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Huntington DiseaseNCT04701580

Synaptic Density and Progression of Huntington's Disease.

A study testing 11C-UCB-J PET-CT and 18F-FDG PET-MR in people with Huntington Disease, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

AIM: To assess synaptic density and to investigate the potential relationship of regional synaptic loss with motor and non-motor symptoms and with disease progression in the human brain in vivo in patients with HD. DESIGN: The investigators will include 20 HD mutations carriers and 15 healthy controls. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Huntington Disease
What is being tested?
11C-UCB-J PET-CT and 18F-FDG PET-MR
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
33 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
14 Jan 2020to 5 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 20-75 years.
  • Capacity to understand the informed consent form.
  • For HD group: CAG repeat expansion in HTT ≥ 40.
  • Premanifest HD mutation carriers:
  • No clinical diagnostic motor features of HD, defined as Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) Diagnostic Confidence Score < 4.
  • Early manifest HD patients:
  • Clinical diagnostic motor features of HD, defined as Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) Diagnostic Confidence Score = 4.
  • UHDRS-TFC score 7 or higher (Shoulson-Fahn stage 1 and 2).

Who cannot join

  • neuropsychiatric diseases other than HD
  • major internal medical diseases
  • white matter lesion load on FLAIR Fazekas score 2 or higher or other relevant MRI abnormalities
  • history of alcohol abuse or current alcohol abuse (chronic use of more than 15 units per week) or drug abuse
  • contraindications for MR
  • pregnancy
  • previous participation in other research studies involving ionizing radiation with >1 mSv in the previous 12 months.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • UZ Leuven

    Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Longitudinal Measurement of Synaptic Density to Monitor Progression of Huntington's Disease.

AIM: To assess synaptic density and to investigate the potential relationship of regional synaptic loss with motor and non-motor symptoms and with disease progression in the human brain in vivo in patients with HD.

DESIGN: The investigators will include 20 HD mutations carriers and 15 healthy controls. All subjects will undergo a clinical examination, with comprehensive assessment of motor and non-motor symptoms, and imaging evaluation consisting of 11C-UCB-J PET-CT and 18F-FDG PET-MR at baseline and after 2 years.

Being tested
11C-UCB-J PET-CT, 18F-FDG PET-MR
Keywords
Huntington Disease, PET, 11C-UCB-J, 18F-FDG, SV2A
Medical subject headings
Huntington Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 11C-UCB-J PET-CTDiagnostic test

    Positron Emission Tomography (PET) of synaptic vesicle protein 2A (SV2A) using the radioligand 11C-UCB-J.

  • 18F-FDG PET-MRDiagnostic test

    Positron Emission Tomography (PET) of glucose metabolism using the radioligand 18F-FDG, and brain MRI performed simultaneously.

Study groups in NCT04701580
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HD patientsExperimentalAt baseline and 2-year follow-up
Receives: Diagnostic Test: 11C-UCB-J PET-CT; Diagnostic Test: 18F-FDG PET-MR
Healthy controlsActive comparatorAt baseline and 2-year follow-up
Receives: Diagnostic Test: 11C-UCB-J PET-CT; Diagnostic Test: 18F-FDG PET-MR

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Baseline differences in synaptic density.

    Baseline differences (%) in (regional) synaptic density between patients and controls.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the baseline evaluation.

  2. Baseline correlations between clinical scores and regional synaptic density.

    Correlations between clinical scores and regional synaptic density in the patient group at baseline.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the baseline evaluation.

  3. Differences in the rate of decline of synaptic density.

    Differences (%) in the rate of decline of synaptic density between patients and controls.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the 2-year follow-up evaluation.

  4. Correlations between progression of the clinical scores and decline of synaptic density.

    Correlations between progression of the clinical scores and decline of synaptic density in the patient group, after longitudinal follow up of 2 years.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the 2-year follow-up evaluation.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Baseline differences in cerebral glucose metabolism.

    Baseline differences (%) in (regional) glucose metabolism between patients and controls.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the baseline evaluation.

  2. Baseline correlations between clinical scores and cerebral glucose metabolism.

    Correlations between clinical scores and cerebral glucose metabolism in the patient group at baseline.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the 2-year follow-up evaluation.

  3. Differences in the rate of decline of cerebral glucose metabolism.

    Differences (%) in the rate of decline in cerebral glucose metabolism between patients and controls.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the 2-year follow-up evaluation.

  4. Correlations between progression of the clinical scores and decline of cerebral glucose metabolism in the patient group, after longitudinal follow up of 2 years.

    Correlations between progression of the clinical scores and decline of cerebral glucose metabolism in the patient group, after longitudinal follow up of 2 years.

    Measured: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the 2-year follow-up evaluation.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jan 2021
  2. Study start14 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion5 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion5 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Longitudinal study design (2 years follow up) where results of SV2A PET/CT, FDG PET/MR and clinical rating scales are compared between HD patients and healthy controls.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
33 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04701580
Sponsor's protocol ID
s61478
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
5 Jan 2021
Last updated
3 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Needs to be decided.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 11C-UCB-J PET-CT and 18F-FDG PET-MR in people with Huntington Disease, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Baseline differences in synaptic density. (time frame: Data analysis wel be done when all subjects have undergone the baseline evaluation.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2022.

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