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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseNCT04654481

Study of AffloVest in At-Risk Respiratory Patients During COVID-19 Pandemic

A study testing HCFWO in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Cough, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the addition of high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) therapy to the prescribed care regimen to support the diaphragm during airway clearance among post-COVID patients with COPD and chronic productive cough as a way to limit the advancement of pulmonary symptoms and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
HCFWO
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
20 Jul 2021to 19 Oct 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult males and females ≥18 years
  • Existing diagnosis of COPD for >6 months
  • Chronic productive cough
  • Radiographic evidence of flattening of the diaphragm
  • Prior COVID-19 diagnosis
  • Clinically followed by Mount Sinai COVID-19 Post Recovery and Respiratory Institute.
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  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Ability to read and fill out survey questionnaires via REDCap (surveys will be available in English and Spanish)
  • Access to a home computer, tablet, or smartphone

Who cannot join

  • Presenting with hypoxia (02 sat <90%)
  • Acute COVID-19 infection
  • Home oxygen dependent
  • Established diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  • History of osteoporosis or rib fracture
  • Active Hemoptysis
  • Pneumothorax

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mount Sinai Beth Israel

    New York, New York, 10003

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility of Using a Home-Based High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation Device (AffloVest) in At-Risk Respiratory Patients to Decrease Acute Respiratory Care Burden During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The purpose of the study is to investigate the addition of high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) therapy to the prescribed care regimen to support the diaphragm during airway clearance among post-COVID patients with COPD and chronic productive cough as a way to limit the advancement of pulmonary symptoms and need for critical services during recovery from COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

Thirty study participants in New York City who meet inclusion criteria will be recruited from Mount Sinai's COVID-19 Post-Recovery Center of Excellence and Respiratory Institute. Fifteen subjects (determined by the last digit of their medical record number) will receive a HFCWO device (AffloVest), digital thermometer, pulse oximeter, and spirometer at their home. Participants will be trained remotely to use the AffloVest and spirometer. In addition all subjects will be asked to complete a series of online mental health and respiratory symptom assessments via REDCap. A 15 patient control group meeting inclusion criteria will be recruited from the Mount Sinai COVID-19 Post-Recovery Center of Excellence and Respiratory Institute using the same screening process. This group will not receive the HFCWO intervention but will receive a digital thermometer, pulse oximeter, and spirometer at their home (with training via telehealth), asked to complete all REDCap and respiratory symptom assessments. Consent for both groups will be obtained by a Mount Sinai clinician-researcher.

Study Duration Approximately 30 days plus 60 and 90-day check in

Objectives To investigate the addition of HFCWO therapy to the prescribed care regimen to support the diaphragm during airway clearance among post-COVID patients with COPD and chronic productive cough as a way to limit the advancement of pulmonary symptoms and need for critical services during recovery from COVID-19.

Being tested
HCFWO, Standard Care Plus Monitoring
Keywords
Pulmonary Disease, Airway Clearance Therapy, High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Chronic Cough, COVID-19, Lung Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HCFWODevice

    Also called High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation, Afflovest

    The Afflovest device is a High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) device, a medical vest that uses vibrations to loosen and mobilize mucus in the lung secretions and help clear the airways.

  • Standard Care Plus MonitoringOther

    Monitoring via home spirometry, pulse oximetry, temperature checks, telehealth check-in and patient-reported outcome assessments.

Study groups in NCT04654481
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard Care Plus MonitoringActive comparatorAll subjects will be monitored via home spirometry, pulse oximetry, temperature checks, telehealth check-in and patient-reported outcome assessments.
Receives: Other: Standard Care Plus Monitoring
Standard Care Plus Monitoring and HCFWOExperimentalIn addition to home spirometry, pulse oximetry, temperature checks, telehealth check-in and patient-reported outcome assessments, subject will receive an Afflovest device for home use.
Receives: Device: HCFWO; Other: Standard Care Plus Monitoring

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1)

    Change in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) as compared to baseline, measured by home spirometer.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  2. Change in Oxygen Saturation level

    Changes in oxygen saturation from baseline as measured by pulse oximeter. Normal oxygen range is 95 to 100 percent and low oxygen range is under 90 percent.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  3. Change in Presence of Fever

    Changes in basal temperature as measured by digital thermometer. Fever is indicated at 100.4 F (38 C) or higher.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change in Presence of pneumonia symptoms via Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) Symptom Questionnaire

    CAP Symptom Questionnaire records how much the patient rated the bothersomeness of the symptom. Each item is scored as "0" (Patient did not have this symptom), "1" (Not at All) to "5" (Extremely). Full range scale from 0 to 90, higher score indicating patient experiencing more frequent or more severe symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  2. Change in Quality of life via Quality of Life Questionnaire-Respiratory (QOL-B)

    The QOL-B is a disease-specific questionnaire that measures symptoms, functioning, and health-related quality of life relevant to patients with bronchiectasis. Scores are generated from 37 items that fall on 8 domains: Physical Functioning, Role Functioning, Vitality, Emotional Functioning, Social Functioning, Treatment Burden, Health Perceptions, and Respiratory Symptoms. All subscales and the full range scale are standardized to score from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better enjoyment and satisfaction with specific life domains.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  3. Change in Mental health screening via Personal Health Questionnaire Depression Scale (PHQ-8)

    The PHQ-8 is the depression module, which scores each of the eight DSM-IV criteria as "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day). Full scale from 0-24, with higher score indicating more severe symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  4. Change in Mental health screening via General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7)

    The General Anxiety Disorder 7-item questionnaire (GAD-7) is a 7-item questionnaire that asks user to rank how often they have been bothered by seven problems over the past two weeks from "0" (not at all) to "3" (nearly every day). Full scale from 0-21, with higher score indicating more symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  5. Change in COVID Symptom Checklist

    Eight questions that are specific to recent literature describing patients' experiences of symptoms during COVID. They are rated on a frequency scale from "never" to "always," using a 1-4 point scale. Full scale range from 8 to 32, with higher scores indicating more frequent symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and up to 90 Days

  6. AffloVest Usage

    Amount of time used per week in minutes

    Measured: 90 Days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2020
  2. Study start20 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion19 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion19 Oct 2021

Why it stopped: only one participant enrolled, results will not be provided due to risk of breach of confidentiality

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04654481
Sponsor's protocol ID
GCO 20-2667
Other IDs
ISMMS-AFF-20
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
3 Dec 2020
Last updated
5 May 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing HCFWO in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Chronic Cough, run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: only one participant enrolled, results will not be provided due to risk of breach of confidentiality). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) (time frame: Baseline and up to 90 Days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2022.

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