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Mucositis OralNCT04671862

Photobiomodulation for the Prevention of Radiation Induced Oral Mucositis

A study testing Photobiomodulation in people with Mucositis Oral and Head and Neck Cancer, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 1 site in Canada.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Radiotherapy for head and neck cancer can cause severe mucositis (ulcers in the mouth) and pain. Photobiomodulation (Light therapy) will be used before and during radiotherapy to try to reduce the occurence and severity of mucositis in patients treated with radiotherapy for head and neck cancer Previous studies in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Photobiomodulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Jun 2021to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years of age
  • Willing and able to understand and sign informed consent form approved by the institutional review board (IRB)
  • Histological diagnosis of head and neck cancer of the oral cavity with no evidence of macroscopic residual disease post-surgery (R0 or R1 resection) and no gross residual lymphadenopathy in the planned PBM treatment area
  • Planned treatment with radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy to a dose of ≥ 50 Gy
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1
  • Intact oral mucosa (no visible ulceration, dehiscence or active infection

Who cannot join

  • Gross macroscopic residual disease post surgery (R2 resection) or gross residual lymphadenopathy in the planned PBM treatment area
  • Prior radiotherapy to the Head and Neck including the oral or oropharyngeal mucosa.
  • Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy in the last 3 months
  • Diagnosis of photosensitive disorder (cutaneous porphyria, xeroderma pigmentosum, etc)
  • Concurrent administration of Cetuximab

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • The Ottawa Hospital

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Photobiomodulation for the Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Patients Treated With Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Radiotherapy for head and neck cancer can cause severe mucositis (ulcers in the mouth) and pain. Photobiomodulation (Light therapy) will be used before and during radiotherapy to try to reduce the occurence and severity of mucositis in patients treated with radiotherapy for head and neck cancer

Previous studies in head and neck cancer patients have shown that photobiomodulation (light therapy) can prevent mucositis. There are currently no centers in Canada using this technique in routine practice, but this is recommended in International guidelines and widely used in Europe. The investigators therefore wish to implement this technique in Ottawa under the umbrella of a clinical trial to insure its safety and efficacy in a Canadian context.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: Radiotherapy for head and neck cancer can cause severe mucositis (ulcers in the mouth) and pain. Photobiomodulation (Light therapy) will be used before and during radiotherapy to try to reduce the occurence and severity of mucositis in patients treated with radiotherapy for head and neck cancer

Rationale: Previous studies in head and neck cancer patients have shown that photobiomodulation (light therapy) can prevent mucositis. There are currently no centers in Canada using this technique in routine practice, but this is recommended in International guidelines and widely used in Europe. The investigators therefore wish to implement this technique in Ottawa under the umbrella of a clinical trial to insure its safety and efficacy in a Canadian context.

Purpose/Objectives: Primary Objective Primary Objective

  • To determine the cumulative incidence of acute mucositis as defined by CTCAE version 2.0 for radiation induced mucositis (Appendix 1) during radiotherapy and for 1month following radiotherapy

Secondary Objectives

To determine the following during radiotherapy and for 24 months post-treatment

  • Rate of occurrence of acute radiation dermatitis
  • Pain scores
  • Opioid use
  • ESAS scores during and after RT
  • FACT-HN questionnaire scores
  • Late subcutaneous neck fibrosis
  • Late mucosal and skin telangiectasia

Study design/methodology:

This is single arm prospective cohort study of a single intervention (photobiomodulation) in patients with head and neck cancer for the prevention of oral mucositis.

Outcomes will be the following:

  • Rates of acute and late mucositis according to CTCAE version 2.0
  • Rates of acute and late dermatitis and fibrosis according to CTCAE version 5.0
  • Rates of late teleangiectasia
  • Pain scores as per Edmonton Symptom assessment scale (ESAS) and modified brief pain inventory
  • Rates of opioid use
  • FACT-HN scores
  • EQ5D scores

Anticipated public/scientific benefit:

This study aims to study the use of Photobiomodulation treatments for prevention of oral mucositis. This is recommended in international guidelines but not used in routine practice in Canada. The benefit of this study is to allow implemetation of this technique in the Canadian context in a controlled and evaluated manner. This will hopefully then allow further study and wider implementation of this technique both in Ottawa and in Canada

Being tested
Photobiomodulation
Medical subject headings
Stomatitis, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Radiodermatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PhotobiomodulationDevice

    Parameters: combined 633nm and 870 nm @1000mW

    • 1 Treatment 4J continuous prior to RT. (Within 14 days of RT start)
    • 3 treatments weekly during RT (6 J at 12 Hz, 80% duty cycle)
Study groups in NCT04671862
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PhotobiomodulationExperimentalParameters: combined 633nm and 870 nm @1000mW * 1 Treatment pre radiotherapy * 3 treatments weekly during radiotherapy
Receives: Device: Photobiomodulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 7-14 days post radiotherapy

  2. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 1 month post radiotherapy

  3. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 3 months post radiotherapy

  4. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 6 months post radiotherapy

  5. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 12 months post radiotherapy

  6. Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis

    CTCAE version 2.0

    Measured: 24 months post radiotherapy

Secondary outcomes (23)
  1. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 7-14 days post radiotherapy

  2. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 1 month post radiotherapy

  3. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 3 months post radiotherapy

  4. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 6 months post radiotherapy

  5. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months post radiotherapy

  6. Brief Pain Inventory

    Pain questionnaire

    Measured: 24 months post radiotherapy

  7. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck (FACT-HN)

    Swallowing related quality of life

    Measured: 7-14 days post-radiotherapy

  8. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck (FACT-HN)

    Swallowing related quality of life

    Measured: 1 month post-radiotherapy

  9. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck (FACT-HN)

    Swallowing related quality of life

    Measured: 3 months post-radiotherapy

  10. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck (FACT-HN)

    Swallowing related quality of life

    Measured: 12 months post-radiotherapy

  11. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head & Neck (FACT-HN)

    Swallowing related quality of life

    Measured: 24 months post-radiotherapy

  12. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 7-14 days post radiotherapy

  13. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 1 month post radiotherapy

  14. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 3 months post radiotherapy

  15. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 6 months post radiotherapy

  16. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 12 months post radiotherapy

  17. EQ-5D

    General Quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 24 months post radiotherapy

  18. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 7-14 days post radiotherapy

  19. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 1 month post radiotherapy

  20. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 3 months post radiotherapy

  21. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 6 months post radiotherapy

  22. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 12 months post radiotherapy

  23. Radiation dermatitis

    CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 24 months post radiotherapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Dec 2020
  2. Study start1 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04671862
Sponsor's protocol ID
20190729-01H
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
18 Nov 2020
Last updated
19 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Photobiomodulation in people with Mucositis Oral and Head and Neck Cancer, run by Ottawa Hospital Research Institute at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of occurence of radiation mucositis (time frame: 7-14 days post radiotherapy). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2026.

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