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Second Degree BurnPhase 2NCT04684121

Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Granexin® Gel to Improve Burn Wound Healing

A Phase 2 study testing Granexin® gel (200 μM) in people with Second Degree Burn and Thermal Burn, run by Xequel Bio, Inc..

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the efficacy of Granexin® gel to promote accelerated healing of second-degree (deep partial thickness) thermal burns. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Second Degree Burn, Thermal Burn
What is being tested?
Granexin® gel (200 μM)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Aug 2022to 1 Aug 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Subjects will be eligible for randomization in the study if they meet all of the following inclusion criteria:

  1. Aged 18 years or older
  2. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test at Screening and must agree to use hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence from the time of informed consent through Day 28 of the study; or female subjects must be postmenopausal (defined as 12 months since last menstruation) or surgically sterilized. Male subjects must abstain from sex with WOCBP or use an adequate method of contraception (as described above) from the time of informed consent through Day 28 of the study.
  3. Must have two comparable (similar body location, similar burn area and burn severity), noncontiguous deep second-degree thermal burns (target burns) caused by a fire/flame, scalds, or a hot object.
  4. Must have two target burns:
  5. No single target burn less than 1% TBSA
  6. All burns less than 20% cumulative TBSA
  7. Any treatment administered prior to randomization must be similar to both target burns and must be removed or discontinued prior to randomization.
  8. Signed informed consent form

Subjects will not be eligible for randomization in the study if any of the following exclusion criteria are met:

  1. Chemical, radiation, or electrical burns
  2. Burns older than 36 hours prior to study randomization
  3. Target burns more severe than deep second-degree
  4. Target burns to the hands, face, neck, or feet. Burn area may include hands and feet where target burn will only include areas extending above the wrist or ankle.
  5. Target burns that are superficial second-degree burn wounds expected to heal within two weeks
  6. Evidence of active infection, including cellulitis, at the site of the target burns
  7. Known collagen vascular diseases
  8. Any history of malignancy within the last 5 years or the presence of any active systemic cancer (exception will be basal cell skin cancer in a non-burned area)
  9. History of clinically significant cardio/pulmonary conditions
  10. Clinically significant medical conditions as determined by the clinical Investigator, which would impair wound healing including renal, hepatic, hematologic, neurologic, or immune disease
  11. Known inability or unavailability to complete required study visits
  12. Critical illnesses such as those requiring ventilator support, or having a systemic infection or hemodynamic instability, defined as a mean arterial pressure less than 60 mm Hg or requiring vasoactive medications to support blood pressure
  13. Major acute or chronic medical illnesses that could affect wound healing (e.g. peripheral vascular disease, insulin dependent diabetes, blood clotting disorder)
  14. Currently receiving treatment with medications that inhibit or compromise wound healing. Examples include immunosuppressive agents, topical growth factors, therapeutic anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, and systemic steroids such as warfarin, clopidogrel, or prednisone. The use of anticoagulants does not include deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis. Subjects may use aspirin or lovenox.
  15. Any condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study
  16. Clinically relevant serious co-morbid medical conditions including, but not limited to: unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias, chronic obstructive or chronic restrictive pulmonary disease, active central nervous system (CNS) disease uncontrolled by standard of care
  17. Known positive status for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or active hepatitis B or C, or cirrhosis
  18. Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  19. Pregnant or breastfeeding
  20. Treatment with another investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives of drug prior to Screening, whichever is longer
  21. Known hypersensitivity to the ingredients in Granexin® or ACTICOAT Flex 3TM
  22. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to silver or polyester
  23. Any other factor, which may, in the opinion of the Investigator, compromise participation and follow-up in the study.

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Within-Subject Vehicle Controlled Multicenter Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Granexin® Gel to Improve Burn Wound Healing

To evaluate the efficacy of Granexin® gel to promote accelerated healing of second-degree (deep partial thickness) thermal burns.

Read the detailed description

Multi-center, prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, within-subject Vehicle controlled, safety and efficacy trial involving subjects with two comparable (similar body location, similar burn area and burn severity), noncontiguous deep second-degree thermal burns of less than 20% TBSA. A total of 30 subjects will have two target burns randomly assigned in a ratio of 1:1 to two treatment groups.

