ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast CancerPhase 3SERENA-4NCT04711252
A Comparative Study of AZD9833 Plus Palbociclib Versus Anastrozole Plus Palbociclib in Patients With ER-Positive HER2 Negative Breast Cancer Who Have Not Received Any Systemic Treatment for Advanced Disease
A Phase 3 study testing AZD9833, Anastrozole and Palbociclib in people with ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 263 sites in 27 countries.
Trial summary
The study is intended to show superiority of AZD9833 in combination with palbociclib (a CDK4/6 inhibitor) versus anastrozole (an aromatase inhibitor) and palbociclib as the initial treatment of patients with hormone receptor-positive (ER-positive), human epidermal growth factor 2-negative (HER2-negative)… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 130 years
- Conditions the study is for
- ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- AZD9833, Anastrozole and Palbociclib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,371 participants
- Where
- 263 sitesin 27 countries
- Study dates
- 28 Jan 2021to 1 Feb 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 130 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Full list of inclusion criteria
- Pre-/peri-menopausal women or men can be enrolled if amenable to be treated with concomitant, approved LHRH agonists for the duration of the study treatment.
- De novo Stage 4 disease, or recurrence from early stage disease after at least 24 months of standard adjuvant endocrine therapy. Note that at least 12 months must have elapsed since the patient's last dose of adjuvant AI therapy without disease progression on treatment. Note that a 2-week washout period is required after the last dose of tamoxifen prior to randomisation.
- Histologically or cytologically documented diagnosis of ER+, HER2-negative breast cancer based on local laboratory results.
- Previously untreated with any systemic anti-cancer therapy for their locoregionally recurrent or metastatic ER+ disease.
- Measurable disease as defined per RECIST v.1.1 OR at least one lytic or mixed (lytic + sclerotic) bone lesion with a soft tissue component that can be assessed by CT or MRI.
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- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ and marrow function.
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
- INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
- Participants can join the trial if they:
- Have breast cancer that cannot be treated with surgery or radiation
- Have breast cancer that has already spread into other parts of the body at the time of diagnosis, or has come back after at least 2 years of a standard endocrine treatment
- Have ER proteins but not overexpression of HER2 protein in their tumors
- Have never received any type of cancer therapy that affects the whole body for advanced breast cancer
- Are able to do their daily activities
Who cannot join
- Full list of exclusion criteria
- Previous neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with an AI treatment +/- CDK4/6 inhibitor with disease recurrence while on or within 12 months of completing treatment.
- Prior exposure to AZD9833, other investigational SERDs/endocrine agents or fulvestrant.
- Participation in another clinical study with a study treatment or investigational medicinal device administered in the last 4 weeks prior to randomization or concurrent enrollment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study.
- Advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread, that are at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term and/or impending visceral crisis
- Known active uncontrolled or symptomatic CNS metastases, carcinomatous meningitis, or leptomeningeal disease.
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- Any clinically important and symptomatic heart disease .
- Currently pregnant (confirmed with positive pregnancy test) or breast-feeding.
- As judged by the investigator, any evidence of diseases (such as severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, renal transplant and active bleeding diseases) which, in the investigator's opinion, makes it undesirable for the participant to participate in the study or that would jeopardize compliance with the protocol.
- Any concurrent anti-cancer treatment.
- Active infection including tuberculosis, HBV and HCV.
- INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
- Participants cannot join the trial if they:
- Have uncontrolled cancer that has spread to the brain or the spinal cord
- Have received certain treatments for cancer in the past but the cancer came back within 1 year
- Had certain types of tumors in the past, which the study doctors think could come back
- Are currently taking any treatment for cancer or are taking medications or supplements that affect certain proteins in the body
- Have any major health problem, infection, or surgery that could make it difficult or dangerous to participate in this trial, such as tuberculosis, HIV, heart problems, or a kidney transplant
- The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Trial locations and contacts
263 sites in 27 countries.
