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MelanomaNCT04680182

Early Complications After Axillary and Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection in Stage III Melanoma Patients

A study testing Suction drain in people with Melanoma and Complication, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective randomized non-inferiority study is designed to compare the rate and severity of complications after axillary and inguinal lymph node dissection in stage III melanoma patients in a study group where the drain is left in place for three weeks and a control group consisting of patients managed according… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Melanoma, Complication
What is being tested?
Suction drain
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
104 participants
Where
1 siteNorway
Study dates
11 May 2018to 1 Sep 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • stage III melanoma patients with confirmed metastases to lymph nodes in axilla or groin

Who cannot join

  • unable to follow instructions or provide an informed written consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Norway1 site
  • Oslo University Hospital

    Oslo

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: Axillary and Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection in Stage III Melanoma Patients: A Prospective Randomized Trial of Two Approaches to Wound Drainage

This prospective randomized non-inferiority study is designed to compare the rate and severity of complications after axillary and inguinal lymph node dissection in stage III melanoma patients in a study group where the drain is left in place for three weeks and a control group consisting of patients managed according to the standard institutional protocol. Furthermore, variables associated with complications will be examined.

Read the detailed description

Consecutive stage III melanoma patients 18 years or older referred to our institution for axillary or inguinal lymph node dissection is eligible for inclusion of the study. A bipolar vessel sealing device (LigaSure, Covidien) will be used for dissection in all procedures. All patients will be scheduled for an outpatient visit with an experienced nurse three weeks after the surgery. Any deviation from the normal postoperative course will be recorded in the electronic patient journal. Complications are graded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Patients with complications or with suspected complications at the three-week follow up will be scheduled for new an outpatient visit. Patient demographics, clinicopathological characteristics of the primary melanoma, indication for the procedure, length of postoperative stay and early complications and treatment for complications will be collected for analysis

Being tested
Suction drain
Keywords
Melanoma, Complication, Drain, Non-inferior study, Randomized study, Seroma
Medical subject headings
Melanoma, Seroma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Suction drainProcedure or surgery

    Suction drain either kept for three weeks or gradually pulled out.

Study groups in NCT04680182
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupExperimentalWound drain is kept until until a scheduled visit three weeks after the surgery unless the drain produced less than 30 ml/day for two consecutive days, in which case it could be removed earlier.
Receives: Procedure: Suction drain
Control groupActive comparatorWhen the drain produces less than 100 mL over 24 hours, the self-suction bulb is removed and the drain is shortened and drained into a colostomy bag placed around the site of drain insertion. A request is filed with the community nursing system to have a visiting nurse to pull out the drain 1-2 cm per day.
Receives: Procedure: Suction drain

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Non-inferiority of overall early complications

    To determine if the study group was non-inferior to the control group

    Measured: 3-week follow up, total 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Rate and severity of early complications

    Frequency of each complication and an analysis of possible risk factors.

    Measured: 3-week follow up, total 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Dec 2020
  2. Study start11 May 2018
  3. Primary completion6 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Non-inferiority randomised study.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
104 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04680182
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-07777
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
17 Dec 2020
Last updated
2 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Suction drain in people with Melanoma and Complication, run by Oslo University Hospital at 1 site in Norway.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Non-inferiority of overall early complications (time frame: 3-week follow up, total 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2022.

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