
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04642391
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HSR200392
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2020
- Last updated
- 10 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Defining the Mechanisms Underlying Adrenal Dysfunction in Cirrhosis and Its Prognostic Significance
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04642391
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HSR200392
- Conditions
- Cirrhosis, Adrenal Insufficiency
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 76 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of VirginiaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
- Study start
- 2 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to define the prevalence and potential pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying relative adrenal insufficiency (RAI) in outpatients with decompensated cirrhosis. Patients will be followed prospectively for up to two years to determine incidence of RAI, whether RAI represents a permanent or dynamic physiologic state in cirrhosis, and to determine whether RAI in this setting is associated with important clinical outcomes.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RAI | – | Drug: CosyntropinSubjects will be diagnosed with relative adrenal insufficiency as determined by administration of a standard-dose ACTH stimulation test (0.25mg Cosyntropin) and an increase in serum total cortisol <9mcg/dL. |
| Non-RAI | – | Drug: CosyntropinSubjects will have not have relative adrenal insufficiency as determined by administration of a standard-dose ACTH stimulation test (0.25mg Cosyntropin) and an increase in serum total cortisol >= 9mcg/dL. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Decompensated cirrhosis (cirrhosis + at least 1 clinically-significant decompensation including ascites/hepatic hydrothorax, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, variceal bleed, hepatic encephalopathy)
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Age >= 18y
- Diagnosis of cirrhosis by biopsy or compatible clinical picture
- Experienced at least one portal decompensating event in the past and currently have a Child-Pugh B or C classification
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Pregnant women
- Prisoners
- Not been treated with medication known to affect the adrenal axis within the past 4 weeks (oral or IV steroids, ketoconazole, etomidate)
- Hospitalized at time of enrollment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CosyntropinAdminister 0.25mg Cosyntropin to determine adrenal sufficiency vs. insufficiency in patients with decompensated cirrhosis | Drug | Non-RAI, RAI |
Primary outcome
RAI prevalence
Time frame: 1 year
Baseline Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Time frame: baseline
6 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Time frame: 6 months
12 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Time frame: 12 months
18 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Time frame: 18 months
24 month Cholesterol Esterification Percentage
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline 17-OH Progesterone Level
Time frame: baseline
6 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Time frame: 6 month
12 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month 17-OH Progesterone Level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline ACTH level
Time frame: baseline
6 month ACTH level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month ACTH level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month ACTH level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month ACTH level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline IL-1 Level
Time frame: baseline
6 month IL-1 Level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month IL-1 Level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month IL-1 Level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month IL-1 Level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline Plasma Renin Activity
Time frame: baseline
6 month Plasma Renin Activity
Time frame: 6 month
12 month Plasma Renin Activity
Time frame: 12 month
18 month Plasma Renin Activity
Time frame: 18 month
24 month Plasma Renin Activity
Time frame: 24 month
Baseline serum normetanephrine level
Time frame: baseline
6 month serum normetanephrine level
Time frame: 6 month
12 month serum normetanephrine level
Time frame: 12 month
18 month serum normetanephrine level
Time frame: 18 month
24 month serum normetanephrine level
Time frame: 24 month
Baseline 11-deoxycortisol level
Time frame: baseline
6 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month 11-deoxycortisol level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline HDL level
Time frame: baseline
6 month HDL level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month HDL level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month HDL level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month HDL level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline IL-6 level
Time frame: baseline
6 month IL-6 level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month IL-6 level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month IL-6 level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month IL-6 level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline IL-10 level
Time frame: baseline
6 month IL-10 level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month IL-10 level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month IL-10 level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month IL-10 level
Time frame: 24 months
Baseline TNFa level
Time frame: baseline
6 month TNFa level
Time frame: 6 months
12 month TNFa level
Time frame: 12 months
18 month TNFa level
Time frame: 18 months
24 month TNFa level
Time frame: 24 months
16 secondary outcomes
Annualized Incidence of RAI
Time frame: over two years
30-day transplant-free survival
Time frame: 30 days
90-day transplant-free survival
Time frame: 90 days
6-month transplant-free survival
Time frame: 6 months
1 year transplant-free survival
Time frame: 1 year
2 year transplant-free survival
Time frame: 2 years
30 day new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Time frame: 30 days
90 day new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Time frame: 90 days
6 month new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Time frame: 6 months
1 year new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Time frame: 1 year
2 year new or worsened portal hypertensive decompensation
Time frame: 2 years
30 day unplanned hospitalization
Time frame: 30 days
90 day unplanned hospitalization
Time frame: 90 days
6 month unplanned hospitalization
Time frame: 6 month
1 year unplanned hospitalization
Time frame: 1 year
2 year unplanned hospitalization
Time frame: 2 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Dec 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cirrhosis and Adrenal Insufficiency, run by University of Virginia at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
RAI prevalence (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 56 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2024.