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Advanced Breast CancerNCT04655573

A Pilot Study of a Micro-Organosphere Drug Screen Platform to Lead Care in Advanced Breast Cancer

An observational study of Advanced Breast Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of generating patient derived micro-organospheres (PDMO) from patients with advanced breast cancer to determine sensitivity to the most common forms of chemotherapy used in advanced breast cancer care. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advanced Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Breast Cancer Tumor Resection
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Apr 2022to 7 May 2024
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects with advanced breast cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Provide written informed consent.
  • Female ages 18 or older.
  • Have measurable disease ≥ 2 cm defined by RECIST version 1.1.
  • Amenable to standard of care biopsy with co-consent to the Duke BioRepository \& Precision Pathology Center (BRPC) protocol (Pro00035974) to collect extra biopsy tissue for research or willing to provide extra tissue other than standard of care without co-consent to BRPC.
  • Evidence of advanced cancer of the breast that is surgically unresectable with pathology confirming ER, PR, and HER2 status. NOTE: patients may enroll prior to receiving clinical biopsy results based on historical pathology results.
  • Patient is eligible for chemotherapy as monotherapy or in combination with single-agent anti HER2 Therapy.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • ER+/PR+/HER2-, must have progressed or be intolerant to CDK 4/6 inhibitor and/or endocrine therapy unless CDK 4/6 inhibitor is not able to be provided per the clinician's discretion endocrine therapy and CDK 4/6 inhibitor
  • ER+/PR+/HER2+ or ER-/PR-HER2+, must have progressed or be intolerant to ≥ 2 lines of anti-HER2 therapy and be considered for mono-chemotherapy with trastuzumab and/or anti-HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor
  • ER-/PR-HER2-, PD-L1- and/or TMB <10 may may be considered for first line of treatment
  • Treating physician is planning to treat breast cancer in the advanced setting with a chemotherapy backbone. This study excludes patients who will receive an antibody-drug conjugate as their proposed treatment.
  • Impending visceral crisis is allowed only if the patient can have a biopsy prior to starting systemic mono-chemotherapy
  • ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
  • Any metastatic site that is ≥ 2cm and amenable to core needle biopsy. Patients with brain metastases are allowed and MOS may be generated from a resected breast cancer brain metastasis

Who cannot join

  • Actively requiring systemic antibiotics.
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease, including unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment.
  • Leptomeningeal disease
  • Pregnant women.
  • Enrolling on an investigational agent.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of generating patient derived micro-organospheres (PDMO) from patients with advanced breast cancer to determine sensitivity to the most common forms of chemotherapy used in advanced breast cancer care.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility of generating sufficient patient derived micro-organospheres (PDMO) from a biopsy of a patient's advanced breast cancer to determine sensitivity to the most common forms of chemotherapy used in advanced breast cancer care. While subjects are on study, they will first receive a standard of care clinical biopsy from which extra tissue is taken for research purposes. Following the biopsy, a PDMO will be generated and they will receive a chemotherapy regimen as determined by their treating physician. This study aims to enroll 15 patients. Of this 15 patient cohort we aim to enroll 5 patients with estrogen receptor positive (ER+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-) disease, 5 patients with ER+/HER2+ or ER-/HER2+ disease, and 5 patients with ER-/HER2- (TNBC) disease. There are risks to having biopsies and blood draws that may include moderate bleeding and pain at the biopsy site.

Being tested
Breast Cancer Tumor Resection
Keywords
Patient derived micro-organospheres (PDMO), Chemotherapy, Advanced Breast Cancer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Breast Cancer Tumor ResectionProcedure or surgery

    Patients with ABC will be receiving a biopsy, and a PDMO from the patient's biopsies will be generated from it. It is a model correlating clinical response with PDMO sensitivity to the most common forms of chemotherapy used in advanced breast cancer care.

Study groups in NCT04655573
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient Derived Micro-Organospheres (PDMO)Subjects will undergo image-guided biopsy as a standard of care clinical biopsy from which extra tissue is taken for research purposes. Following the biopsy, a PDMO will be generated and they will receive a chemotherapy regimen as determined by their treating physician. PDMO are successfully generated, and the patient begins treatment with a hemotherapy backbone. A patient will be considered evaluable if pathology results are available from the biopsy.
Receives: Procedure: Breast Cancer Tumor Resection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The proportion of patients with successful generation of PDMO from the patient's biopsy

    The PDMO establishment will be monitored and success will be defined as the formation of 3D organoid structures in at least 80% of droplets in each well, in 20 randomly sampled wells per PDMO model, within 7 days. With an anticipated generation of 90% we anticipate being able to generate 13 PDMO from the first 15 patients to perform a drug screen within 10 days of biopsy. The exact 90% lower confidence bound (LCB) will be computed for the proportion of patients with successful generation of PDMO and completed drug screen within 10 days. For the first 6 patients, if at least 5 PDMO can be generated and screened on 6 patients' samples the procedure will be deemed feasible. With 6 patients studied the exact 90% LCB assuming 5 successful cases is 0.71. We would thus be 90% confident that the success rate of this strategy is at least 71%.

    Measured: 10 days of biopsy

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Association between specific chemotherapy sensitivity in PDMO to clinical outcome of patient

    For the 15 evaluable patients, the MODEL ABC platform will be used to assess sensitivity to chemotherapy and generate a prediction model for correlation with patient data. For each sample, two primary outcomes will be collected: i) PDMO drug sensitivity data, and ii) the patient's clinical outcome (PFS). Treating PDMO with 10 chemotherapy single agents at 10 drug concentrations each will generate drug sensitivity data. For all 15 samples, PDMO sensitivity to each concentration of each drug will be used alongside the 15 clinical responses (PFS) to develop a predictor of PFS by correlating drug response data to clinical data.

    Measured: End of study (up to 2 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Dec 2020
  2. Study start7 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion7 May 2024
  4. Study completion7 May 2024

Why it stopped: requested by sponsor

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04655573
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00107118
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
30 Nov 2020
Last updated
16 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Advanced Breast Cancer, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: requested by sponsor). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The proportion of patients with successful generation of PDMO from the patient's biopsy (time frame: 10 days of biopsy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 May 2024.

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