FrailtyRos-ItaNCT04711785
Beneficial Effects of an Integrated Program of Multicomponent Physical Exercise. Cohort Study
A study testing Multicomponent exercise program in people with Frailty and Geriatric Syndromes, run by Hospital de la Ribera at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The study has been designed to analyze the possible positive effects of a multicomponent physical exercise program monitored with an integrated electronic device system in dwelling-community frailty older adults. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Frailty, Geriatric Syndromes, Functional Recovery
- What is being tested?
- Multicomponent exercise program
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2021to 31 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 to 100 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Frailty
- Informed consent signature
Who cannot join
- Life expectancy less than 6 months
- Acute Ischemic coronariopathy event during the last three months
- Active cancer treatment (chemoteraphy or radiotherapy) during the last three months
- Major surgery during the last six months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site
Hospital Universitario de la Ribera
Alzira, Kingdom of Valéncia, 46660
About this study
Official title: Assessment of the Possible Beneficial Effects of an Integrated Program of Multicomponent Physical Exercise Tutored at Home Through an Integrated Computer System. Cohort Study
The study has been designed to analyze the possible positive effects of a multicomponent physical exercise program monitored with an integrated electronic device system in dwelling-community frailty older adults.
The study will assess changes in physical, nutritional, cognitive, and psychological aspects after program finishes at six months.
Information will be collected by researchers at baseline, monthly and after study finishes.
Read the detailed description
The aging process is associated with physiological changes that determine a decrease in functional reserve and limit the ability to respond to external factors.
Likewise, aging is associated with a deterioration of the regulatory processes that maintain the functional integration of the different organs and systems. A direct consequence of this phenomenon is the atypical presentation of highly prevalent diseases in the elderly. This atypical presentation of diseases in the elderly is responsible for the so-called geriatric syndromes, considered as specific nosological entities with a high frequency of presentation in the elderly, being included within the prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategies of geriatric medicine.
These syndromes can generate greater morbidity and consequences, sometimes more serious than the disease that produces them. Its systematic detection should be included in the anamnesis of the clinical history of the elderly. Geriatric syndromes are a group of conditions usually caused by the conjunction of diseases with a high prevalence in the elderly and which are the frequent origin of functional or social disability in the population. They are the manifestation of many diseases, but they are also the beginning of many other problems that we must take into account from their detection to establish a good prevention of them.
The hypothesis of this work is that in frail and pre-frail older adults who participate in an integrated program of multicomponent physical exercise tutored by means of an app will improve their functional situation and reverse their diagnoses of pre and frailty.
- Conditions
- Frailty, Geriatric Syndromes, Functional Recovery
- Being tested
- Multicomponent exercise program
- Keywords
- older adults, frailty, geriatric assessment, geriatric syndromes, multicomponent exercise program
- Medical subject headings
- Frailty
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Multicomponent exercise programBehavioural
The exposed group will carry out the following program of specific muscle strength and cardio physical activity aimed at reducing frailty.
For 2.5 hours per week.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Active comparator | Multicomponent exercise program twice a week (2 hours per week) during six months Receives: Behavioral: Multicomponent exercise program |
| Control Goup | No intervention | Usual routine. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Frailty reversion.
Linda Fried's frailty criteria. Score 0 Fit, 1-2 Prefrail, 3 or over Frail
Measured: Six months
Intrinsic capacity
ICOPE questionnaire score
Measured: Six months
Quality of life objective and subjective
EuroQool 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D). Objective score 0 to 10.
Measured: Six months
Polypharmacy
Quantitative definition. Considered polypharmacy the daily intake of 5 or more drugs.
Measured: Six months
Cognitive state
Pfeiffer questionnaire
Measured: Six months
Depression
Yesavage's Geriatrics Depression Scale (15 items)
Measured: Six months
Nutrition state
Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form. Score 0 to 14.
