Metastatic Prostate AdenocarcinomaPhase 1/2NCT04685811
Evaluation of PSMA Antagonist Produced by Two Different Methods
A Phase 1/2 study testing 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron in people with Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Patients with metastatic prostate cancer will undergo two protocol 68Ga-PET scans within 24-48 hours with 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator radiotracers. The goal of the study is to evaluate repeatability and equivalence across the different 68Ga-PSMA production methods. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 100 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 Dec 2020to 30 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 100 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be enrolled in this study:
- Aged 21 years or older and below 80 years of age
- Signed written informed consent and willingness to comply with protocol requirements
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic prostate cancer
- Staging imaging exam confirming metastatic disease, e.g. total body MRI, or CT chest/abdomen/pelvis, 99mTc bone scan, NaF PET
Who cannot join
- Laboratory values:
- Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL
- AST (SGOT) >2.5x ULN
- Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN
- Serum calcium >11 mg/dL
- Presence of any other co-existing condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, might increase the risk to the subject.
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- Presence of serious systemic illness, including: uncontrolled inter-current infection, uncontrolled malignancy, significant renal disease, or psychiatric/social situations, which might limit compliance with study requirements.
- Other severe acute or chronic medical condition(s) or laboratory abnormality(ies) that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
- Inability to lay on the scanner table for the required period of time, e.g., due to bone pain or claustrophobia.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of a 68Ga Small Molecule PSMA Antagonist Produced by Two Different Methods
Patients with metastatic prostate cancer will undergo two protocol 68Ga-PET scans within 24-48 hours with 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator radiotracers. The goal of the study is to evaluate repeatability and equivalence across the different 68Ga-PSMA production methods. This research study is being conducted to assess whether the PET/CT imaging results, as generated from the two different 68Ga production methods, are equivalent.
Read the detailed description
Patients with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma will be enrolled in the study and will undergo two 68Ga-Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen- Positron Emission Tomography (PSMA-PET) scans within 24-48 hours. The difference between the two scans is that the radiotracer used in each scan will be produced with a different method (68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator produced). The first scan will occur after a baseline clinical evaluation, which will include a history, physical, and baseline lab draw. After each scan, blood draws will be obtained.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate equivalence of two processes to create 68Ga-HBED-PSMA and compare dosimetry, biodistribution and whole body excretion/ metabolism. Furthermore, the research team will perform dynamic analysis of the PET scans to investigate repeatability of whole-body 68Ga-PSMA-generator Ki Patlak imaging against that of conventional whole-body 68Ga-PSMA- SUV imaging and evaluate equivalence of whole-body 68Ga-PSMA Ki Patlak imaging between the two processes to create 68Ga-HBED-PSMA (68GA-PSMA-cyclotron vs. 68Ga-PSMA-generator). Patients will afterwards receive standard of care treatment and follow up imaging.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron
- Keywords
- Prostate Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotronDrug
Also called Prostate specific membrane antigen imaging (PSMA)
68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron; single dose each, approximately 100-300 mBq.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron | Experimental | Patients with metastatic prostate cancer will undergo two protocol 68Ga-PET scans within 24-48 hours with 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator radiotracers. Receives: Drug: 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Pathologic Lesions
Single score Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) was calculated as an index for reliability between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator across varying pathologic lesions. The ICC, based on a one-way random effects model was used to assess reliability. The ICC ratios in this data shows the top five lesions with the greatest PSMA uptake (SUV) in each patient. This is a measure of the variance of interest (for the patient's lesion) over the total variance (from all data points for that particular lesion of interest). Repeatability was evaluated by calculating the variance among group means of the SUVmean and SUVmax of each reference and lesion over the sum of the group-level and datalevel (residual) variance. The lesions reported in this analysis range from the SUV of reference organs to the average SUV of a metastatic deposit. These scans were also performed within 48 hours of each other to limit heterogeneity that may correspond to disease progression or PSMA avidity.
Measured: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Average SUV Max-pathologic Regions
Single score intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated as an index for reliability between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator across varying average SUV Max-pathologic regions
The ICC ratios in this data provides a general performance review of uptake in both pathological lesions and reference lesions, specifically the average SUVmax of bone metastases, lymph nodes, salivary glands, and the spleen.
Measured: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
ICC Between Generator PSMA Scan vs Cyclotron PSMA Scan: Total Lesion Average SUVMax
Repeatability was evaluated by calculating the variance among group means of the SUVmean and SUVmax of each reference and lesion over the sum of the group-level and datalevel (residual) variance. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), based on a one-way random effects model (i.e., assumes subjects are randomly selected from the larger population), was used to assess reliability between generator and cyclotron scanning methods. BlandAltman analysis evaluated the agreement between the two scanning methods. Confidence levels of 95% were estimated to assess precision of the obtained estimates. All analyses were performed in R Version 4.0.5 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria).
Measured: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Secondary outcomes (2)
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Max SUV -Pathologic Regions
Single score intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated as an index for reliability between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator across varying Max SUV -pathologic regions
Repeatability was evaluated by calculating the variance among group means of the SUVmean and SUVmax of each reference and lesion over the sum of the group-level and datalevel (residual) variance. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), based on a one-way random effects model (i.e., assumes subjects are randomly selected from the larger population), was used to assess reliability between generator and cyclotron scanning methods. BlandAltman analysis evaluated the agreement between the two scanning methods. Confidence levels of 95% were estimated to assess precision of the obtained estimates. All analyses were performed in R Version 4.0.5 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria).