263 sites in 27 countries
China31 sites
Research Site
Baoding, 071000
Research Site
Beijing, 100039
Research Site
Beijing, 100142
Research Site
Beijing
Research Site
Bengbu, 233004
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Changchun, 130000
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Changchun, 130021
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Changsha, 410013
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Chengdu, 610042
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Chongqing, 400042
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Dalian, 116011
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Guangzhou, 510060
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Guangzhou, 510100
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Guiyang, 550004
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Haikou, 570311
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Hangzhou, 310020
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Hangzhou, 310022
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Hefei, 230031
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Jinan, 250117
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Lanzhou, 730000
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Linyi, 276000
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Nanchang, 330009
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Nanjing, 210008
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Shanghai, 200025
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Shanghai, 200032
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Shenyang, 110001
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Tianjin, 300060
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Wuhan, 430000
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Wuhan, 430040
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Xi'an, 710061
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Zhengzhou, 450008
United States30 sites
Research Site
Austin, Texas, 78731
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Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809
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Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
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Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
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Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
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Detroit, Michigan, 48202
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Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
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Fort Myers, Florida, 33901-8101
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Harbor City, California, 90710
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Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 39401
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Houston, Texas, 77030
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Houston, Texas, 77090
Research Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46256
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Jacksonville, Florida, 32256
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Kennewick, Washington, 99336
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Lone Tree, Colorado, 80124
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Mobile, Alabama, 36604
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Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505
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Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
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Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
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Portland, Oregon, 97239
Research Site
Renton, Washington, 98055
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Silver Spring, Maryland, 20904
Research Site
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
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Solvang, California, 93463
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Springdale, Arkansas, 72762
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Tyler, Texas, 75702
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West Columbia, South Carolina, 29169
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West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
Japan28 sites
Research Site
Chiba, 260-8717
Research Site
Chūōku, 104-0045
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Chūōku, 862-8655
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Hidaka-shi, 350-1298
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Hirakata-shi, 573-1191
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Isehara-shi, 259-1193
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Kitaadachi-gun, 362-0806
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Kōtoku, 135-8550
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Kumamoto, 860-8556
Research Site
Kurashiki Shi, 701 0192
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Kurume-shi, 830-0013
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Kyoto, 606-8507
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Nagoya, 464-8681
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Nagoya, 467-8602
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Nishinomiya-shi, 663-8501
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Osaka, 540-0006
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Osaka, 541-8567
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Ota-shi, 373-8550
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Sapporo, 003-0804
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Sendai, 980-8574
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Shimotsuke-shi, 329-0498
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Shinagawa-ku, 142-8666
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Shinjuku-ku, 162-8655
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Suita-shi, 565-0871
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Takasaki-shi, 370-0829
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Tsu, 514-8507
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Tsukuba, 305-8576
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Yokohama, 241-8515
France13 sites
Research Site
Besançon, 25030
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Bordeaux, 33030
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Brest, 29609
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Caen, 14076
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Dijon, 21079
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Le Mans, 72000
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Lille, 59000
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Montpellier, 34070
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Pierre-Bénite, 69495
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Plerin SUR MER, 22190
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Saint-Cloud, 92210
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Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54000
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Villejuif, 94805
India12 sites
Research Site
Ahmedabad, 380060
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Calicut, 673601
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Delhi, 110085
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Faridabad, 121001
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Gūrgaon, 122001
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Karamsad, 388325
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Kolkata, 700160
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Madurai, 625107
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Nagpur, 440001
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Nashik, 422009
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Nashik, 422011
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New Delhi, 110029
Italy12 sites
Research Site
Bergamo, 24127
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Florence, 50139
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Milan, 20141
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Modena, 41124
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Naples, 80131
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Novara, 28100
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Padova, 35128
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Parma, 43100
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Prato, 59100
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Roma, 00168
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Roma, 161
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Rozzano, 20089
Spain11 sites
Research Site
Barcelona, 08908
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Barcelona, 8035
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Jaén, 23007
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Lleida, 25198
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Madrid, 28040
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Madrid, 28046
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Málaga, 29010
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Pamplona, 31005
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Santander, 39008
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Seville, 41013
