DepressionNCT04646369
Screening Wizard- Phase 2
A study testing "screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0 and Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA in people with Depression and Suicidal Ideation, run by University of Pittsburgh at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Screening Wizard (SW). Primary Care Providers (PCPs) are often uncertain about how to best refer adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidality. Screen-positive youth who are either not in treatment, or express dissatisfaction with current treatment will be consented by an on-site research assistant… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 26 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Depression, Suicidal Ideation
- What is being tested?
- "screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0 and Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 5 Nov 2020to 17 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 26 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Youth aged 12-26yo
- Biological or adoptive parent is willing to provide informed consent for teen to participate
- Youth speaks and understands English
Who cannot join
- Non English speaking
- No parent willing to provide informed consent
- Is currently experiencing acute mania or psychosis, evidence of an intellectual or developmental disorder (IDD), life threatening medical condition that requires immediate treatment, or other cognitive or medical condition preventing youth from understanding study and/or participating.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
UPMC Center for Adolescent and Young Adult Health
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
Kids Plus Pediatrics
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15217
About this study
Official title: The Center for Enhancing Treatment & Utilization for Depression and Emergent Suicidality Phase 2-Study 1-Screening Wizard
Screening Wizard (SW). Primary Care Providers (PCPs) are often uncertain about how to best refer adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidality. Screen-positive youth who are either not in treatment, or express dissatisfaction with current treatment will be consented by an on-site research assistant (RA). Participants will answer questions via adaptive screens developed in a previous NIMH study (MH100155) for suicidal risk, anxiety, and mania. These will address perceived barriers and preferences about treatment. Participants are then randomized into 1 of 3 groups: 1) Providing the symptoms scores report of results to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses (Screening as Usual); 2) Providing the symptoms scores report and their responses to treatment preferences and barriers including treatment recommendations their provider might suggest (Screening Wizard 2.0); or 3) Providing the report with treatment recommendations to their provider and a website called SOVA or Supporting Our Valued Adolescent, that is aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis (Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA).
Read the detailed description
Screening Wizard will be delivered by Primary Care Providers (PCPs) at well child visits, beginning with screening occurring within the waiting room which will yield decision support guidance delivered and followed by the PCP at the same visit.
Assignment of Interventions: This study will randomize participants to one of three conditions in a 2:2:1 randomization scheme to either receive "screening as usual" (n=20), Screening Wizard 2.0 (n=40), or Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA (n =40)
Hypothesis: H1: Screening Wizard 2.0 will result in more referrals compared to "screening as usual" (increase >30% compared to "screening as usual")
H2: Screening Wizard 2.0 will result in higher rates of follow-through with mental health services compared to "screening as usual" (increase >30% compared to "screening as usual")
H3: Screening Wizard 2.0 will have higher adolescent and parent perception of being involved in a shared decision-making process compared to "Treatment as usual" (SW involvement > "screening as usual" involvement )
H4: Adolescent and parents in Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA will have less negative attitudes about psychotherapy, higher depression literacy, and a higher readiness for treatment as compared to Screening Wizard 2.0 alone or "screening as usual"
H5: Adolescent and parents in Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA will result in higher rates of follow-through with mental health services (defined as attendance at an initial appointment) compared to Screening wizard 2.0 alone (increase >10%) and "screening as usual" (increase >40%)
- Conditions
- Depression, Suicidal Ideation
- Being tested
- "screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0, Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA
- Keywords
- depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, treatment, referral, screening
- Medical subject headings
- Depression, Suicidal Ideation, Anxiety Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
"screening as usual"Behavioural
Participants in this group will receive usual care at their pediatric primary care practice following information, psychoeducation, and referral to a mental health treatment provider
Screening Wizard 2.0Behavioural
Screening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment.
Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVABehavioural
Screening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment. SOVA is a peer-support website that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| "screening as usual" | Active comparator | Participants in the "screening as usual' group will have a symptoms scores report of results sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. Receives: Behavioral: "screening as usual" |
| Screening Wizard 2.0 | Experimental | Participants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 Report group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. Receives: Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0 |
| Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA | Experimental | Participants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. This group will also receive access to the SOVA website aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction. Receives: Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants Referred to Treatment
The rate of personalized referrals by primary care providers and treatment initiation among adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidal ideation will be monitored to determine if provider made referrals.
