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Psoriasis CircinataNCT04709354

Clinical and Dermoscopic Comparison of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriasis Patients' Nails

An observational study of Psoriasis Circinata and Psoriatic Arthritis, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the fingernail findings of the rheumatoid arthritis, spondylopathy and psoriatic arthritis patient groups with the fingernails of psoriasis patients clinically and dermatoscopically and investigates the benefit of dermoscopy in the differentiation of these patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Dermoscopic examination
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jan 2021to 20 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients over 18 years with psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis

Who may be able to join

  • Psoriasis confirmed by dermatologist.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis confirmed by rheumatologist (newly diagnosed).

Who cannot join

  • Unable to consent and understand
  • Patients with confirmed onychomycosis
  • Patients receiving biological therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Bezmialem Vakıf Univesity

    Istanbul, 34093

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Dermoscopic Evaluation of Nail Findings of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis and Psoriatic Arthritis Patients and Comparison With Psoriasis Patients

This study evaluates the fingernail findings of the rheumatoid arthritis, spondylopathy and psoriatic arthritis patient groups with the fingernails of psoriasis patients clinically and dermatoscopically and investigates the benefit of dermoscopy in the differentiation of these patients.

Read the detailed description

Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory disease with many comorbidities. Dermatologists have a very important role in the early diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis, which is one of the most important comorbidities of psoriasis. Therefore, studies have been conducted on many factors predicting the risk of psoriatic arthritis and it has been concluded that nail involvement is closely related to psoriatic arthritis.For this reason, the importance of nail examination in the follow-up of psoriasis patients has increased significantly. Nail examination should be done carefully to predict the risk of developing psoriatic arthritis, especially at the beginning of the disease and subclinical types, and dermoscopy should be used to identify patients who may be clinically uncertain.

In addition, rheumatoid arthritis and spondylopathy patients have a lot in common with psoriatic arthritis patients.In these patients, there is no clear distinction to diagnose joint involvement, and their distinction is mostly based on the presence or absence of skin findings.Nail findings have an important place among this skin findings in the diagnosis of these patients.

Based on all these, this study questions the benefit of clinical and dermoscopic examination of nail findings in the early stages to differentiate these patients, as well as comparing the nail findings and revealing the differences and similarities.

Being tested
Dermoscopic examination
Keywords
Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, Psoriatic Nail, Dermoscopy
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Psoriatic, Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Spondylarthropathies, Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dermoscopic examinationDiagnostic test

    The periungual area, nail plate, subungual area of the patients' fingernails will be examined and images of the lesional nails or target nails will be recorded for comparison.

Study groups in NCT04709354
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rheumatoid arthritis patientSkin and fingernail examination of newly diagnosed (diagnosed before 1 year) rheumatoid arthritis patients will be done. A detailed dermoscopic examination will be performed on the nails of these patients.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Dermoscopic examination
patients with spondylopathySkin and fingernail examination of newly diagnosed (diagnosed before 1 year) patient with spondylopathy will be done. A detailed dermoscopic examination will be performed on the nails of these patients.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Dermoscopic examination
psoriatic arthritisSkin and fingernail examination of patient with psoriatic arthritis will be done. A detailed dermoscopic examination will be performed on the nails of these patients. PASI and NAPSI scores of all patients will be calculated.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Dermoscopic examination
psoriasis patients without joint involvementSkin and fingernail examination of patient with psoriasis patients without joint involvement will be done. A detailed dermoscopic examination will be performed on the nails of these patients. PASI and NAPSI scores of all patients will be calculated.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Dermoscopic examination

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparation of clinical features of nails

    All of patients' fingernails will be examined clinically and visible nail findings will be noted. Many findings such as onycholysis, pitting, splinter hemorrhage, nail base vascularity, leukonychia etc. will be recorded. Also, the severity of nail involvement in psoriasis patients will be measured by the NAPSI score

    Measured: six months

  2. Comparation of dermoscopic features of nails

    All of patients' fingernails will be examined by dermoscopy and nail findings will be noted. Also in particular, vascularization around the nail will be checked and images of all of the findings will be taken. Rheumatoid arthritis and spondylopathy patients with nail findings consistent with psoriasis will be enrolled.

    Measured: six months

  3. NAPSI (Psoriasis Area and Severity index)

    All psoriasis patients will be scored on their nails with NAPSI (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) scoring system.

    The correlation of PASI and NAPSI will be examined.

    Measured: six months

  4. PASI (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index)

    Skin lesions of all psoriasis patients will be scored with the PASI (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) system.

    The correlation of PASI and NAPSI will be examined.

    Measured: six months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Demographic characteristics

    Demographic characteristics of patients will be compared.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jan 2021
  2. Study start1 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completion20 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04709354
Sponsor's protocol ID
54022451-050.06.06
Status last verified
Dec 2021
First submitted
11 Jan 2021
Last updated
22 Dec 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Yorulmaz A, Artuz F. A study of dermoscopic features of nail psoriasis. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2017 Feb;34(1):28-35. doi: 10.5114/ada.2017.65618. Epub 2017 Feb 7.

    PubMed 28286468
  • Wanniang N, Navya A, Pai V, Ghodge R. Comparative Study of Clinical and Dermoscopic Features in Nail Psoriasis. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 Jan 13;11(1):35-40. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_51_19. eCollection 2020 Jan-Feb.

    PubMed 32055506
  • Zabotti A, Errichetti E, Zuliani F, Quartuccio L, Sacco S, Stinco G, De Vita S. Early Psoriatic Arthritis Versus Early Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis: Role of Dermoscopy Combined with Ultrasonography for Differential Diagnosis. J Rheumatol. 2018 May;45(5):648-654. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.170962. Epub 2018 Feb 15.

    PubMed 29449498

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Psoriasis Circinata and Psoriatic Arthritis, run by Bezmialem Vakif University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Dec 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparation of clinical features of nails (time frame: six months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04709354, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Dec 2021.

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