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Valencia, 46015
Russia10 sites
Research Site
Kaluga, 248007
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Kislino Village, Ryshkovsky Ru, 305524
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Moscow, 111123
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Moscow, 115478
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Moscow, 117997
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Moscow, 121467
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Saint Petersburg, 190103
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Saint Petersburg, 195067
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Saint Petersburg, 196603
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Saint Petersburg, 197758
Germany9 sites
Research Site
Berlin, 13125
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Dessau-RoBlau, 06847
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Essen, 45136
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Freiburg im Breisgau, 79110
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Mönchengladbach, 41061
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München, 81675
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Münster, 48145
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Regensburg, 93053
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Velbert, 42551
Portugal9 sites
Research Site
Braga, 4710
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Guimarães, 4835-044
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Lisbon, 1400-038
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Lisbon, 1500-650
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Lisbon, 1998-018
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Loures, 2674-514
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Porto, 4099-001
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Porto, 4200-319
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Vila Nova de Gaia, 4434-502
Taiwan9 sites
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Kaohsiung City, 82445
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Kaohsiung City
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Taichung, 40443
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Tainan, 70403
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Taipei, 10048
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Taipei, 104
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Taipei, 110
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Taipei, 235
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Taoyuan, 333
Hungary8 sites
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Budapest, 1062
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Budapest, 1088
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Budapest, 1122
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Győr, 9024
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Miskolc, 3526
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Nyíregyháza, 4400
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Szekszárd, 7100
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Zalaegerszeg, 8900
South Korea8 sites
Research Site
Busan, 49201
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Daegu, 41404
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Goyang-si, 10408
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Seoul, 03080
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Seoul, 03722
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Seoul, 05505
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Seoul, 06273
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Seoul, 06351
Turkey (Türkiye)8 sites
Research Site
Adana, 01120
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Ankara, 06010
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Ankara, 06230
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Ankara, 06340
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Ankara, 6100
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Izmir, 35100
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Izmir, 35620
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Kayseri, 38039
Belgium7 sites
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Anderlecht, 1070
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Edegem, 2650
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Ghent, 9000
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Leuven, 3000
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Liège, 4000
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Namur, 5000
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Sint-Niklaas, 9100
Poland7 sites
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Gdynia, 81-519
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Konin, 62-500
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Koszalin, 75-581
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Lodz, 90-302
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Lublin, 20-090
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Olsztyn, 10-513
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Poznan, 60-192
Bulgaria6 sites
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Plovdiv, 4000
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Plovdiv, 4109
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Shumen, 9700
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Sofia, 1330
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Sofia, 1431
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Sofia, 1527
Canada6 sites
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Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
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Kitchener, Ontario, N2G 1G3
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London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
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Montreal, H3T 1E2
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Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
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Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1H7
Czechia6 sites
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Hořovice, 268 01
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Hradec Králové, 500 05
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Nový Jičín, 741 01
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Prague, 100 34
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Prague, 140 00
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Prague, 150 06
Malaysia6 sites
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George Town, 10450
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Johor Bahru, 81100
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Kuala Lumpur, 50586
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Kuala Lumpur, 59100
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Kuala Selangor, 62250
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Kuching, 93586
Mexico6 sites
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Del. Cuauhtemoc, 06700
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La Paz, 23040
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Mexico City, 0 3100
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Monterrey, 64710
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Puebla City, 72424
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Toluca, 50120
Slovakia5 sites
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Banská Bystrica, 974 01
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Bratislava, 81250
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Bratislava, 833 01
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Prešov, 081 81
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Trenčín, 91171
United Kingdom5 sites
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Cambridge, CB2 2QQ
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Colchester, CO4 5JL
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Leeds, LS9 7TF
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Nottingham, NG5 1PB
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Surrey, GU2 7XX
Chile4 sites
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Concepción, 4070196
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La Serena, 1720430
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Santiago, 7630370
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Santiago, 8241479
Austria3 sites
Research Site
Feldkirch, 6807
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Salzburg, 5020
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Vienna, 1130
Switzerland2 sites
Research Site
Liestal, CH- 4410
Research Site
Zurich, 8008
About this study
Official title: SERENA-4: A Randomised, Multicentre, Double-Blind, Phase III Study of AZD9833 (an Oral SERD) Plus Palbociclib Versus Anastrozole Plus Palbociclib for the Treatment of Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Advanced Breast Cancer Who Have Not Received Any Systemic Treatment for Advanced Disease
The study is intended to show superiority of AZD9833 in combination with palbociclib (a CDK4/6 inhibitor) versus anastrozole (an aromatase inhibitor) and palbociclib as the initial treatment of patients with hormone receptor-positive (ER-positive), human epidermal growth factor 2-negative (HER2-negative) advanced/metastatic breast cancer.
INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
Read more
In this trial, the researchers will look at how well camizestrant with palbociclib works, compared with anastrozole with palbociclib, in participants with breast cancer that has either spread into other parts of the body at the time of diagnosis, or has come back after at least 2 years of standard endocrine treatment.
Participants in this trial will have breast cancer that has ER proteins but does not have overexpression of HER2 protein.
Read the detailed description
A Randomised, Multicentre, Double-Blind, Phase III study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of AZD9833 (next generation oral SERD) in combination with palbociclib versus anastrozole in combination with palbociclib for the treatment of patients with ER-positive breast cancer. The goal of the study is to demonstrate superiority of AZD9833 over anastrozole in the context of combination with palbociclib in first line setting.
INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat breast cancer.
In people with cancer, some cells have grown out of control to form tumours.
The trial drugs palbociclib, camizestrant, and anastrozole are designed to work by blocking the cancer's ability to grow. Camizestrant is also called AZD9833. Palbociclib and anastrozole are already available as treatments for people with certain type of breast cancer.
In this trial, the researchers want to find out how well taking camizestrant with palbociclib, or anastrozole with palbociclib, works in participants with breast cancer that has ER proteins but does not have overexpression of HER2 protein.
The researchers will look at which trial treatments help the participants live longer with cancer before it gets worse.
The trial will split participants into 2 groups:
- Participants in Group 1 will take camizestrant, palbociclib, and a placebo matched with anastrazole.
- Participants in Group 2 will take anastrozole, palbociclib, , and a placebo matched with camizestrant.
A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it.
A computer program will be used to randomly choose the treatments each participant gets. This helps make sure the groups are chosen fairly. Researchers do this so that comparing the results of each treatment will be as accurate as possible.
The participants will take their trial treatments in periods called "cycles". Each cycle will last 28 days. During each cycle, the participants will take:
- camizestrant or anastrozole once daily by mouth
- palbociclib once daily by mouth for 21 days. Then, they will not take any palbociclib for 7 days
Some participants will also get either goserelin or leuprorelin once every month. Participants could get goserelin or leuprorelin if:
- They are medically determined yet to reach menopause status
- They are male
They will get this treatment as an injection under the skin or into a muscle. Goserelin and leuprorelin work by decreasing the amount of sex hormones made by the body which will lead to reduction of ER production. This can help stop breast cancer from growing.
Participants will take trial treatment until the cancer gets worse or they leave the trial.
Participants will visit their trial site several times throughout the trial. At these visits, the trial doctors will check the health of the participants. They will also take blood samples and do scans of the participants' tumors.
- Conditions
- ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- AZD9833, Anastrozole, Anastrozole placebo, AZD9833 placebo, Palbociclib
- Keywords
- Metastatic, Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Neoplasms, Breast Diseases, Skin Diseases, Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone, Physiological Effects of Drugs, Randomised, Multicentre, Double-Blind, Phase III, AZD9833, Next Generation Oral SERD, Anastrozole, Palbociclib, Antagonists, Antineoplastic Agents, Estrogen Receptor Antagonists, Hormone Antagonists
- Medical subject headings
- Neoplasm Metastasis, Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Neoplasms, Breast Diseases, Skin Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AZD9833Drug
Dosage formulation: AZD9833 tablets will be administered orally
AnastrozoleDrug
Dosage formulation: Anastrozole tablets will be administered orally.
Anastrozole placeboDrug
Dosage formulation: anastrozole placebo tablets will be administrated orally.
