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Mantle Cell LymphomaPhase 1/2CHOP U2NCT04692155

Clinical Trial of Ublituximab and Umbralisib With CHOP (U2-CHOP) Followed by U2 Maintenance (U2-CHOP-U2) in Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

A Phase 1/2 study testing Ublituximab and Umbralisib in people with Mantle Cell Lymphoma, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single arm, multi-center, open label Phase Ib/II trial in adult patients with newly diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)(Stage II-IV). The Diagnosis of MCL (Stage II, III, IV) is supported by histology and over expression of cyclin D1 or by FISH (fluorescent in situ hybridization). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
What is being tested?
Ublituximab and Umbralisib
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
31 Aug 2021to 30 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or female patients >18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of MCL (Ann Arbor Stage II, III, IV) as supported by histology and over expression of cyclin D1 (in association with CD20 and CD5) or evidence of t(11;14) by FISH (fluorescent in situ hybridization) with indication of initiation of therapy.
  • At least one LN of >1.5 cm size as index/measurable site of disease
  • No prior anti-cancer therapy for MCL
  • Not eligible for bone marrow transplantation/ASCT (assessed by treating physician due to comorbidities) or not interested in bone marrow transplant/ASCT (clear documentation of patient's unwillingness to pursue transplant)
  • Eastern cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status: 0,1 or 2
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  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1500/microL (>1000 if bone marrow involvement with MCL) within 28 days prior to initiation of therapy. Growth factors are not permitted for the purpose of meeting eligibility criteria.
  • Platelets >100000 cells/uL (>75000 cells/uL if bone marrow involvement with MCL) within 28 days prior to initiation of therapy. Growth factors are not permitted for the purpose of meeting eligibility criteria.
  • Hemoglobin >9.0 gm/dL (>8.0 gm/dL if bone marrow involvement with MCL) within 28 days prior to initiation of therapy. Growth factors are not permitted for the purpose of meeting eligibility criteria.
  • Alanine transaminase (ALT)/Aspartate Transaminase (AST) <2.5 X Upper limit of Normal (ULN) if no liver involvement or ≤ 5 x the ULN if known liver involvement within 28 days prior to initiation of therapy
  • Total Bilirubin <1.5X ULN within 28 days prior to initiation of therapy (Except in Gilbert's disase <3XULN is allowed)
  • Calculated Creatinine Clearance >35 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault Equation
  • Male patients must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception for the entire duration of study and for 4 months after the last dose of either study drug.
  • All patients (or their legal representative) must have signed an informed consent indicating that they are willing to participate in the study and are willing to follow the procedure required by the study in accordance with federal, local and institutional guidelines.
  • Female patients who are not of child-bearing potential, and female patients of child-bearing potential who have a negative serum pregnancy test within 3 days prior to initial trial treatment Female patients of child-bearing potential and all male partners must consent to use a medically acceptable method of contraception throughout the study period and for 4 months after the last dose of either study drug.

