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ObesityLIBARNCT04643301

Liraglutide for Low-responders After Bariatric Surgery

A study testing Liraglutide Pen Injector in people with Obesity and Obesity, Morbid, run by Zuyderland Medisch Centrum.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

To study the effect of Liraglutide (3.0 mg daily) on 9-month weight loss in low responders 3-months after bariatric surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Obesity, Morbid
What is being tested?
Liraglutide Pen Injector
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
21 Dec 2020to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • BMI before surgery was ≥ 35.0 kg/m2
  • Patient is treated with group consultation at the NOK
  • Patient has undergone a primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG)
  • Patient is in the lowest %TWL quartile, 3 months after surgery and will be enrolled in the plus module.

Who cannot join

  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Decreased renal function (creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min)
  • Liver failure (all)
  • Congestive heart failure or angina pectoris NYHA class III and IV
  • Malignancy in history
  • Pancreatitis (in history)
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Pregnancy / breast-feeding
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
  • Thyroid malignancy in history
  • Use of warfarin or other coumarin derivates

About this study

To study the effect of Liraglutide (3.0 mg daily) on 9-month weight loss in low responders 3-months after bariatric surgery.

Read the detailed description

Rationale: In 20 - 30% of the patients sufficient weight loss is not achieved (low responders) after bariatric surgery. Secondary and/or tertiary bariatric procedures can lead to successful weight loss and resolution of comorbid conditions though, morbidity and mortality rates of these procedures are high. Therefore, additional pharmacotherapy has been suggested. Liraglutide is one of the medications that might improve outcome in the post-bariatric population. It is a Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor analogue developed to treat type 2 diabetes which causes glucose-dependent insulin secretion and promotes satiety and inhibits glucagon secretion. In obese (non-bariatric) patients, Liraglutide has shown to improve glycemic control, decrease blood pressure, lower cardiovascular risk and decrease body weight. There are only a few small retrospective trials assessing the effect of additional pharmacotherapy in low responders after bariatric surgery. These trials show promising results, with weight loss up to 9.7 % and limited side-effects.

Objective: To study the effect of Liraglutide (3.0 mg daily) on 9-month weight loss in low responders 3-months after bariatric surgery.

Study design: Pragmatic trial.

Study population: Bariatric patients with a pre-operative BMI ≥ 35.0 kg/m2 who have undergone a primary Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, are treated with group consultations by the Nederlandse Obesitas Kliniek and are low responders at 3-months follow-up for which they will be treated with the plus module. A low responder is defined by comparing the measured percentage total weight loss (%TWL) at the 3-month follow-up with the expected weight loss. When %TWL is below the 25% quartile of expected weight loss the patient is considered a low responder. The plus module is an extra intervention our clinic provides for the patients who are considered low responders at the 3-month follow-up moment after surgery, this is part of our standard care program.

Intervention: Addition of Liraglutide 3.0 mg daily for 6 months to standard care.

Main study parameters/endpoints: The primary objective is to study the effect of Liraglutide (3.0 mg daily) on 9-month weight loss in low responders after bariatric surgery. The secondary objectives are the description of persistence of therapy and used daily dose, gastro-intestinal symptoms and eating habits and weight loss up to 36 months after surgery.

Nature and extent of the burden and risks associated with participation, benefit and group relatedness: The burden of participation consists of extra usage of medication which patients have to administer subcutaneously daily, the extra consultations and two questionnaires. The risks consist of the mainly gastro-intestinal side-effects.

Being tested
Liraglutide Pen Injector
Keywords
Obesity, Liraglutide, GLP-1, Bariatric Surgery, Weight loss, Low-responders
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Obesity, Morbid, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Liraglutide Pen InjectorDrug

    Also called Saxenda

    Daily subcutaneous injection of 3.0mg liraglutide (GLP-1 antagonist) for low-responders 3 months after bariatric surgery.

Study groups in NCT04643301
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adding Liraglutide to current treatment programExperimentalAdding 3,0mg of Liraglutide to the current treatment program of low-responders 3 months after bariatric surgery.
Receives: Drug: Liraglutide Pen Injector

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. %TWL (%TWL)

    To study of the effect of six months treatment with Liraglutide (3.0 mg daily) on 9-month weight loss (%TWL) in low responders after bariatric surgery.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Persistence

    To describe the persistence of therapy. Number and percentage of patients who are able to tolerate the treatment throughout the study.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. GI symptoms

    To describe the gastro-intestinal symptoms of the study group. Gastro-intestinal symptoms and eating habits of the patients will be assessed in two ways, first by adverse event rapportage and second with the "eating habits and physical problems" scales of the BODY-Q questionnaire (see F1 questionnaire) which will be administered at study start and at 14 weeks after study start.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. %TWL

    To study the weight change at 12, 18, 24 and 36 months after surgery

    Measured: 12, 18, 24 and 36 months

  4. Dosage in mg

    To describe the average daily dose patients use:

    • Number and percentage of patients in whom dose escalation was according to protocol.
    • Number and percentage of patients who used 3.0 mg as a daily dose for 22 weeks.
    • Average daily dose of all patients (after the dose escalation)

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Eating habits

    To describe the eating habits of the study group. Gastro-intestinal symptoms and eating habits of the patients will be assessed in two ways, first by adverse event rapportage and second with the "eating habits and physical problems" scales of the BODY-Q questionnaire (see F1 questionnaire) which will be administered at study start and at 14 weeks after study start.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2020
  2. Study start21 Dec 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Cancellation by sponsor

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The study cohort will be compared to a retrospective matched cohort based on BMI before surgery, gender and type of surgery
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04643301
Sponsor's protocol ID
NOK0020
Acronym
LIBAR
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
2 Nov 2020
Last updated
26 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Liraglutide Pen Injector in people with Obesity and Obesity, Morbid, run by Zuyderland Medisch Centrum.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

%TWL (%TWL) (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2021.

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