AZD9833 placeboDrug
Dosage formulation: AZD9833 placebo tablets will be administrated orally.
PalbociclibDrug
Dosage formulation: palbociclib tablets/capsules will be administered orally
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonistDrug
Men (when medically applicable) and pre- or peri-menopausal women are required to receive a monthly LHRH agonist.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AZD9833 + palbociclib | Experimental | The patients will receive AZD9833 (75 mg, PO, once daily) + palbociclib (PO, once daily, 125 mg for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment) + anastrozole placebo (1 mg, PO, once daily) Receives: Drug: AZD9833; Drug: Anastrozole placebo; Drug: Palbociclib; Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist |
| Anastrozole + palbociclib | Active comparator | The patients will recieve Anastrozole (1 mg, PO, once daily) + palbociclib (PO, once daily, 125 mg for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment) + AZD9833 placebo (PO, once daily) Receives: Drug: Anastrozole; Drug: AZD9833 placebo; Drug: Palbociclib; Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the Investigator as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to objective disease progression (as assessed by RECIST) or death.
Measured: From randomization until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Secondary outcomes (11)
Overall survival (OS)
The OS is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Measured: From randomization until the date of death due to any cause (up to 8 years)
Second progression-free survival (PFS2)
Time to second progression or death (PFS2) will be defined as the time from randomisation to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial progression), subsequent to first subsequent therapy or death.
Measured: From randomization to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial progression), subsequent to first subsequent therapy or death (up to 5 years)
Objective response rate (ORR) assessed by the Investigator as defined by RECIST version 1.1
ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a CR or partial response, as determined by the investigator at local site per RECIST 1.1.
Measured: From randomization until a response or in the absence of a response from randomization up until progression, or the last evaluable assessment in the absence of progression (up to 5 years)
Duration of response (DoR) assessed by the Investigator as defined by RECIST version 1.1
The DoR will be defined as the time from the date of first documented response until date of documented progression or death in the absence of disease progression.
Measured: From the date of first documented response until date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Time to chemotherapy (TTC)
Time to chemotherapy is defined as the time from randomization until the earlier of the start date of chemotherapy or death due to any cause.
Measured: From randomization until the earlier of the start date of chemotherapy or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Time to first subsequent anti-cancer therapy (TFST)
TFST is defined as time from randomization until the earlier of start date of the first subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of randomized treatment, or death due to any cause.
Measured: From randomization until the earlier of start date of the first subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of randomized treatment, or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Clinical benefit rate at 24 weeks (CBR24)
CBR at 24 weeks is defined as the percentage of participants who have a complete response (CR) or partial response or who have stable disease (SD) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site for at least 23 weeks after randomization (to allow for an early assessment within the assessment window).
Measured: At least 23 weeks after randomisation
Time to second subsequent therapy (TSST)
TSST is defined as time from randomization until the earlier of start date of the second subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of first subsequent treatment, or death due to any cause.
Measured: From randomization until the earlier of start date of the second subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of first subsequent treatment, or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Plasma concentration of AZD9833 at specified timepoints
To assess the steady state PK of AZD9833 in combination with palbociclib in all participants who receive at least one dose of AZD9833 per the protocol, for whom there are at least one reportable PK concentration.
Measured: on Day 15
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 scale scores
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 scale scores for each patient at each post-baseline visit. The comparison will include all randomised patients, as randomised, with baseline and at least one post-baseline visit score for the scale score.
Measured: From baseline to 24 weeks post progression (up to approximately 5 years)
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-BR45 scale scores
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-BR45 scale scores for each patient at each post-baseline visit. The comparison will include all randomised patients, as randomised, with baseline and at least one post-baseline visit score for the scale score.