Who cannot join

  • Any prior anti-neoplastic therapy for MCL
  • CNS involvement by MCL
  • Malignancy within the past 3 years with the exception of a) adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, non-melanomatous skin cancer or localized thyroid cancer; b) carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast; c) prostate cancer of Gleason Grade 6 or less with stable prostate-specific antigen levels; or d) cancer considered cured by surgical resection/radiation or unlikely to impact survival during the duration of the study, such as localized transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder or benign tumors of the adrenal or pancreas.
  • If patient has received prior anthracycline therapy, the cumulative anthracycline dose should be <150mg/m2 of doxorubicin equivalent
  • H/O prior Allogeneic transplantation or autologous stem cell transplantation for any other reason.
  • Use of immunosuppressive therapy (e.g. cyclosporine A, tacrolimus or high dose steroids). Patients receiving steroids must be at a dose of <10mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) within 7 days of the first day of the study treatment administration. Patients are allowed to use topical or inhaled corticosteroids.
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  • Concurrent any systemic anticancer therapy for any other cancer (chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, hormonal therapy, investigational therapy or tumor embolization).
  • Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus, Hyperglycemia (patients with endocrine consultation and proper plan with reasonable control of blood sugars are allowed)
  • Any uncontrolled auto-immune condition like hepatitis, colitis, pneumonitis etc which in view of investigator is high risk to be treated on this combination
  • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months of the date of study treatment administration (unless complete and full recovery)
  • Chronic or current active infections requiring intravenous antibiotics, antifungal or antiviral treatment or exposure to live vaccines within 30 days of study treatment.
  • Known HIV infection or history of HIV.
  • Evidence of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C infection or risk of reactivation. HBV DNA or HCV RNA evidence of chronic active Hepatitis B (HBV, not including patients with prior hepatitis B vaccination; or positive serum Hepatitis B antibody) or chronic active Hepatitis C infection (HCV), active cytomegalovirus (CMV), or known history of HIV. If HBc antibody is positive, the subject must be evaluated for the presence of HBV DNA by PCR. If CMV IgG or IgM is reactive, the subject must be evaluated for the presence of CMV DNA by PCR. If HCV antibody is positive, the subject must be evaluated for the presence of HCV RNA by PCR. See Appendix: HEPATITIS B SEROLOGIC TEST RESULTS. Subjects with positive HBc antibody and negative HBV DNA by PCR are eligible. Subjects with positive HCV antibody and negative HCV RNA by PCR are eligible. Subjects who are CMV IgG or CMV IgM positive but who are CMV DNA negative by PCR are eligible.
  • Known history of drug-induced liver injury, alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, ongoing extrahepatic obstruction caused by stones, cirrhosis of the liver
  • Any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect participation in the study such as:
  • Symptomatic, or history of documented congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association functional classification II-IV)[see Appendix: NYHA Classifications]
  • Significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, CHF, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment.
  • Concomitant use of medication known to cause QT prolongation or torsades de pointes should be used with caution and at investigator discretion.
  • Poorly controlled or clinically significant atherosclerotic vascular disease including cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), angioplasty, cardiac or vascular stenting within 6 months of enrollment.
  • Cardiac ejection fraction (EF) <45%.
  • Current NY heart association Class II to IV congestive heart failure or uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • Presence of an abnormal ECG that is clinically meaningful. Patients with QTc interval >450 for males and >470 milliseconds for females are excluded (corrected by Fridericia).
  • Currently pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Unable to swallow and retain oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting GI function, total resection of stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic IBD or complete or partial obstruction.
  • Anaphylaxis, excluding infusion related reactions, to monoclonal antibody/Rituximab in past.
  • Any condition that would, in investigator's judgment, interfere with full participation in the study, including administration of study medication/chemotherapy, attending study visits, pose a risk to the patient or interfere with interpretation of study data.
  • Inability to comprehend or unwilling to sign the ICF.
  • Subjects with pleural effusions requiring thoracentesis or ascites requiring paracentesis within 21 days prior to registration
  • Contraindication or intolerance to required supportive care medications (pegfilgrastim, acyclovir or bactrim/dapsone/pentamidine/atovaquone)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35249

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase Ib/II Trial of Ublituximab and Umbralisib With CHOP (U2-CHOP) Followed by U2 Maintenance (U2-CHOP-U2) in Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

This is a single arm, multi-center, open label Phase Ib/II trial in adult patients with newly diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)(Stage II-IV). The Diagnosis of MCL (Stage II, III, IV) is supported by histology and over expression of cyclin D1 or by FISH (fluorescent in situ hybridization). In the proposed study, the primary endpoint is to estimate the biological response rate of the combination of Umbralisib at dose 800 mg with Ublituximab (900mg)-Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine and Prednisone (CHOP), but a phase Ib portion with dose de-escalation at two does level (800 and 600 mg) will be built in to further confirm its safety and tolerability. Treatment will be administered on an outpatient basis in 3-week (21 day) cycles. Once Umbralisib dose is defined in phase Ib, the study will expand to phase II portion after SMC/DSMB (Safety monitoring committee/Data Safety Monitoring Committee) agreement.

