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Thoracic Aortic AneurysmNCT04663074

Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) in Complex Aortic Endovascular Interventions

An observational study of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm, run by University Hospital Muenster at 6 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to investigate the applicability of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) in the endovascular therapy of juxta-, supra- and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. The focus of the study is on the intraoperative and postoperative evaluation of the geometric data of bridging stentgrafts in terms of patency… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm
How many people
80 participants
Where
6 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
22 May 2020to 22 May 2023
How long will I take part?
5 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients treated by BEVAR/CHEVAR/FEVAR due to a thoracoabdominal aneurysm,

Who may be able to join

  • Age over 18 years
  • Elective or emergency treatment of an aortic aneurysm with a branched or fenestrated stent graft or with the aid of parallel stent grafts´(chimney)
  • Patient capable of giving informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are already participating in another study
  • child bearing or breast feeding females

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 4 countries.

6 sites in 4 countries

Germany2 sites
  • Klinik für Gefäßchirurgie, St. Franziskus-Hospital

    Münster

  • Muenster University Hospital

    Münster

Other trials in Germany

Italy2 sites
  • Vascualar Surgery, Nocsae Nuovo Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara St. Agostiono Estense

    Modena

  • Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Division, Padua University

    Padua

Other trials in Italy

Denmark1 site
  • Department of Vascular Surgery, Rigshopitalet

    Copenhagen

Other trials in Denmark

Sweden1 site
  • Division of Vascular Surgery, Uppsala University

    Upplands Vasby

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Prospective Register of Anatomical / Geometric Data Obtained by Intravascular Ultrasound (IVUS) Examinatio´n of Bridging Stent Grafts in Complex Aortic Interventions

The study aims to investigate the applicability of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) in the endovascular therapy of juxta-, supra- and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms.

The focus of the study is on the intraoperative and postoperative evaluation of the geometric data of bridging stentgrafts in terms of patency, occurrence of stenosis and/or kinking.

Read the detailed description

Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is an already validated diagnostic method increasingly use in endovascular interventions. In contrast to conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA), the IVUS provides in vivo real-time vessel images. Furthermore, its accuracy has been examined in histological studies, which could report of a good correlation regarding the vessel diameters (Jin ZG et al. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Feb; 33 (2): 153-160.).

Stenosis and/or kinkings of stents or stentgrafts as well as their fully expansion and morphology can be assessed with the use of IVUS.

The IVUS has already been used successfully in the context of endovascular treatment of infrarenal aortic aneurysms (Endovascular Aortic Repair or EVAR). Here, the IVUS has proven to be a valuable diagnostic instrument to examine the anatomy of the inserted stent grafts intraoperatively and to detect any abnormalities. In addition, the use of IVUS led to a significant reduction in the use of iodine-containing contrast media and radiation exposure as part of these complex endovascular interventions (Pecoraro F et al. Ann Vasc Surg. 2019 Apr; 56: 209-215.).

In the endovascular therapy of thoracoabdominal as well as suprarenal and juxtarenal aortic aneurysms, stent grafts with recesses (windows - Fenestrated EVAR or FEVAR) or side arms (branches - Branched EVAR or BEVAR) for the renovisceral vessels (truncus coeliacus, superior mesenteric artery and renal arteries) are implanted. In exceptional cases, the renovisceral vessels are supplied with stent grafts that are implanted in parallel to the aortic stent grafts (Chimney-Technique). These branches or windows are then connected to the corresponding target vessels via a bridging stent graft. The patency and anatomy of the bridging stent grafts are usually checked intraoperatively by angiography. The dynamics of the contrast agent flow and the X-ray images of the framework of the stent graft help in assessing their patency as well as the absence of structural problems.

The Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA) is considered the gold standard as diagnostic method to assess the patency and anatomy of the stentgrafts postoperatively. This diagnostic method bares with it the exposure to relevant radiation dose as well as to contrast media. However, CTA scans do not provide in vivo real-time vessel images.

Furthermore, in case of pathological findings a new intervention may be necessary. The IVUS technique overcomes these issues due to its low invasiveness and its possible use during the index procedure. This can lead to the immediate identification of eventual structural problems of the bridging stent grafts which can jeopardize their patency and to correct them already during the index procedure.

The use of the IVUS during FEVAR, BEVAR and CHEVAR has already been implemented in our clinical routine. At our knowledge, a prospective collection of anatomical-geometric data by IVUS in complex endovascular treatments of complex aortic aneurysm has not been yet reported.

The aim of the current study is the retrospective evaluation of the anatomical-geometric data already collected by IVUS as well as the prospective collection of new data regarding the patency and anatomy of bridging stent grafts.