Measured: From baseline to 24 weeks post progression (up to approximately 5 years)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jan 2021
- Study start28 Jan 2021
- Primary completion26 Jun 2026
- Study completion1 Feb 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AstraZenecaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 1,371 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04711252
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D8532C00001
- Other IDs
- 2020-002276-12
- Acronym
- SERENA-4
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 23 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 28 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- SERENA-4: A Randomised, Multicentre, Double-Blind, Phase III Study of AZD9833 (an Oral SERD) Plus Palbociclib Versus Anastrozole Plus Palbociclib for the Treatment of Patients With Estrogen Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Advanced Breast Cancer Who Have Not Received Any Systemic Treatment for Advanced Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04711252
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SERENA-4 / D8532C00001
- Conditions
- ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Metastatic, Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Neoplasms, Breast Diseases, Skin Diseases, Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone, Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 1,371 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZenecaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 28 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Feb 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study is intended to show superiority of AZD9833 in combination with palbociclib (a CDK4/6 inhibitor) versus anastrozole (an aromatase inhibitor) and palbociclib as the initial treatment of patients with hormone receptor-positive (ER-positive), human epidermal growth factor 2-negative (HER2-negative) advanced/metastatic breast cancer.
INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
In this trial, the researchers will look at how well camizestrant with palbociclib works, compared with anastrozole with palbociclib, in participants with breast cancer that has either spread into other parts of the body at the time of diagnosis, or has come back after at least 2 years of standard endocrine treatment.
Participants in this trial will have breast cancer that has ER proteins but does not have overexpression of HER2 protein.
Detailed description
A Randomised, Multicentre, Double-Blind, Phase III study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of AZD9833 (next generation oral SERD) in combination with palbociclib versus anastrozole in combination with palbociclib for the treatment of patients with ER-positive breast cancer. The goal of the study is to demonstrate superiority of AZD9833 over anastrozole in the context of combination with palbociclib in first line setting.
INFORMATION FOR TRIAL PARTICIPANTS
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat breast cancer.
In people with cancer, some cells have grown out of control to form tumours.
The trial drugs palbociclib, camizestrant, and anastrozole are designed to work by blocking the cancer's ability to grow. Camizestrant is also called AZD9833. Palbociclib and anastrozole are already available as treatments for people with certain type of breast cancer.
In this trial, the researchers want to find out how well taking camizestrant with palbociclib, or anastrozole with palbociclib, works in participants with breast cancer that has ER proteins but does not have overexpression of HER2 protein.
The researchers will look at which trial treatments help the participants live longer with cancer before it gets worse.
The trial will split participants into 2 groups:
- Participants in Group 1 will take camizestrant, palbociclib, and a placebo matched with anastrazole.
- Participants in Group 2 will take anastrozole, palbociclib, , and a placebo matched with camizestrant.
A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it.
A computer program will be used to randomly choose the treatments each participant gets. This helps make sure the groups are chosen fairly. Researchers do this so that comparing the results of each treatment will be as accurate as possible.
The participants will take their trial treatments in periods called "cycles". Each cycle will last 28 days. During each cycle, the participants will take:
- camizestrant or anastrozole once daily by mouth
- palbociclib once daily by mouth for 21 days. Then, they will not take any palbociclib for 7 days
Some participants will also get either goserelin or leuprorelin once every month. Participants could get goserelin or leuprorelin if:
- They are medically determined yet to reach menopause status
- They are male
They will get this treatment as an injection under the skin or into a muscle. Goserelin and leuprorelin work by decreasing the amount of sex hormones made by the body which will lead to reduction of ER production. This can help stop breast cancer from growing.
Participants will take trial treatment until the cancer gets worse or they leave the trial.
Participants will visit their trial site several times throughout the trial. At these visits, the trial doctors will check the health of the participants. They will also take blood samples and do scans of the participants' tumors.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AZD9833 + palbociclib | Experimental | Drug: AZD9833, Drug: Anastrozole placebo, Drug: Palbociclib, Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonistThe patients will receive AZD9833 (75 mg, PO, once daily) + palbociclib (PO, once daily, 125 mg for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment) + anastrozole placebo (1 mg, PO, once daily) |
| Anastrozole + palbociclib | Active comparator | Drug: Anastrozole, Drug: AZD9833 placebo, Drug: Palbociclib, Drug: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonistThe patients will recieve Anastrozole (1 mg, PO, once daily) + palbociclib (PO, once daily, 125 mg for 21 consecutive days followed by 7 days off treatment) + AZD9833 placebo (PO, once daily) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 130 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Full list of inclusion criteria
- Pre-/peri-menopausal women or men can be enrolled if amenable to be treated with concomitant, approved LHRH agonists for the duration of the study treatment.