Read the detailed description

Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is an aggressive and incurable hematologic malignancy with incidence of MCL increases with age (average age is 68 years) and is more common in males. Majority of the patients presents with advanced systemic and symptomatic disease requiring aggressive chemotherapy. Although some patients with MCL can have indolent course, majority of them pursue an aggressive course. Most patients with MCL presents with non-bulky lymphadenopathy and advanced stage with frequent extra-nodal involvement. In general, MCL carries an aggressive course with very poor outcome. MCL has wide spectrum of clinical presentation ranging from indolent disease to symptomatic aggressive disease. The initial treatment of MCL depends on many disease and patient related factors. Advanced, biologically aggressive ( by histology markers) disease in a young and fit patient needs aggressive/intense induction, Autologus stem cell transplant (ASCT) consolidation and maintenance treatment. While unfit patient usually is offered less intense treatment followed by maintenance treatment.

Investigational drugs ublituximab \& umbralisib are highly active in various B cell lymphomas. Umbralisib is a highly-specific and orally available dual inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) delta (δ) and casein kinase 1 epsilon (CK1ε) with nanomolar inhibitory potency, and high selectivity over the alpha, beta, and gamma Class I isoforms of PI3K. The PI3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation and survival, cell differentiation, intracellular trafficking and immunity. The delta isoform of PI3K is highly expressed in cells of hematopoietic origin, and strongly upregulated, and often mutated in various hematologic malignancies.

Ublituximab is a novel third generation chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody bioengineered for potent activity, exhibiting a unique glycosylation profile with a low fucose content, designed to induce superior antibody-dependent cytotoxicity (ADCC). Ublituximab exhibits competitive complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), on par with rituximab, and has also been demonstrated to induce programmed cell death (PCD) upon binding to the CD20 antigen on B-lymphocytes.

Pre-Clinical Development Of Ublituximab:

The antitumor effect of ublituximab was compared to that of rituximab with chemotherapy in follicular lymphoma (FL), and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) xenograft murine models. Single agent ublituximab demonstrated dose-related anti-tumor activity with 100% tumor growth inhibition in the FL xenograft at a dose of 100mg/kg, and a superior tumor growth delay (21 days) compared to rituximab. Ublituximab also demonstrated superior anti-tumor activity compared to rituximab against MCL xenografts at all dose levels (Esteves IT, 2011).

Ublituximab in Combination with Umbralisib :

The combination of Ublituximab and Umbralisib is being evaluated in various clinical trials. The preliminary data suggests that the combination is safe and well tolerated. Results of a Phase I/Ib study of the combination of ublituximab + umbralisib (U2) in patients with relapsed or refractory Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma(NHL) and Chronic lymphocytic Leukemia(CLL) have been reported. Overall, results from this study suggest that the U2 regimen is well tolerated and active in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies.

Rationale for this Study:

This is a Single arm, multi-center, open label Phase II trial with safety lead in Adult patients with newly diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)(Stage II-IV). MCL majority, is an aggressive and incurable lymphoma. As it is the lymphoma of elderly, aggressive treatment approaches like aggressive induction treatments and ASCT may be more risky in this population. Majority of these patients are treated with less intense approach like Rituximab-Bendamustine (BR), R-CHOP or VR-CAP. Nearly all the patients are treated with Rituximab maintenance after these induction approaches.

In this study, we will explore combination of novel CD20 monoclonal antibody (Ublituximab) with CHOP and a novel highly active PI3K inhibitor (Umbralisib) in ASCT ineligible untreated advanced MCL. Umbralisib is highly active in various B cell lymphomas. The combination of Ublituximab and Umbralisib is being evaluated in two signature clinical trials. The preliminary data suggests that the combination is safe and well tolerated. To improve upon the back bone of R-CHOP, we want to explore U2-CHOP (Ublituximab with Umbralixib)-CHOP followed by U2 maintenance in ASCT in eligible patients. Both the study agents (U2) are highly active in lymphomas. Study hypothesis is to improve rates of complete response at the end of induction treatment with this novel combination.