Measured: Baseline (in office) visit
Secondary outcomes (3)
Cost Analysis: Cost of Screening Wizard Intervention at Baseline
An overall average of the cost of implementing the Screening Wizard intervention (including labor, equipment, supplies, facilitates) will be estimated at Baseline.
Measured: At Baseline visit
Usability & Satisfaction
Satisfaction to Screening Wizard will be assessed through questions developed by investigators to understand experience with the program. Questions investigators have adapted from literature reviews on satisfaction include:
If a friend were in need of a mental health referral, would you recommend Screening Wizard to him/her? (SCALE: No, definitely not-Yes, definitely/1-4)
How satisfied are you with the amount of help you received? (SCALE: Very dissatisfied-Very satisfied/1-4)
Have the services you received helped you to deal more effectively with your problems? (SCALE: Seemed to make things worse-Yes, a great deal/1-4)
Measured: At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be made within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment
Satisfaction With Technical Components
Satisfaction with the technical components of interventions will be assessed through the certain questions from the Post System Satisfaction and Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ). The PSSUQ is 19 items with response options ranging from 1 to 7 where 1= strongly disagree and 7= strongly agree. The PSSUQ has sub-scores derived from subsets of the questions which reflect system usefulness, information quality, and interface quality. 4 Questions from sub-domains were chosen to tailor the questioning to this particular intervention.
Measured: At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be make within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Nov 2020
- Study start5 Nov 2020
- Primary completion17 Sep 2021
- Study completion17 Sep 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of PittsburghThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study will use a parallel study design, where participants are randomized into three intervention groups ("screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0, Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA) and will receive interventions in parallel.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Oliver Lindhiem, University of Pittsburgh
- Investigators
- Oliver Lindhiem, PhD, Principal investigator, University of PittsburghAna Radovic, Study director, University of Pittsburgh
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04646369
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STUDY20060325
- Other IDs
- P50MH115838-02
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 20 Nov 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: All requests for study data will follow NIMH's data sharing and data use policies. The final completely de-identified dataset(s) will include demographic and clinical data at baseline, and primary and secondary outcomes for all studies, including those funded by the innovation contests. These analytic datasets may also include derived variables with documentation. Our form datasets will include original case report forms, a detailed codebook of variable names, value labels, and programming formats and all study documentation including the protocol and manual of procedures. For descriptive/raw data, study investigators/study staff will upload to NIMH's National Database for Clinical Trials Related to Mental Health Illness (NDCT) on a semi-annual basis all analyzed data being uploaded prior to primary paper publication.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Center for Enhancing Treatment & Utilization for Depression and Emergent Suicidality Phase 2-Study 1-Screening Wizard
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04646369
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STUDY20060325
- Conditions
- Depression, Suicidal Ideation
- Keywords
- depression, anxiety, suicidal ideation, treatment, referral, screening
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of PittsburghUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
- Study start
- 5 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Sep 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 27 Sep 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Screening Wizard (SW). Primary Care Providers (PCPs) are often uncertain about how to best refer adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidality. Screen-positive youth who are either not in treatment, or express dissatisfaction with current treatment will be consented by an on-site research assistant (RA). Participants will answer questions via adaptive screens developed in a previous NIMH study (MH100155) for suicidal risk, anxiety, and mania. These will address perceived barriers and preferences about treatment. Participants are then randomized into 1 of 3 groups: 1) Providing the symptoms scores report of results to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses (Screening as Usual); 2) Providing the symptoms scores report and their responses to treatment preferences and barriers including treatment recommendations their provider might suggest (Screening Wizard 2.0); or 3) Providing the report with treatment recommendations to their provider and a website called SOVA or Supporting Our Valued Adolescent, that is aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis (Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA).
Detailed description
Screening Wizard will be delivered by Primary Care Providers (PCPs) at well child visits, beginning with screening occurring within the waiting room which will yield decision support guidance delivered and followed by the PCP at the same visit.