Measured: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Compare Bio-Distribution Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron vs. 68Ga-PSMA-generator
The biodistribution of 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator will be evaluated by measuring the radioactivity concentration in various organs of interest. Based on the SUVmean and SUVmax, the RC unit will be used to compare these scans.
PSMA positivity was defined as having a SUV value above that of the reference blood pool, liver, and/or salivary glands when evaluating lesions as described using the PROMISE criteria15. Quantitative analysis reviewed the SUVmax and SUVmean of the parotid gland, liver, and aortic arch (blood pool), as well as the SUVmax and SUVmean of suspected metastatic lesions. The same ROIs were evaluated on both scans for each respective patients.
Measured: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Dec 2020
- Study start9 Dec 2020
- Primary completion30 Jun 2021
- Study completion30 Jun 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Prostate AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Joseph R Osborne, M.D., Principal investigator, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04685811
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 19-11021092
- Other IDs
- 7R01CA207645-03
- Status last verified
- Aug 2022
- First submitted
- 2 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 22 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of a 68Ga Small Molecule PSMA Antagonist Produced by Two Different Methods
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04685811
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 19-11021092
- Conditions
- Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma
- Keywords
- Prostate Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Weill Medical College of Cornell UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 9 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 22 Sep 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients with metastatic prostate cancer will undergo two protocol 68Ga-PET scans within 24-48 hours with 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator radiotracers. The goal of the study is to evaluate repeatability and equivalence across the different 68Ga-PSMA production methods. This research study is being conducted to assess whether the PET/CT imaging results, as generated from the two different 68Ga production methods, are equivalent.
Detailed description
Patients with metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma will be enrolled in the study and will undergo two 68Ga-Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen- Positron Emission Tomography (PSMA-PET) scans within 24-48 hours. The difference between the two scans is that the radiotracer used in each scan will be produced with a different method (68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator produced). The first scan will occur after a baseline clinical evaluation, which will include a history, physical, and baseline lab draw. After each scan, blood draws will be obtained.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate equivalence of two processes to create 68Ga-HBED-PSMA and compare dosimetry, biodistribution and whole body excretion/ metabolism. Furthermore, the research team will perform dynamic analysis of the PET scans to investigate repeatability of whole-body 68Ga-PSMA-generator Ki Patlak imaging against that of conventional whole-body 68Ga-PSMA- SUV imaging and evaluate equivalence of whole-body 68Ga-PSMA Ki Patlak imaging between the two processes to create 68Ga-HBED-PSMA (68GA-PSMA-cyclotron vs. 68Ga-PSMA-generator). Patients will afterwards receive standard of care treatment and follow up imaging.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron | Experimental | Drug: 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotronPatients with metastatic prostate cancer will undergo two protocol 68Ga-PET scans within 24-48 hours with 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator radiotracers. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 100 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Aged 21 years or older and below 80 years of age
- Signed written informed consent and willingness to comply with protocol requirements
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic prostate cancer
- Staging imaging exam confirming metastatic disease, e.g. total body MRI, or CT chest/abdomen/pelvis, 99mTc bone scan, NaF PET
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Laboratory values:
- Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL
- AST (SGOT) >2.5x ULN
- Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN
- Serum calcium >11 mg/dL
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotronAlso: Prostate specific membrane antigen imaging (PSMA)68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron; single dose each, approximately 100-300 mBq. | Drug | 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron |
Primary outcome
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Pathologic Lesions
Time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Single score Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) was calculated as an index for reliability between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator across varying pathologic lesions. The ICC, based on a one-way random effects model was used to assess reliability. The ICC ratios in this data shows the top five lesions with the greatest PSMA uptake (SUV) in each patient. This is a measure of the variance of interest (for the patient's lesion) over the total variance (from all data points for that particular lesion of interest). Repeatability was evaluated by calculating the variance among group means of the SUVmean and SUVmax of each reference and lesion over the sum of the group-level and datalevel (residual) variance. The lesions reported in this analysis range from the SUV of reference organs to the average SUV of a metastatic deposit. These scans were also performed within 48 hours of each other to limit heterogeneity that may correspond to disease progression or PSMA avidity.
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Average SUV Max-pathologic Regions
Time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Single score intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated as an index for reliability between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron versus 68Ga-PSMA-generator across varying average SUV Max-pathologic regions The ICC ratios in this data provides a general performance review of uptake in both pathological lesions and reference lesions, specifically the average SUVmax of bone metastases, lymph nodes, salivary glands, and the spleen.
ICC Between Generator PSMA Scan vs Cyclotron PSMA Scan: Total Lesion Average SUVMax
Time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Repeatability was evaluated by calculating the variance among group means of the SUVmean and SUVmax of each reference and lesion over the sum of the group-level and datalevel (residual) variance. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), based on a one-way random effects model (i.e., assumes subjects are randomly selected from the larger population), was used to assess reliability between generator and cyclotron scanning methods. BlandAltman analysis evaluated the agreement between the two scanning methods. Confidence levels of 95% were estimated to assess precision of the obtained estimates. All analyses were performed in R Version 4.0.5 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria).
2 secondary outcomes
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Max SUV -Pathologic Regions
Time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Compare Bio-Distribution Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron vs. 68Ga-PSMA-generator
Time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Sep 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joseph R Osborne, M.D. principal investigator
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing 68Ga-PSMA-generator vs. 68Ga-PSMA-cyclotron in people with Metastatic Prostate Adenocarcinoma, run by Weill Medical College of Cornell University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Sep 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Evaluate Equivalence Between 68GA-PSMA-cyclotron and 68Ga-PSMA-generator Across Varying Pathologic Lesions (time frame: 2 study visits between 24 to 48 hours apart). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 30 Oct 2026.