- De novo Stage 4 disease, or recurrence from early stage disease after at least 24 months of standard adjuvant endocrine therapy. Note that at least 12 months must have elapsed since the patient's last dose of adjuvant AI therapy without disease progression on treatment. Note that a 2-week washout period is required after the last dose of tamoxifen prior to randomisation.
- Histologically or cytologically documented diagnosis of ER+, HER2-negative breast cancer based on local laboratory results.
- Previously untreated with any systemic anti-cancer therapy for their locoregionally recurrent or metastatic ER+ disease.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Full list of exclusion criteria
- Previous neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with an AI treatment +/- CDK4/6 inhibitor with disease recurrence while on or within 12 months of completing treatment.
- Prior exposure to AZD9833, other investigational SERDs/endocrine agents or fulvestrant.
- Participation in another clinical study with a study treatment or investigational medicinal device administered in the last 4 weeks prior to randomization or concurrent enrollment in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study or during the follow-up period of an interventional study.
- Advanced, symptomatic, visceral spread, that are at risk of life-threatening complications in the short term and/or impending visceral crisis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AZD9833Dosage formulation: AZD9833 tablets will be administered orally | Drug | AZD9833 + palbociclib |
| AnastrozoleDosage formulation: Anastrozole tablets will be administered orally. | Drug | Anastrozole + palbociclib |
| Anastrozole placeboDosage formulation: anastrozole placebo tablets will be administrated orally. | Drug | AZD9833 + palbociclib |
| AZD9833 placeboDosage formulation: AZD9833 placebo tablets will be administrated orally. | Drug | Anastrozole + palbociclib |
| PalbociclibDosage formulation: palbociclib tablets/capsules will be administered orally | Drug | AZD9833 + palbociclib, Anastrozole + palbociclib |
| Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonistMen (when medically applicable) and pre- or peri-menopausal women are required to receive a monthly LHRH agonist. | Drug | AZD9833 + palbociclib, Anastrozole + palbociclib |
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the Investigator as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1
Time frame: From randomization until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to objective disease progression (as assessed by RECIST) or death.
11 secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: From randomization until the date of death due to any cause (up to 8 years)
Second progression-free survival (PFS2)
Time frame: From randomization to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial progression), subsequent to first subsequent therapy or death (up to 5 years)
Objective response rate (ORR) assessed by the Investigator as defined by RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: From randomization until a response or in the absence of a response from randomization up until progression, or the last evaluable assessment in the absence of progression (up to 5 years)
Duration of response (DoR) assessed by the Investigator as defined by RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: From the date of first documented response until date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Time to chemotherapy (TTC)
Time frame: From randomization until the earlier of the start date of chemotherapy or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Time to first subsequent anti-cancer therapy (TFST)
Time frame: From randomization until the earlier of start date of the first subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of randomized treatment, or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Clinical benefit rate at 24 weeks (CBR24)
Time frame: At least 23 weeks after randomisation
Time to second subsequent therapy (TSST)
Time frame: From randomization until the earlier of start date of the second subsequent anti-cancer therapy after discontinuation of first subsequent treatment, or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)
Plasma concentration of AZD9833 at specified timepoints
Time frame: on Day 15
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 scale scores
Time frame: From baseline to 24 weeks post progression (up to approximately 5 years)
Change from baseline in EORTC QLQ-BR45 scale scores
Time frame: From baseline to 24 weeks post progression (up to approximately 5 years)
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Sep 2026.
- BreastCancerStudyLocator.comLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
263 sites in 27 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing AZD9833, Anastrozole and Palbociclib in people with ER-Positive HER2-Negative Breast Cancer, run by AstraZeneca at 263 sites in 27 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 263 sites in China, United States, Japan, France, India and 22 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the Investigator as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 (time frame: From randomization until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the investigator at local site or death due to any cause (up to 5 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2026.