Assignment of Interventions: This study will randomize participants to one of three conditions in a 2:2:1 randomization scheme to either receive "screening as usual" (n=20), Screening Wizard 2.0 (n=40), or Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA (n =40)
Hypothesis: H1: Screening Wizard 2.0 will result in more referrals compared to "screening as usual" (increase >30% compared to "screening as usual")
H2: Screening Wizard 2.0 will result in higher rates of follow-through with mental health services compared to "screening as usual" (increase >30% compared to "screening as usual")
H3: Screening Wizard 2.0 will have higher adolescent and parent perception of being involved in a shared decision-making process compared to "Treatment as usual" (SW involvement > "screening as usual" involvement )
H4: Adolescent and parents in Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA will have less negative attitudes about psychotherapy, higher depression literacy, and a higher readiness for treatment as compared to Screening Wizard 2.0 alone or "screening as usual"
H5: Adolescent and parents in Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA will result in higher rates of follow-through with mental health services (defined as attendance at an initial appointment) compared to Screening wizard 2.0 alone (increase >10%) and "screening as usual" (increase >40%)
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- This study will use a parallel study design, where participants are randomized into three intervention groups ("screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0, Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA) and will receive interventions in parallel.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| "screening as usual" | Active comparator | Behavioral: "screening as usual"Participants in the "screening as usual' group will have a symptoms scores report of results sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. |
| Screening Wizard 2.0 | Experimental | Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0Participants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 Report group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. |
| Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA | Experimental | Behavioral: Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVAParticipants in the Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA group will have a symptoms scores report of results and treatment preferences, barriers, and recommendations sent to their provider based on their Screening Wizard responses. This group will also receive access to the SOVA website aimed at addressing perceptions about mental health providing support to teens through peer interaction. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 26 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Youth aged 12-26yo
- Biological or adoptive parent is willing to provide informed consent for teen to participate
- Youth speaks and understands English
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Non English speaking
- No parent willing to provide informed consent
- Is currently experiencing acute mania or psychosis, evidence of an intellectual or developmental disorder (IDD), life threatening medical condition that requires immediate treatment, or other cognitive or medical condition preventing youth from understanding study and/or participating.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| "screening as usual"Participants in this group will receive usual care at their pediatric primary care practice following information, psychoeducation, and referral to a mental health treatment provider | Behavioural | "screening as usual" |
| Screening Wizard 2.0Screening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment. | Behavioural | Screening Wizard 2.0 |
| Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVAScreening Wizard is a decision support tool to guide the primary care provider to make a referral that reflects patient clinical needs and patient and parental treatment preferences and perceived barriers to treatment. SOVA is a peer-support website that social workers and doctors moderate on a 24 hour a day basis. | Behavioural | Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants Referred to Treatment
Time frame: Baseline (in office) visit
The rate of personalized referrals by primary care providers and treatment initiation among adolescents who screen positive for depression or suicidal ideation will be monitored to determine if provider made referrals.
3 secondary outcomes
Cost Analysis: Cost of Screening Wizard Intervention at Baseline
Time frame: At Baseline visit
Usability & Satisfaction
Time frame: At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be made within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment
Satisfaction With Technical Components
Time frame: At exit interview after Baseline phone visit. The Baseline visit occurs 24-48 hours after initial screening and the exit interview call will be make within 1 month following the completion of the Baseline phone assessment
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Oct 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. All requests for study data will follow NIMH's data sharing and data use policies. The final completely de-identified dataset(s) will include demographic and clinical data at baseline, and primary and secondary outcomes for all studies, including those funded by the innovation contests. These analytic datasets may also include derived variables with documentation. Our form datasets will include original case report forms, a detailed codebook of variable names, value labels, and programming formats and all study documentation including the protocol and manual of procedures. For descriptive/raw data, study investigators/study staff will upload to NIMH's National Database for Clinical Trials Related to Mental Health Illness (NDCT) on a semi-annual basis all analyzed data being uploaded prior to primary paper publication.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Oliver Lindhiem, PhD principal investigator
University of Pittsburgh
Ana Radovic study director
University of Pittsburgh
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing "screening as usual", Screening Wizard 2.0 and Screening Wizard 2.0 + SOVA in people with Depression and Suicidal Ideation, run by University of Pittsburgh at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Sep 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants Referred to Treatment (time frame: Baseline (in office) visit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2022.