Measured: Six months
Falls
Number of falls during follow-up period
Measured: Six months
Sarcopenia
European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) criteria
Measured: Six months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Hospital admissions
Number of hospital admissions during follow-up period
Measured: Six months
Visits to General Practitioner (GP)
Number of visits to GP during follow-up period
Measured: Six months
Validation of a shaking measurement tool to asses muscle strength
Gold standard Hand grip measured by dinamometry
Measured: six months
Validation of a gait speed mobile phone tool
Gold standard Gait speed measurement
Measured: Six months
Validation of a pulmonar capacity mobile phone tool
Gold standard forced expiratory volume in 1 (FEV1) Forced vital capacity (FVC)
Measured: six months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jan 2021
- Study start1 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jan 2024 (estimated)
Why it stopped: No recruitment possibility
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for FrailtyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Cohort study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital de la Ribera
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Valencia
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Francisco Jose Tarazona-Santabalbina, Hospital de la Ribera
- Investigators
- Francisco J Tarazona Santabalbina, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitario de la Ribera
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04711785
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HRibera001-12012021
- Acronym
- Ros-Ita
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 12 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 21 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Martinez-Velilla N, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Saez de Asteasu ML, Lucia A, Galbete A, Garcia-Baztan A, Alonso-Renedo J, Gonzalez-Glaria B, Gonzalo-Lazaro M, Apezteguia Iraizoz I, Gutierrez-Valencia M, Rodriguez-Manas L, Izquierdo M. Effect of Exercise Intervention on Functional Decline in Very Elderly Patients During Acute Hospitalization: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Jan 1;179(1):28-36. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4869.
PubMed 30419096Gine-Garriga M, Roque-Figuls M, Coll-Planas L, Sitja-Rabert M, Salva A. Physical exercise interventions for improving performance-based measures of physical function in community-dwelling, frail older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Apr;95(4):753-769.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
PubMed 24291597Sanders LMJ, Hortobagyi T, la Bastide-van Gemert S, van der Zee EA, van Heuvelen MJG. Dose-response relationship between exercise and cognitive function in older adults with and without cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019 Jan 10;14(1):e0210036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210036. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 30629631Tarazona-Santabalbina FJ, Gomez-Cabrera MC, Perez-Ros P, Martinez-Arnau FM, Cabo H, Tsaparas K, Salvador-Pascual A, Rodriguez-Manas L, Vina J. A Multicomponent Exercise Intervention that Reverses Frailty and Improves Cognition, Emotion, and Social Networking in the Community-Dwelling Frail Elderly: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 May 1;17(5):426-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.01.019. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
PubMed 26947059
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of the Possible Beneficial Effects of an Integrated Program of Multicomponent Physical Exercise Tutored at Home Through an Integrated Computer System. Cohort Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04711785
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Ros-Ita / HRibera001-12012021
- Conditions
- Frailty, Geriatric Syndromes, Functional Recovery
- Keywords
- older adults, frailty, geriatric assessment, geriatric syndromes, multicomponent exercise program
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: No recruitment possibility
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital de la RiberaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Valencia
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jan 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The study has been designed to analyze the possible positive effects of a multicomponent physical exercise program monitored with an integrated electronic device system in dwelling-community frailty older adults.
The study will assess changes in physical, nutritional, cognitive, and psychological aspects after program finishes at six months.
Information will be collected by researchers at baseline, monthly and after study finishes.
Detailed description
The aging process is associated with physiological changes that determine a decrease in functional reserve and limit the ability to respond to external factors.
Likewise, aging is associated with a deterioration of the regulatory processes that maintain the functional integration of the different organs and systems. A direct consequence of this phenomenon is the atypical presentation of highly prevalent diseases in the elderly. This atypical presentation of diseases in the elderly is responsible for the so-called geriatric syndromes, considered as specific nosological entities with a high frequency of presentation in the elderly, being included within the prevention, diagnosis and treatment strategies of geriatric medicine.
These syndromes can generate greater morbidity and consequences, sometimes more serious than the disease that produces them. Its systematic detection should be included in the anamnesis of the clinical history of the elderly. Geriatric syndromes are a group of conditions usually caused by the conjunction of diseases with a high prevalence in the elderly and which are the frequent origin of functional or social disability in the population. They are the manifestation of many diseases, but they are also the beginning of many other problems that we must take into account from their detection to establish a good prevention of them.