Being tested
IVUS control
Keywords
Intravascular ultrasound, bridging stentgraft, BEVAR, EVAR, IVUS
Medical subject headings
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IVUS controlDiagnostic test

    Also called Volcano Philips

    Intravascular Control of the bridging stentgrafts during branched EVAR

Study groups in NCT04663074
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IVUS GroupPatients treated by BEVAR/CHEVAR/FEVAR due to a thoracoabdominal aneurysm.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: IVUS control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. bSG patency

    Patency of the bridging stentgraft

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Geometrical changes

    Geometrical changes of the bridging stentgrafts during follow-up

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Dec 2020
  2. Study start22 May 2020
  3. Primary completion22 May 2022
  4. Study completion22 May 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
Target duration
5 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04663074
Sponsor's protocol ID
01_2020
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
3 Dec 2020
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Jin ZG, Zhang ZQ, Jing LM, Wei YJ, Zhang J, Luo JP, Yang SL, Ma DX, Liu Y, Han W, Yang Y, Liu HL. Correlation between dual-axis rotational coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound in a coronary lesion assessment. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Feb;33(2):153-160. doi: 10.1007/s10554-016-0999-5. Epub 2016 Oct 11.

    PubMed 27730313
  • Pecoraro F, Bracale UM, Farina A, Badalamenti G, Ferlito F, Lachat M, Dinoto E, Asti V, Bajardi G. Single-Center Experience and Preliminary Results of Intravascular Ultrasound in Endovascular Aneurysm Repair. Ann Vasc Surg. 2019 Apr;56:209-215. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2018.09.016. Epub 2018 Nov 27.

    PubMed 30500656
  • Georgiadis GS, van Herwaarden JA, Antoniou GA, Hazenberg CE, Giannoukas AD, Lazarides MK, Moll FL. Systematic Review of Off-the-Shelf or Physician-Modified Fenestrated and Branched Endografts. J Endovasc Ther. 2016 Feb;23(1):98-109. doi: 10.1177/1526602815611887. Epub 2015 Oct 23.

    PubMed 26496957
  • Mafeld S, Annamalai G, Lindsay TF, Zhong I, Tarulli E, Mironov O, Tan KT. Initial Experience With Viabahn VBX as the Bridging Stent Graft for Branched and Fenestrated Endovascular Aneurysm Repair. Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2019 Jul;53(5):395-400. doi: 10.1177/1538574419840880. Epub 2019 Apr 24.

    PubMed 31018828
  • Spear R, Sobocinski J, Hertault A, Delloye M, Azzauiu R, Fabre D, Haulon S. One Year Outcomes of 101 BeGraft Stent Grafts used as Bridging Stents in Fenestrated Endovascular Repairs. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2018 Apr;55(4):504-510. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2018.01.023. Epub 2018 Mar 1.

    PubMed 29501401
  • Donas KP, Lee JT, Lachat M, Torsello G, Veith FJ; PERICLES investigators. Collected world experience about the performance of the snorkel/chimney endovascular technique in the treatment of complex aortic pathologies: the PERICLES registry. Ann Surg. 2015 Sep;262(3):546-53; discussion 552-3. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001405.

    PubMed 26258324
  • Timaran DE, Knowles M, Soto-Gonzalez M, Modrall JG, Tsai S, Kirkwood M, Rectenwald J, Timaran CH. Gender and perioperative outcomes after fenestrated endovascular repair using custom-made and off-the-shelf devices. J Vasc Surg. 2016 Aug;64(2):267-272. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2016.02.062. Epub 2016 Jun 15.

    PubMed 27316411
  • Verhoeven EL, Katsargyris A, Oikonomou K, Kouvelos G, Renner H, Ritter W. Fenestrated Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair as a First Line Treatment Option to Treat Short Necked, Juxtarenal, and Suprarenal Aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Jun;51(6):775-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.12.014. Epub 2016 Feb 6.

    PubMed 26860255
  • Mastracci TM, Carrell T, Constantinou J, Dias N, Martin-Gonzalez T, Katsargyris A, Modarai B, Resch T, Verhoeven EL, Burnell M, Haulon S. Editor's Choice - Effect of Branch Stent Choice on Branch-related Outcomes in Complex Aortic Repair. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Apr;51(4):536-42. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2015.12.046. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

    PubMed 26916389
  • Asciutto G, Ibrahim A, Leone N, Gennai S, Piazza M, Antonello M, Wanhainen A, Mani K, Lindstrom D, Struk L, Oberhuber A. Intravascular Ultrasound in the Detection of Bridging Stent Graft Instability During Fenestrated and Branched Endovascular Aneurysm Repair Procedures: A Multicentre Study on 274 Target Vessels. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2024 Jan;67(1):99-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2023.09.009. Epub 2023 Sep 12.

    PubMed 37704100

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm, run by University Hospital Muenster at 6 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Germany, Italy, Denmark, Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

bSG patency (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04663074, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023.

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