  • Granexin® gel (200 μM) plus ACTICOAT Flex 3TM
  • Vehicle gel plus ACTICOAT Flex 3TM

The study procedures are divided into the following three periods:

  • Screening (within 36 hours of the time of injury)
  • Treatment (daily for 10 days)
  • Follow-up (Day 10 through Month 12)

The anticipated total duration of a given subject's participation in this study is 12 months. Screening can occur up to 36 hours prior to Day 0; Screening and Day 0 may occur on the same day. Treatment period visits occur daily from Day 0 through Day 9, on-site and remotely. During the treatment period, each subject will be treated with Granexin® gel (200 μM) plus ACTICOAT Flex 3TM on one target burn and Vehicle gel plus ACTICOAT Flex 3TM on the second target burn. After Day 9, the subject will return to clinic on Day 10 and be followed-up (on-site or remotely) every other day thereafter until Day 28, with on-site visits on Days 14, 20, and 28. The subject will then return to the clinic for follow-up visits at Months 6, 9, and 12.

Safety will be assessed during the study by monitoring adverse events and measuring vital signs at each on-site visit, electrocardiograms (ECG), and clinical laboratory tests at selected time points before and after treatment with Granexin® gel and Vehicle gel. Concomitant medications will be reviewed at every visit.

Being tested
Granexin® gel (200 μM), Vehicle gel

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Granexin® gel (200 μM)Drug

    Granexin® gel (200 μM) will be topically applied once daily for 10 days in association with standard of care (SOC) wound cleaning and ACTICOAT Flex 3TM dressing.

  • Vehicle gelDrug

    Vehicle gel will be topically applied once daily for 10 days in association with standard of care (SOC) wound cleaning and ACTICOAT Flex 3TM dressing.

Study groups in NCT04684121
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Granexin gelExperimentalWithin-subject comparison of Granexin® Gel versus vehicle gel (placebo). Granexin® gel 200 μM will be applied daily over ten days. Granexin® will be applied to one of two selected target burns.
Receives: Drug: Granexin® gel (200 μM)
Vehicle GelPlacebo comparatorWithin-subject comparison of Granexin® Gel versus vehicle gel (placebo). Vehicle gel will be applied daily over ten days. Vehicle will be applied to one of two selected target burns.
Receives: Drug: Vehicle gel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to re-epithelization

    Time (in days) to 100% re-epitheliazation of deep second degree burns as determined through clinical assessments

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 12

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Reduction in scar severity at Month 12

    Assessed using the Vancouver Scar Scale. The Vancouver Scar Scale has 4 variables: Vascularity, Height (thickness), Pliability, Pigmentation. Each variable has three to six possible scores. The scores for the four components will be added to obtain the total score. The total score ranges from 0 to 13, whereby a score of 0 reflects normal skin.

    Measured: Month 12

  2. Proportion of burns that convert from partial thickness burns to full thickness burns

    Burn conversion is determined through clinical assessment.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Day 28

  3. Proportion of subjects needing additional burn interventions

    Determined by the initiation of burn interventions, including surgery and skin grafts

    Measured: From Day 0 to Day 28

  4. Time to skin grafting

    Determined by time (in days) to skin grafting

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 12

  5. Incidence of infection

    Determined by Investigator's assessment of presence or absence of infection

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 12

  6. Incidence of treatment related adverse events (AEs)

    Assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 5.0. Events that are probably, possible, and definitely related will be considered treatment related events.

    Measured: From Day 0 to Month 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Dec 2020
  2. Study start1 Aug 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2024 (estimated)

Why it stopped: No longer aligned with company strategy

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04684121
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-BURN-01
Other IDs
CDMRP-MB190074
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
17 Dec 2020
Last updated
22 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Granexin® gel (200 μM) in people with Second Degree Burn and Thermal Burn, run by Xequel Bio, Inc..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to re-epithelization (time frame: From Day 0 to Month 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2023.

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