The hypothesis of this work is that in frail and pre-frail older adults who participate in an integrated program of multicomponent physical exercise tutored by means of an app will improve their functional situation and reverse their diagnoses of pre and frailty.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Cohort study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Active comparator | Behavioral: Multicomponent exercise programMulticomponent exercise program twice a week (2 hours per week) during six months |
| Control Goup | No intervention | –Usual routine. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Frailty
- Informed consent signature
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Life expectancy less than 6 months
- Acute Ischemic coronariopathy event during the last three months
- Active cancer treatment (chemoteraphy or radiotherapy) during the last three months
- Major surgery during the last six months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Multicomponent exercise programThe exposed group will carry out the following program of specific muscle strength and cardio physical activity aimed at reducing frailty. For 2.5 hours per week. | Behavioural | Intervention |
Primary outcome
Frailty reversion.
Time frame: Six months
Linda Fried's frailty criteria. Score 0 Fit, 1-2 Prefrail, 3 or over Frail
Intrinsic capacity
Time frame: Six months
ICOPE questionnaire score
Quality of life objective and subjective
Time frame: Six months
EuroQool 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D). Objective score 0 to 10.
Polypharmacy
Time frame: Six months
Quantitative definition. Considered polypharmacy the daily intake of 5 or more drugs.
Cognitive state
Time frame: Six months
Pfeiffer questionnaire
Depression
Time frame: Six months
Yesavage's Geriatrics Depression Scale (15 items)
Nutrition state
Time frame: Six months
Mini Nutritional Assessment Short Form. Score 0 to 14.
Falls
Time frame: Six months
Number of falls during follow-up period
Sarcopenia
Time frame: Six months
European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) criteria
5 secondary outcomes
Hospital admissions
Time frame: Six months
Visits to General Practitioner (GP)
Time frame: Six months
Validation of a shaking measurement tool to asses muscle strength
Time frame: six months
Validation of a gait speed mobile phone tool
Time frame: Six months
Validation of a pulmonar capacity mobile phone tool
Time frame: six months
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Jul 2022.
- Background: PubMed 30419096Martinez-Velilla N, Casas-Herrero A, Zambom-Ferraresi F, Saez de Asteasu ML, Lucia A, Galbete A, Garcia-Baztan A, Alonso-Renedo J, Gonzalez-Glaria B, Gonzalo-Lazaro M, Apezteguia Iraizoz I, Gutierrez-Valencia M, Rodriguez-Manas L, Izquierdo M. Effect of Exercise Intervention on Functional Decline in Very Elderly Patients During Acute Hospitalization: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Jan 1;179(1):28-36. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4869.
- Background: PubMed 24291597Gine-Garriga M, Roque-Figuls M, Coll-Planas L, Sitja-Rabert M, Salva A. Physical exercise interventions for improving performance-based measures of physical function in community-dwelling, frail older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2014 Apr;95(4):753-769.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
- Background: PubMed 30629631Sanders LMJ, Hortobagyi T, la Bastide-van Gemert S, van der Zee EA, van Heuvelen MJG. Dose-response relationship between exercise and cognitive function in older adults with and without cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2019 Jan 10;14(1):e0210036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210036. eCollection 2019.
- Results publication: PubMed 26947059Tarazona-Santabalbina FJ, Gomez-Cabrera MC, Perez-Ros P, Martinez-Arnau FM, Cabo H, Tsaparas K, Salvador-Pascual A, Rodriguez-Manas L, Vina J. A Multicomponent Exercise Intervention that Reverses Frailty and Improves Cognition, Emotion, and Social Networking in the Community-Dwelling Frail Elderly: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 May 1;17(5):426-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.01.019. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Francisco J Tarazona Santabalbina, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Universitario de la Ribera
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Multicomponent exercise program in people with Frailty and Geriatric Syndromes, run by Hospital de la Ribera at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Frailty reversion. (time frame: Six months). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04711785, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jul 2022.