Study Objectives:

  • To determine the safety of Umbralisib and Ublituximab in combination with CHOP chemotherapy for newly diagnosed MCL.
  • To determine the efficacy of U2-CHOP in terms of Complete Response rates (CRR) in patients with untreated MCL after induction phase (6 cycles of U2-CHOP) by PET/CT response assessment criteria by Cheson 2014.
  • To characterize the toxicity profile of U2-CHOP induction followed by U2 maintenance in newly diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) patients.
  • To determine rates of Overall response rate, disease control rate
  • Overall survival and progression free survival
  • To explore minimal residual disease (MRD) negative rates at the end of induction treatment
Being tested
Ublituximab, Umbralisib
Keywords
Ublituximab, Umbralisib, TGR-1202, TG-1101
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UblituximabDrug

    Also called TG-1101

    Ublituximab (900mg) will be administered as an intravenous infusion through a dedicated line.

  • UmbralisibDrug

    Also called TGR-1202

    Umbralisib(800mg)will be administered orally once daily within 30 minutes of starting a meal.

Study groups in NCT04692155
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
phase 1b and phase 2Experimentalfor phase 1 B portion, Ublitixumab will be given IV at dosage 900mg from Cycle 1 Day1 till cycle 6. If investigator decides to continue the treatment as maintenance, Ublitixumab will be given IV every 8 weeks for 24 months Umbralisib (800mg) will be given orally once a day within 30 minutes of a meal from Cycle 1 Day1 till cycle 6.If investigator decides to continue the treatment as maintenance,• Umbralisib will be given at orally daily for 24 months. Chemotherapy combination of CHOP-cyclophosphamide IV 750mg/m2 for Age <70 years, 500 mg/m2 for Age>70 years doxorubicin IV 50mg/m2for Age <70 years, 25 mg/m2 for Age>70 years , and vincristine IV 1mg/m2 (max 2mg)) are administered on Cycle 1 day 1 till Cycle 6. Prednisone 50-100mg will be given orally on days 1 through 5 of every cycle. For Phase II portion- Once Umbralisib dose is defined in phase Ib, the study will expand to phase II portion after SMC/DSMB (Safety monitoring committee/Data Safety Monitoring Committee) agrees.
Receives: Drug: Ublituximab; Drug: Umbralisib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of Complete Remission at the End of Induction Treatment

    In the proposed study, the primary endpoint is to estimate the biological response rate of the combination of Umbralisib at dose 800 mg with Ublituximab (900mg)-CHOP, but a phase Ib portion with dose de-escalation at two does level (800 and 600 mg) will be built in to further confirm its safety and tolerability. Rate of complete remission at the end of induction treatment (U2-CHOP X 6 cycles) per PET/CT assessment criteria for Lymphoma (Cheson et al, 2014).Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

    Measured: 10 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    To determine the efficacy of U2-CHOP in terms of PFS in patients with untreated MCL after induction phase (6 cycles of U2-CHOP) by PET/CT response assessment criteria by Cheson 2014

    Measured: Baseline through 3 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    To determine the efficacy of U2-CHOP in terms of OS in patients with untreated MCL after induction phase (6 cycles of U2-CHOP) by PET/CT response assessment criteria by Cheson 2014

    Measured: Baseline through 3 years

  3. Rate of Overall Response Rate (Complete Response CR+ Partial Response PR)

    To determine the efficacy of U2-CHOP in terms of Overall Response rates (ORR) in patients with untreated MCL after induction phase (6 cycles of U2-CHOP) by PET/CT response assessment criteria by Cheson 2014.

    Measured: Baseline through 3 years

  4. Rate of Disease Control Rate (CR+PR+SD)

    To determine the efficacy of U2-CHOP in terms of Rate of disease control rate in patients with untreated MCL after induction phase (6 cycles of U2-CHOP) by PET/CT response assessment criteria by Cheson 2014

    Measured: Baseline through 3 years

  5. Rate of Minimal Residual Disease MRD Negativity at the End of Induction Treatment

    MRD status is a future exploratory endpoint for this trial. Peripheral blood samples are required at the end of induction treatment

    Measured: Baseline through 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Dec 2020
  2. Study start31 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2022

Why it stopped: FDA hold

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04692155
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-300006404
Acronym
CHOP U2
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
28 Dec 2020
Last updated
28 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Ublituximab and Umbralisib in people with Mantle Cell Lymphoma, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Rate of Complete Remission at the End of Induction Treatment (time frame: 10 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2023.

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