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Vasospasm IntracranialNCT04687605

Therapeutic Hypercapnia After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - Optimum Duration of Hypercapnia

A study testing Temporary hypercapnia in people with Vasospasm Intracranial, run by University of Wuerzburg.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Temporary hypercapnia leads to a reproducible increase of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and brain tissue oxygenation (StiO2) as shown in a previous study (Trial-Identification: NCT01799525). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vasospasm Intracranial
What is being tested?
Temporary hypercapnia
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2015to Dec 2017
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aneurysmal SAH
  • Aneurysm occluded by clipping/coiling within 96 hours
  • Hunt/Hess 3-5
  • Fisher 2-4 on initial CT scan
  • Intubated, sedated and mechanically ventilated patient
  • Continous drainage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)

Who cannot join

  • Age under 18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Common obstructive lung disease (COLD)
  • potential of hydrogen (pH) in ABG < 7,25
  • ICP > 20 mmHg

About this study

Official title: Therapeutic Hypercapnia After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - Study for the Optimum Duration of Hypercapnia

Temporary hypercapnia leads to a reproducible increase of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and brain tissue oxygenation (StiO2) as shown in a previous study (Trial-Identification: NCT01799525). The aim of this study now was to measure the course of carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2) reactivity after prolonged hypercapnia, and to evaluate the therapeutic effect of graded hypercapnia.

Read the detailed description

Cerebral vasospasm still is the leading cause of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) and secondary ischemic deficits after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Hypercapnia leads to a reproducible increase of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and brain tissue oxygenation (StiO2) as shown in a previous study (Trial-Identification: NCT01799525). Furthermore, the increase of CBF and StiO2 sustained after normalization of ventilation and no rebound effect was found. So, a possible optimization of the hypercapnic period may lead to prolonged effects of increased CBF and StiO2. Aim of this stuy is to find the ideal duration of hypercapnia and to evaluate the therapeutic effect of graded hypercapnia. For this, intubated and mechanically ventilated patients with an aneurysmal SAH Hunt/Hess 3-5, Fisher grade 2-4 on the initial CT scan and supplied with an external ventricular drainage will be included within the first 96 hours after ictus. Between day 4 and 14 they undergo a trial intervention in which the respiratory minute volume will be reduced in order to maintain a target PaCO2 of 50 - 55 mmHg for 2 hours. Arterial blood gas analysis (ABG) and transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD) is performed in 15-minute intervals. Intracranial pressure (ICP), cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), and cardiovascular parameters are monitored continuously, serial measurement of CBF and StiO2 under continous hypercapnia is performed. Primary endpoint of this trial is change of CBF under hypercapnia, secondary endpoints are StiO2, measures non-invasively with near-infrared spectroscopy, mean flow velocity of intracranial vessels in TCD, delayed cerebral infarction in cranial CT and Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS) after 6 months.

Being tested
Temporary hypercapnia
Keywords
SAH, Hypercapnia, DCI
Medical subject headings
Vasospasm, Intracranial, Hypercapnia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Temporary hypercapniaProcedure or surgery

    Temporary daily hypercapnia for 2 hours between day 4 and 14 after SAH

Study groups in NCT04687605
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Optimum duration of hypercapniaExperimentalDaily serial measurement of 2 hours under target hypercapnia of pCO2 50 - 55 mmHg by changes of respirator settings once per day
Receives: Procedure: Temporary hypercapnia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral blood flow (CBF)

    Changes of CBF (absolute, ml/100g tissue/min) under changes of arterial pCO2

    Measured: 2-4 hours, day 4-14 after SAH

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Cerebral tissue oxygen saturation

    Changes of tissue oxygen saturation measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)

    Measured: 2-4 hours, day 4-14 after SAH

  2. Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS)

    Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS 1 - 5, GOS 1 = Death, GOS 5 = none or low disability) after 14 days, after discharge and 6 months

    Measured: up to 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Dec 2020
  2. Study startJan 2015
  3. Primary completionJun 2017
  4. Study completionDec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04687605
Sponsor's protocol ID
AZ230/14
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
22 Dec 2020
Last updated
29 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Temporary hypercapnia in people with Vasospasm Intracranial, run by University of Wuerzburg.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cerebral blood flow (CBF) (time frame: 2-4 hours, day 4-14 after SAH). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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